An explorer is someone who travels to discover new places.

A composer is someone who creates and writes music.

A dramatist is a playwright, someone who writes plays.

'Benevolent' means well-meaning and kindly, while 'malevolent' means having a wish to do evil.

'Diligent' means hardworking, so the opposite is 'lazy'.

'Optimistic' means hopeful about the future, while 'pessimistic' means expecting the worst.

'Transparent' means allowing light to pass through, while 'opaque' means not able to be seen through.

The orbital speed v of a satellite in a circular orbit is given by v = sqrt(GM/(R+h)^2), where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the Earth, R is the radius of the Earth, and h is the height of the satellite above the Earth's surface.

The orbital speed of a satellite in low Earth orbit is approximately 7.9 km/s.

The order of a matrix is given by the number of rows followed by the number of columns. Therefore, a matrix with 3 rows and 4 columns is of order 3x4.

In single-slit diffraction, the central maximum corresponds to m = 0, which is the first bright fringe.

If the rate constant has the unit L/mol·s, the reaction is second order.

Osmotic pressure = iCRT = 2 * 0.2 * 0.0821 * 298 = 4.92 atm (i = 2 for NaCl)

Osmotic pressure (π) = nRT/V = (0.1 mol)(0.0821 L atm/K mol)(298 K) = 2.06 atm.

Osmotic pressure = (n/V)RT = (0.2/1) * 0.0821 * 298 = 4.92 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = nRT/V = (0.5 mol)(0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol))(298 K) = 12.3 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = nRT/V = (0.5 moles)(0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol))(298 K) = 12.3 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = iCRT = 1 * 0.5 * 0.0821 * 298 = 12.3 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = nRT/V = (0.5 moles * 0.0821 * 298) / 1 = 12.3 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = nRT/V = (0.5 moles)(0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol))(298 K) / 2 L = 6.13 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = (n/V)RT = (0.5/2) * 0.0821 * 298 = 6.14 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = nRT/V = (0.5 moles * 0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol) * 298 K) / 1 L = 12.3 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = nRT/V = (0.5 moles * 0.0821 * 298) / 2 = 12.21 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = nRT/V = (1 mol)(0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol))(298 K) / 2 L = 0.82 atm.

Osmotic pressure (π) = iCRT = 1 * 2 * 0.0821 * 298 = 4.0 atm (i = 1 for glucose).

Osmotic pressure is directly proportional to both the temperature and the concentration of solute.

The outermost layer of a plant stem is called the epidermis, which protects the plant from environmental damage.

The outermost whorl of a flower is called the calyx, which is made up of sepals.

A NAND gate outputs 0 only when both inputs are 1. Therefore, if both inputs are high (1), the output is 0.

A NAND gate outputs false when both inputs are true.