Q. Determine the solution set for the inequality 7x + 3 < 4x + 12.
A.
x < 3
B.
x > 3
C.
x ≤ 3
D.
x ≥ 3
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Solution
7x + 3 < 4x + 12 => 3x < 9 => x < 3.
Correct Answer: B — x > 3
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Q. Determine the solution set for the inequality 7x - 4 ≥ 10.
A.
x ≥ 2
B.
x < 2
C.
x > 2
D.
x ≤ 2
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Solution
Add 4 to both sides: 7x ≥ 14. Then divide by 7: x ≥ 2.
Correct Answer: A — x ≥ 2
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Q. Determine the value of a for which the function f(x) = { x^2 + a, x < 1; 2x + 3, x >= 1 } is differentiable at x = 1.
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Solution
Setting f(1-) = f(1+) and f'(1-) = f'(1+) leads to a = 1 for differentiability.
Correct Answer: B — 0
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Q. Determine the value of c for which the function f(x) = { 3x + c, x < 1; 2x^2 - 1, x >= 1 } is continuous at x = 1.
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Solution
Setting the two pieces equal at x = 1 gives us 3 + c = 1. Thus, c = -2.
Correct Answer: A — -1
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Q. Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = { kx + 1, x < 1; 2x - 3, x >= 1 } is continuous at x = 1.
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Solution
To ensure continuity at x = 1, k(1) + 1 = 2(1) - 3, solving gives k = 2.
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = { x^2 + k, x < 1; 2x + 1, x >= 1 } is continuous at x = 1.
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Solution
To ensure continuity at x = 1, we need to set the two pieces equal: 1^2 + k = 2(1) + 1. This gives k = 2.
Correct Answer: B — 1
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Q. Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = { x^2 + k, x < 1; 2x + 3, x >= 1 } is continuous at x = 1.
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Solution
To ensure continuity at x = 1, we need to set the two pieces equal: k + 1^2 = 2(1) + 3. This gives k + 1 = 5, so k = 4.
Correct Answer: B — 0
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Q. Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = { x^2 - 4, x < 2; k, x = 2; 3x - 2, x > 2 is continuous at x = 2.
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Solution
For f(x) to be continuous at x = 2, we need limit as x approaches 2 from left to equal limit as x approaches 2 from right and equal to f(2). Thus, k = 4.
Correct Answer: B — 4
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Q. Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = { x^2 - 4, x < 2; k, x = 2; 3x - 4, x > 2 is continuous at x = 2.
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Solution
For f(x) to be continuous at x = 2, we need limit as x approaches 2 from left to equal limit as x approaches 2 from right. Thus, k must equal 0.
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. Determine the value of m for which the function f(x) = { mx + 1, x < 2; x^2 - 4, x >= 2 } is differentiable at x = 2.
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Solution
Setting f(2-) = f(2+) and f'(2-) = f'(2+) leads to m = 1 for differentiability.
Correct Answer: B — 0
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Q. Determine the value of n for which the function f(x) = { n^2 - 1, x < 0; 2x + 3, x >= 0 } is continuous at x = 0.
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Solution
Setting the two pieces equal at x = 0: n^2 - 1 = 3. Solving gives n = ±2.
Correct Answer: A — 1
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Q. Determine the value of p for which the function f(x) = { 2x + 3, x < 2; px + 1, x = 2; x^2 - 1, x > 2 is continuous at x = 2.
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Solution
Setting 2(2) + 3 = p(2) + 1 gives p = 3 for continuity.
Correct Answer: C — 3
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Q. Determine the value of p for which the function f(x) = { 3x - 1, x < 2; px + 4, x = 2; x^2 - 2, x > 2 is continuous at x = 2.
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Solution
Setting 3(2) - 1 = p(2) + 4 gives p = 2.
Correct Answer: C — 3
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Q. Determine the value of p for which the function f(x) = { x^2 + p, x < 0; 1, x = 0; 2x + p, x > 0 is continuous at x = 0.
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Solution
Setting p = 1 for continuity at x = 0 gives f(0) = 1.
Correct Answer: B — 0
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Q. Determine the value of p for which the function f(x) = { x^2 - 1, x < 1; p, x = 1; 2x + 1, x > 1 is continuous at x = 1.
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Solution
Setting the left limit (1 - 1 = 0) equal to the right limit (2(1) + 1 = 3), we find p = 2.
Correct Answer: C — 2
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Q. Determine the value of p for which the function f(x) = { x^3 - 3x + p, x < 1; 2x^2 + 1, x >= 1 is continuous at x = 1.
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Solution
Setting 1 - 3 + p = 2 + 1 gives p = 4.
Correct Answer: A — -1
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Q. Determine the value of p for which the function f(x) = { x^3 - 3x + p, x < 1; 2x + 1, x >= 1 is continuous at x = 1.
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Solution
Setting -3 + p = 3 gives p = 0.
Correct Answer: A — -1
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Q. Determine the value of \( k \) such that \( \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 4 & 5 & 6 \\ 7 & 8 & k \end{vmatrix} = 0 \).
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Solution
Setting the determinant to zero and solving gives \( k = 10 \).
Correct Answer: B — 10
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Q. Determine the values of x that satisfy cos^2(x) - 1/2 = 0.
A.
π/4, 3π/4
B.
π/3, 2π/3
C.
π/6, 5π/6
D.
0, π
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Solution
The solutions are x = π/4 and x = 3π/4.
Correct Answer: A — π/4, 3π/4
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Q. Determine the values of x that satisfy sin^2(x) - sin(x) = 0.
A.
0, π
B.
0, π/2, π
C.
0, π/2, 3π/2
D.
0, π/2, π, 3π/2
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Solution
The solutions are x = 0, π/2, π, 3π/2.
Correct Answer: D — 0, π/2, π, 3π/2
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Q. Determine the values of x that satisfy the equation sin(2x) = 0.
A.
x = nπ/2
B.
x = nπ
C.
x = nπ/4
D.
x = nπ/3
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Solution
The solutions are x = nπ/2, where n is any integer.
Correct Answer: A — x = nπ/2
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Q. Determine the values of x that satisfy the equation sin^2(x) - sin(x) = 0.
A.
0, π
B.
0, π/2, π
C.
0, π/2, 3π/2
D.
0, π/2, π, 3π/2
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Solution
Factoring gives sin(x)(sin(x) - 1) = 0, so x = 0, π/2, π, 3π/2.
Correct Answer: D — 0, π/2, π, 3π/2
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Q. Determine the x-intercept of the line 4x - 2y + 8 = 0.
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Solution
Setting y = 0 in the equation gives 4x + 8 = 0, thus x = -2.
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. Determine the x-intercept of the line 4x - 5y + 20 = 0.
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Solution
Setting y = 0 in the equation gives 4x + 20 = 0, thus x = -5.
Correct Answer: D — -4
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Q. Determine the x-intercept of the line 5x + 2y - 10 = 0.
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Solution
Setting y = 0 in the equation gives 5x - 10 = 0, thus x = 2.
Correct Answer: B — 5
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Q. Determine the x-intercept of the line given by the equation 2x - 3y + 6 = 0.
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Solution
Set y = 0 in the equation: 2x + 6 = 0 => x = -3.
Correct Answer: B — 3
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Q. Determine the x-intercept of the line given by the equation 5x + 2y - 10 = 0. (2023)
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Solution
Setting y = 0 in the equation gives 5x = 10, thus x = 2. The x-intercept is 2.
Correct Answer: C — 5
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Q. Differentiate f(x) = 4x^2 * e^x. (2022)
A.
4e^x + 4x^2e^x
B.
4x^2e^x + 4xe^x
C.
4e^x + 2x^2e^x
D.
8xe^x
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Solution
Using the product rule, f'(x) = 4e^x + 4x^2e^x.
Correct Answer: A — 4e^x + 4x^2e^x
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Q. Differentiate f(x) = ln(x^2 + 1). (2022)
A.
2x/(x^2 + 1)
B.
1/(x^2 + 1)
C.
2x/(x^2 - 1)
D.
x/(x^2 + 1)
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Solution
Using the chain rule, f'(x) = 2x/(x^2 + 1).
Correct Answer: A — 2x/(x^2 + 1)
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Q. Differentiate f(x) = x^2 * e^x. (2022)
A.
x^2 * e^x + 2x * e^x
B.
2x * e^x + x^2 * e^x
C.
x^2 * e^x + e^x
D.
2x * e^x
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Solution
Using the product rule, f'(x) = x^2 * e^x + 2x * e^x.
Correct Answer: A — x^2 * e^x + 2x * e^x
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