Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = { x^2 - 4, x < 2; k, x = 2; 3x - 4, x > 2 is continuous at x = 2.
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = { x^2 - 4, x < 2; k, x = 2; 3x - 4, x > 2 is continuous at x = 2.
0
2
4
6
For f(x) to be continuous at x = 2, we need limit as x approaches 2 from left to equal limit as x approaches 2 from right. Thus, k must equal 0.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Determine the value of k for which the function f(x) = { x^2 - 4, x < 2; k, x = 2; 3x - 4, x > 2 is continuous at x = 2.
Solution: For f(x) to be continuous at x = 2, we need limit as x approaches 2 from left to equal limit as x approaches 2 from right. Thus, k must equal 0.
Steps: 8
Step 1: Understand that for a function to be continuous at a point, the left-hand limit, right-hand limit, and the function value at that point must all be equal.
Step 2: Identify the function f(x) and the point of interest, which is x = 2.
Step 3: Calculate the left-hand limit as x approaches 2. This means using the part of the function for x < 2, which is x^2 - 4.
Step 4: Substitute 2 into the left-hand function: (2)^2 - 4 = 4 - 4 = 0.
Step 5: Calculate the right-hand limit as x approaches 2. This means using the part of the function for x > 2, which is 3x - 4.
Step 6: Substitute 2 into the right-hand function: 3(2) - 4 = 6 - 4 = 2.
Step 7: Set the left-hand limit equal to the right-hand limit to find k: 0 (left-hand limit) must equal k (value at x = 2) and also equal 2 (right-hand limit).
Step 8: Since the left-hand limit is 0, for the function to be continuous at x = 2, we must have k = 0.