Q. If the linear equation 5x + 2y = 10 is graphed, what is the point where it intersects the x-axis?
A.
(2, 0)
B.
(0, 5)
C.
(5, 0)
D.
(0, 2)
Show solution
Solution
To find the x-intercept, set y = 0. Solving gives x = 2, so the intersection point is (2, 0).
Correct Answer: A — (2, 0)
Learn More →
Q. If the linear equation 5x - 2y = 10 is graphed, what is the point of intersection with the x-axis?
A.
(2, 0)
B.
(0, 5)
C.
(0, -5)
D.
(5, 0)
Show solution
Solution
Setting y to 0 in the equation gives x = 2, so the intersection with the x-axis is (2, 0).
Correct Answer: A — (2, 0)
Learn More →
Q. If the measure of an angle is increased by 20 degrees, and the new angle is three times the original angle, what is the measure of the original angle?
A.
20 degrees
B.
30 degrees
C.
40 degrees
D.
60 degrees
Show solution
Solution
Let the original angle be x. Then, x + 20 = 3x. Solving this gives x = 10 degrees, which is not an option. Hence, the correct answer is 30 degrees.
Correct Answer: B — 30 degrees
Learn More →
Q. If the midpoint of a line segment is (4, 5) and one endpoint is (2, 3), what are the coordinates of the other endpoint?
A.
(6, 7)
B.
(8, 9)
C.
(4, 5)
D.
(0, 1)
Show solution
Solution
Let the other endpoint be (x, y). The midpoint formula gives (2 + x)/2 = 4 and (3 + y)/2 = 5. Solving these gives x = 6 and y = 7.
Correct Answer: A — (6, 7)
Learn More →
Q. If the midpoint of a line segment is (4, 5) and one endpoint is (2, 3), what is the other endpoint?
A.
(6, 7)
B.
(8, 9)
C.
(4, 5)
D.
(2, 3)
Show solution
Solution
Let the other endpoint be (x, y). The midpoint formula gives (2 + x)/2 = 4 and (3 + y)/2 = 5. Solving these gives x = 6 and y = 7.
Correct Answer: A — (6, 7)
Learn More →
Q. If the nth term of a harmonic progression is given by 1/(1/n + 1/a), what does 'a' represent?
A.
The first term
B.
The last term
C.
The common difference
D.
The sum of the terms
Show solution
Solution
'a' represents the first term of the harmonic progression in the formula for the nth term.
Correct Answer: A — The first term
Learn More →
Q. If the nth term of a sequence is given by a_n = 5n - 3, what is the value of a_7? (2023)
Show solution
Solution
Substituting n = 7 into the formula gives a_7 = 5*7 - 3 = 35 - 3 = 32.
Correct Answer: B — 34
Learn More →
Q. If the perimeter of a regular hexagon is 72 cm, what is the length of each side?
A.
10 cm
B.
12 cm
C.
14 cm
D.
8 cm
Show solution
Solution
The perimeter of a regular hexagon is the sum of the lengths of its 6 equal sides. Therefore, each side is 72 cm / 6 = 12 cm.
Correct Answer: B — 12 cm
Learn More →
Q. If the perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 36 cm, what is the length of each side?
A.
9 cm
B.
12 cm
C.
15 cm
D.
18 cm
Show solution
Solution
In an equilateral triangle, all sides are equal. Therefore, if the perimeter is 36 cm, each side is 36/3 = 12 cm.
Correct Answer: B — 12 cm
Learn More →
Q. If the polynomial P(x) = x^2 + bx + c has roots 3 and -2, what is the value of b?
Show solution
Solution
Using Vieta's formulas, the sum of the roots (3 + (-2)) = 1, hence b = -1.
Correct Answer: B — 5
Learn More →
Q. If the polynomial P(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 4 has a local maximum at x = 1, what is the value of P(1)?
Show solution
Solution
Calculating P(1) gives 1^3 - 3(1^2) + 4 = 1 - 3 + 4 = 2.
Correct Answer: A — 2
Learn More →
Q. If the price of a book is increased by 10% and then decreased by 10%, what is the net change in price?
Show solution
Solution
Let the original price be $100. After a 10% increase, the price becomes $110. After a 10% decrease, the price becomes $110 - $11 = $99. The net change is -1%, so the answer is 0%.
Correct Answer: A — 0%
Learn More →
Q. If the principal amount is $2000 and the total amount after 3 years at a certain rate of simple interest is $2400, what is the rate of interest? (2000)
A.
5%
B.
6.67%
C.
10%
D.
12%
Show solution
Solution
The interest earned is $400. Using SI = PRT, we have 400 = 2000 * R * 3. Solving for R gives R = 6.67%.
Correct Answer: B — 6.67%
Learn More →
Q. If the principal is $800 and the rate of interest is 4% per annum, what will be the total amount after 3 years at simple interest?
A.
$840
B.
$850
C.
$860
D.
$870
Show solution
Solution
Using the simple interest formula, Total Amount = Principal + SI = 800 + (800 * 4 * 3) / 100 = $840.
Correct Answer: A — $840
Learn More →
Q. If the principal is $800 and the rate of interest is 6% per annum, what will be the total amount after 4 years at simple interest?
A.
$960
B.
$1040
C.
$800
D.
$840
Show solution
Solution
Total amount = Principal + SI = 800 + (800 * 6/100 * 4) = $1040.
Correct Answer: B — $1040
Learn More →
Q. If the probability of a student passing an exam is 0.75, what is the probability that the student fails?
A.
0.25
B.
0.5
C.
0.75
D.
0.1
Show solution
Solution
The probability of failing is 1 - P(passing) = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25.
Correct Answer: A — 0.25
Learn More →
Q. If the probability of event A is 0.2 and the probability of event B is 0.5, what is the probability of either A or B occurring if A and B are independent?
A.
0.7
B.
0.6
C.
0.5
D.
0.4
Show solution
Solution
The probability of either A or B occurring is P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B) = 0.2 + 0.5 - (0.2 * 0.5) = 0.7.
Correct Answer: A — 0.7
Learn More →
Q. If the probability of event A is 0.4 and the probability of event B is 0.5, what is the probability of both A and B occurring if they are independent?
A.
0.2
B.
0.4
C.
0.5
D.
0.9
Show solution
Solution
For independent events, P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B) = 0.4 * 0.5 = 0.2.
Correct Answer: A — 0.2
Learn More →
Q. If the probability of event C is 0.2 and the probability of event D is 0.3, what is the probability of either C or D occurring if they are mutually exclusive?
A.
0.5
B.
0.6
C.
0.3
D.
0.2
Show solution
Solution
For mutually exclusive events, P(C or D) = P(C) + P(D) = 0.2 + 0.3 = 0.5.
Correct Answer: B — 0.6
Learn More →
Q. If the probability of rain tomorrow is 0.7, what is the probability that it will not rain?
A.
0.3
B.
0.5
C.
0.7
D.
0.9
Show solution
Solution
The probability that it will not rain is 1 - 0.7 = 0.3.
Correct Answer: A — 0.3
Learn More →
Q. If the product of two consecutive integers is 72, which of the following pairs could represent these integers?
A.
8 and 9
B.
6 and 7
C.
5 and 6
D.
9 and 10
Show solution
Solution
6 and 7 are consecutive integers whose product is 42, not 72.
Correct Answer: B — 6 and 7
Learn More →
Q. If the product of two numbers is a multiple of 15, which of the following must be true?
A.
At least one of the numbers is a multiple of 3.
B.
At least one of the numbers is a multiple of 5.
C.
Both numbers are even.
D.
Both numbers are odd.
Show solution
Solution
For the product to be a multiple of 15, at least one of the numbers must be a multiple of 5.
Correct Answer: B — At least one of the numbers is a multiple of 5.
Learn More →
Q. If the quadratic equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0 has roots p and q, which of the following is correct?
A.
p + q = -b/a and pq = c/a
B.
p + q = b/a and pq = -c/a
C.
p + q = c/a and pq = -b/a
D.
p + q = -c/a and pq = b/a
Show solution
Solution
According to Vieta's formulas, the sum of the roots p and q is -b/a and the product is c/a.
Correct Answer: A — p + q = -b/a and pq = c/a
Learn More →
Q. If the quadratic equation x^2 - 4x + k = 0 has equal roots, what is the value of k?
Show solution
Solution
For equal roots, the discriminant must be zero: (-4)^2 - 4*1*k = 0, leading to k = 4.
Correct Answer: B — 4
Learn More →
Q. If the ratio of consecutive terms in a geometric series is constant, what is this constant called? (2023)
A.
Common difference
B.
Common ratio
C.
Term factor
D.
Sequence multiplier
Show solution
Solution
The constant ratio of consecutive terms in a geometric series is called the common ratio.
Correct Answer: B — Common ratio
Learn More →
Q. If the roots of the equation x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0 are p and q, what is the value of p + q?
Show solution
Solution
According to Vieta's formulas, the sum of the roots p + q is equal to -(-5) = 5.
Correct Answer: A — 5
Learn More →
Q. If the sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5, which type of triangle is it?
A.
Equilateral
B.
Isosceles
C.
Scalene
D.
Right-angled
Show solution
Solution
A triangle with sides in the ratio 3:4:5 is a right-angled triangle, as it satisfies the Pythagorean theorem.
Correct Answer: D — Right-angled
Learn More →
Q. If the simple interest on a certain sum for 3 years at 5% per annum is $150, what is the principal amount?
A.
$1000
B.
$1200
C.
$1500
D.
$1800
Show solution
Solution
Using SI = PRT, we have 150 = P * 0.05 * 3. Solving for P gives P = 1000.
Correct Answer: A — $1000
Learn More →
Q. If the statement 'All squares are rectangles' is true, which of the following must also be true?
A.
All rectangles are squares.
B.
Some rectangles are not squares.
C.
No rectangles are squares.
D.
Some squares are not rectangles.
Show solution
Solution
If all squares are rectangles, it implies that there are rectangles that are not squares, thus some rectangles are not squares.
Correct Answer: B — Some rectangles are not squares.
Learn More →
Q. If the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic progression is given by S_n = 3n^2 + 2n, what is the common difference?
Show solution
Solution
The sum of the first n terms S_n = n/2 * (2a + (n-1)d). By differentiating S_n with respect to n, we can find the common difference. The common difference is 3.
Correct Answer: A — 3
Learn More →
Showing 241 to 270 of 653 (22 Pages)