Quantitative Aptitude

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Q. If the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic series is given by S_n = 3n^2 + 2n, what is the common difference? (2023)
  • A. 3
  • B. 4
  • C. 5
  • D. 6
Q. If the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic series is given by S_n = n/2(2a + (n-1)d), what does 'a' represent? (2023)
  • A. The last term
  • B. The first term
  • C. The common difference
  • D. The number of terms
Q. If the sum of the first three terms of a geometric progression is 14 and the common ratio is 2, what is the first term?
  • A. 2
  • B. 3
  • C. 4
  • D. 5
Q. If the sum of three consecutive integers is 72, what is the smallest of these integers?
  • A. 23
  • B. 24
  • C. 25
  • D. 22
Q. If the sum of two multiples of 7 is 56, which of the following pairs could represent these multiples?
  • A. 21 and 35
  • B. 14 and 42
  • C. 28 and 28
  • D. All of the above.
Q. If the terms of a harmonic progression are 1, 1/4, and 1/9, what is the common difference of the corresponding arithmetic progression?
  • A. 1/36
  • B. 1/12
  • C. 1/9
  • D. 1/4
Q. If the terms of a harmonic progression are 3, 6, and x, what is the value of x?
  • A. 9
  • B. 12
  • C. 15
  • D. 18
Q. If the universal set U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and set A = {2, 4, 6}, what is the complement of set A?
  • A. {1, 2, 3}
  • B. {1, 3, 5}
  • C. {2, 4, 6}
  • D. {4, 5, 6}
Q. If two angles are complementary and one angle is 10 degrees more than the other, what are the measures of the two angles?
  • A. 40 and 50 degrees
  • B. 45 and 45 degrees
  • C. 30 and 60 degrees
  • D. 35 and 55 degrees
Q. If two angles are equal and their sum is 180 degrees, what type of angles are they?
  • A. Acute angles
  • B. Obtuse angles
  • C. Right angles
  • D. Straight angles
Q. If two circles intersect at two points, what can be said about their centers?
  • A. They are the same.
  • B. They are equidistant from the intersection points.
  • C. They lie on the same line.
  • D. They are at a fixed distance apart.
Q. If two circles intersect at two points, what can be said about their relationship?
  • A. They are concentric.
  • B. They are tangent to each other.
  • C. They are secant to each other.
  • D. They do not intersect.
Q. If two dice are rolled, what is the probability that the sum of the numbers on the dice is 7?
  • A. 1/6
  • B. 1/12
  • C. 1/36
  • D. 5/36
Q. If two linear equations are represented as ax + by = c and dx + ey = f, under what condition will they be parallel?
  • A. If a/e = b/d
  • B. If a/d = b/e
  • C. If a/b = c/f
  • D. If c/f = d/e
Q. If two linear equations are represented by the lines y = 2x + 1 and y = 2x - 3, what can be inferred about their relationship?
  • A. They intersect at one point.
  • B. They are parallel.
  • C. They coincide.
  • D. They are perpendicular.
Q. If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, which of the following pairs of angles are equal?
  • A. Alternate interior angles
  • B. Corresponding angles
  • C. Consecutive interior angles
  • D. Both A and B
Q. If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, which of the following pairs of angles are always equal?
  • A. Alternate interior angles
  • B. Corresponding angles
  • C. Consecutive interior angles
  • D. All of the above
Q. If two partners decide to share profits equally but one partner contributes more capital, what is the likely outcome?
  • A. The partner with more capital will receive a larger share of profits
  • B. The partners will renegotiate their profit-sharing agreement
  • C. The partnership will dissolve
  • D. The partner with less capital will receive a larger share of profits
Q. If x + 3 = 7, what is the value of x?
  • A. 4
  • B. 3
  • C. 7
  • D. 10
Q. If x = 2^3 and y = 2^2, what is the value of x/y? (2023)
  • A. 2
  • B. 4
  • C. 1
  • D. 8
Q. If x ≡ 3 (mod 7) and x ≡ 5 (mod 11), what is the smallest positive integer solution for x?
  • A. 38
  • B. 26
  • C. 18
  • D. 15
Q. If x ≡ 4 (mod 7) and y ≡ 3 (mod 7), what is the value of (x + y) mod 7?
  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3
Q. In a base-3 number system, what is the product of '10' and '11'?
  • A. 100
  • B. 110
  • C. 101
  • D. 111
Q. In a base-4 number system, what is the decimal equivalent of the number '132'?
  • A. 10
  • B. 12
  • C. 14
  • D. 16
Q. In a base-5 number system, what is the sum of '34' and '21'?
  • A. 100
  • B. 110
  • C. 120
  • D. 130
Q. In a base-5 numeral system, what is the decimal equivalent of the number 243?
  • A. 60
  • B. 61
  • C. 62
  • D. 63
Q. In a base-5 numeral system, which of the following digits is not valid?
  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 5
Q. In a base-6 number system, what is the product of '12' and '3'?
  • A. 36
  • B. 40
  • C. 42
  • D. 44
Q. In a certain city, the probability of a person being a smoker is 0.3. If two people are selected at random, what is the probability that both are smokers?
  • A. 0.09
  • B. 0.21
  • C. 0.3
  • D. 0.6
Q. In a certain city, the probability of rain on any given day is 0.1. What is the probability that it does not rain on a particular day?
  • A. 0.9
  • B. 0.1
  • C. 0.5
  • D. 0.75
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