The Brundtland Report of 1987 introduced the concept of 'Sustainable Development', emphasizing the need to meet present needs without compromising future generations.

Sustainable Development is defined as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, balancing economic, social, and environmental factors.

The 'Arthashastra' by Kautilya discusses various aspects of statecraft, including sustainable economic practices and resource management.

The Brundtland Report, published in 1987, popularized the concept of 'Sustainable Development', emphasizing the need for conservation while meeting the needs of the present without compromising future generations.

The Brundtland Report, published in 1987, introduced the concept of sustainable development, emphasizing the need to balance economic growth with environmental protection.

Swaraj, as articulated by Gandhi, refers to self-rule and self-governance, emphasizing the need for Indians to govern themselves.

'Swaraj', meaning self-rule, was popularized by Mahatma Gandhi as a central theme of the Indian independence movement.

The Irish Home Rule Movement had a profound influence on the Indian National Congress and the concept of 'Swaraj', as Indian leaders drew parallels between their struggle for self-governance and that of the Irish.

Total war during World War II involved the complete mobilization of resources and people, blurring the lines between civilian and military targets.

The Constitution of India enshrines the principles of a Welfare State, aiming for inclusive growth through social justice and equality.

The Dandi March was primarily aimed at defying the salt laws imposed by the British, symbolizing the broader struggle for independence.

Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press around 1440, which revolutionized the spread of information.

Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928, which led to the development of antibiotics.

The Dust Bowl was caused by a combination of severe drought and poor agricultural practices, including overgrazing, which led to soil degradation.

The Industrial Revolution marked a shift to factory-based production, transforming the economy and leading to urbanization.

Akbar's economic policies focused on maximizing revenue from agriculture through reforms like the Din-i Ilahi and the introduction of the zabt system.

Mughal economic policies included centralized control over trade, decentralized revenue collection, and promotion of local handicrafts, contributing to a vibrant economy.

The establishment of Yellowstone National Park in 1872 marked the beginning of the national park movement in the United States, influencing conservation efforts worldwide.

The Aligarh Movement, led by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, aimed to promote modern scientific education among Muslims in India.

Apple introduced the Apple II in 1977, which is considered one of the first successful personal computers.

The Creation of Adam is one of the most famous frescoes in the Sistine Chapel, illustrating the biblical story of God giving life to Adam.

The Great Barrier Reef is located off the coast of Australia and is the largest coral reef system in the world.

The British government's decision to export food grains during World War II, despite the famine, exacerbated the situation and led to millions of deaths.

The Great Depression caused a decline in prices of agricultural products, severely affecting farmers and the rural economy in India.

The Green Revolution aimed to increase agricultural productivity through the use of high-yield variety seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation.

The Green Revolution focused on increasing agricultural production to achieve food security, which is a critical component of inclusive growth.

The Green Revolution led to soil degradation due to the excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which adversely affected soil health.

The Green Revolution, which began in the 1960s, focused on increasing agricultural productivity by introducing high-yielding variety seeds, along with the use of fertilizers and irrigation.

The Industrial Revolution led to massive urbanization as people moved to cities for factory jobs, resulting in the emergence of a distinct working class.

The Industrial Revolution marked a shift to fossil fuel consumption, particularly coal, which significantly increased greenhouse gas emissions and contributed to climate change.