Alcoholic KOH promotes elimination reactions, leading to the formation of propene from 1-chloropropane.

The treatment of 1-chloropropane with aqueous KOH leads to the formation of propan-1-ol through nucleophilic substitution.

Excess alcoholic KOH promotes elimination reactions, leading to the formation of propene from 1-chloropropane.

The reaction forms propylmagnesium chloride, a Grignard reagent.

The main product is butane, as 2-butyne is fully hydrogenated to form butane.

The main product is Butanol when 2-butyne undergoes hydroboration-oxidation.

The main product of the reduction of a carboxylic acid is an alcohol.

When aluminum reacts with hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas (H2) is produced along with aluminum chloride (AlCl3).

Dehydration of alcohols typically yields alkenes through elimination reactions.

Depending on the type of alcohol, oxidation with potassium dichromate can yield aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids.

The oxidation of a primary alcohol typically produces a carboxylic acid.

Dehydration of an alcohol typically produces an alkene.

The main product formed when an aldehyde reacts with sodium bisulfite is a bisulfite adduct.

The reaction of an aldehyde with a Grignard reagent produces a primary alcohol after hydrolysis.

The main product of hydrohalogenation of an alkene is a haloalkane.

Amines react with nitrous acid to form diazonium salts, which are important intermediates in organic synthesis.

The main product of the reaction between an amine and a carbonyl compound is an amide.

The main product of the reaction between an amine and a haloalkane is a quaternary ammonium salt.

The reaction of an amine with an acyl chloride produces an amide.

The main product is a quaternary ammonium salt when an amine reacts with an alkyl halide, as the amine can be further alkylated.

The reaction of an amine with nitrous acid produces a diazonium salt.

The reaction of benzaldehyde with Grignard reagent followed by hydrolysis yields benzyl alcohol.

The reaction of benzene with chlorine in the presence of FeCl3 leads to the formation of chlorobenzene through electrophilic aromatic substitution.

Thionyl chloride (SOCl2) converts benzoic acid to benzoyl chloride, which is an acyl chloride.

The reaction of butanoic acid with thionyl chloride produces butanoyl chloride.

Chlorobenzene reacts with sodium hydroxide at high temperature to form phenol through nucleophilic aromatic substitution.

Dehydration of ethanol typically yields ethylene (ethene) as the main product.

The reaction of ethene with bromine results in the formation of 1,2-dibromoethane.

The main product is ethane, formed by the hydrogenation of ethene.

The reaction of ethene with water in the presence of an acid yields ethanol.