Major Competitive Exams
Q. What is the range of the data set {15, 22, 18, 30, 25}?
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Solution
Range = Maximum value - Minimum value = 30 - 15 = 15.
Correct Answer: A — 15
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Q. What is the range of the data set {15, 22, 30, 18, 25}?
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Solution
Range = Maximum - Minimum = 30 - 15 = 15.
Correct Answer: A — 15
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Q. What is the range of the data set {4, 8, 6, 5, 3}?
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Solution
Range = Maximum value - Minimum value = 8 - 3 = 5.
Correct Answer: A — 5
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Q. What is the range of the data set {5, 8, 12, 15, 20}?
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Solution
Range = Maximum value - Minimum value = 20 - 5 = 15.
Correct Answer: A — 15
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Q. What is the range of the data set: 12, 15, 22, 30, 5?
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Solution
Range = max - min = 30 - 5 = 25.
Correct Answer: A — 25
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Q. What is the range of the data set: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25?
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Solution
Range = Maximum - Minimum = 25 - 5 = 20.
Correct Answer: A — 15
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Q. What is the range of the data set: 5, 7, 9, 12, 15?
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Solution
Range = Maximum - Minimum = 15 - 5 = 10.
Correct Answer: A — 10
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Q. What is the range of the following data set: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50?
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Solution
Range = Maximum - Minimum = 50 - 10 = 40.
Correct Answer: A — 30
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Q. What is the range of the following data set: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25?
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Solution
Range = Maximum - Minimum = 25 - 5 = 20.
Correct Answer: A — 15
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Q. What is the range of the function f(x) = -x^2 + 4?
A.
(-∞, 4]
B.
[0, 4]
C.
[4, ∞)
D.
(-∞, 0)
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Solution
The function is a downward-opening parabola with a maximum value of 4, so the range is (-∞, 4].
Correct Answer: A — (-∞, 4]
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Q. What is the range of the function f(x) = x^2?
A.
(-∞, ∞)
B.
[0, ∞)
C.
(-∞, 0)
D.
[0, 1]
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Solution
The function f(x) = x^2 has a minimum value of 0, so its range is [0, ∞).
Correct Answer: B — [0, ∞)
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Q. What is the range of the function sin^(-1)(x)?
A.
(-π/2, π/2)
B.
(-1, 1)
C.
(0, π)
D.
(0, 1)
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Solution
The range of sin^(-1)(x) is (-π/2, π/2).
Correct Answer: A — (-π/2, π/2)
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Q. What is the range of the function y = cos^(-1)(x)?
A.
[0, π]
B.
[0, 2π]
C.
[−π/2, π/2]
D.
[−1, 1]
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Solution
The range of y = cos^(-1)(x) is [0, π].
Correct Answer: A — [0, π]
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Q. What is the range of the function y = sin^(-1)(x)?
A.
[-π/2, π/2]
B.
[0, π]
C.
[-1, 1]
D.
[0, 1]
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Solution
The range of y = sin^(-1)(x) is [-π/2, π/2].
Correct Answer: A — [-π/2, π/2]
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Q. What is the range of the function y = tan^(-1)(x)?
A.
(-π/2, π/2)
B.
(0, π)
C.
(0, 1)
D.
(-1, 1)
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Solution
The range of the function y = tan^(-1)(x) is (-π/2, π/2).
Correct Answer: A — (-π/2, π/2)
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Q. What is the rank of the matrix A = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]?
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Solution
The rows of A are linearly dependent, hence the rank is 2.
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. What is the rank of the matrix E = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]? (2023)
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Solution
The rank of E is 2 because the rows are linearly dependent (the third row is a linear combination of the first two).
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. What is the rank of the matrix [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]?
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Solution
The rank of the matrix is 2, as the rows are linearly dependent.
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. What is the rate constant of a first-order reaction if the half-life is 10 minutes? (2021)
A.
0.0693 min⁻¹
B.
0.1 min⁻¹
C.
0.693 min⁻¹
D.
0.5 min⁻¹
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Solution
For a first-order reaction, k = 0.693 / t₁/₂. Here, t₁/₂ = 10 min, so k = 0.693 / 10 = 0.0693 min⁻¹.
Correct Answer: A — 0.0693 min⁻¹
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Q. What is the rate law expression for a reaction that is first order with respect to A and second order with respect to B? (2022)
A.
Rate = k[A][B]^2
B.
Rate = k[A]^2[B]
C.
Rate = k[A]^2[B]^2
D.
Rate = k[A][B]
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Solution
The rate law for a reaction is determined by the order with respect to each reactant. For a first order with respect to A and second order with respect to B, the rate law is Rate = k[A][B]^2.
Correct Answer: A — Rate = k[A][B]^2
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Q. What is the rate law expression for a reaction that is second order with respect to reactant A? (2023)
A.
Rate = k[A]
B.
Rate = k[A]^2
C.
Rate = k[A]^2[B]
D.
Rate = k[A][B]
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Solution
For a second order reaction with respect to A, the rate law is expressed as Rate = k[A]^2.
Correct Answer: B — Rate = k[A]^2
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Q. What is the rate law expression for a reaction with the rate equation rate = k[A]^2[B]?
A.
rate = k[A][B]
B.
rate = k[A]^2
C.
rate = k[A]^2[B]
D.
rate = k[B]
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Solution
The rate law expression is derived directly from the rate equation, which is given as rate = k[A]^2[B].
Correct Answer: C — rate = k[A]^2[B]
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Q. What is the rate law for a reaction that is first order with respect to A and second order with respect to B? (2022) 2022
A.
Rate = k[A][B]^2
B.
Rate = k[A]^2[B]
C.
Rate = k[A]^2[B]^2
D.
Rate = k[A][B]
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Solution
The rate law is determined by the order of the reaction with respect to each reactant. For first order in A and second order in B, the rate law is Rate = k[A][B]^2.
Correct Answer: A — Rate = k[A][B]^2
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Q. What is the reactance of an inductor at a frequency of 50 Hz if the inductance is 0.1 H? (2023)
A.
31.4 Ω
B.
6.28 Ω
C.
157 Ω
D.
12.56 Ω
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Solution
Reactance (X_L) = 2πfL = 2π(50)(0.1) = 31.4 Ω.
Correct Answer: A — 31.4 Ω
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Q. What is the reactance of an inductor in an AC circuit with frequency f? (2023)
A.
2πfL
B.
1/(2πfL)
C.
L/(2πf)
D.
0
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Solution
The reactance of an inductor in an AC circuit is given by the formula X_L = 2πfL.
Correct Answer: A — 2πfL
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Q. What is the real part of the complex number 4 + 5i? (2023)
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Solution
The real part of the complex number 4 + 5i is 4.
Correct Answer: A — 4
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Q. What is the real part of the complex number 5 - 7i?
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Solution
The real part of 5 - 7i is 5.
Correct Answer: A — 5
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Q. What is the real part of the complex number 7 - 4i? (2023)
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Solution
The real part of the complex number 7 - 4i is 7.
Correct Answer: A — 7
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Q. What is the real part of the complex number z = 2e^(iπ/3)?
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Solution
The real part is 2 * cos(π/3) = 2 * 1/2 = 1.
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. What is the real part of the complex number z = 4 + 5i? (2022)
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Solution
The real part of z = 4 + 5i is 4.
Correct Answer: A — 4
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