The angle of diffraction is inversely proportional to the wavelength; as the wavelength increases, the angle of diffraction increases.

The angle of incidence and angle of diffraction are related by the grating equation d sin(θ) = mλ.

At the angle of polarization, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of refraction.

In total internal reflection, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.

In an equilateral triangle, all three angles are equal and measure 60 degrees each.

The relationship is given by v = ωr, where r is the radius of the circular path.

Linear velocity (v) is related to angular velocity (ω) by the formula v = ωr.

Linear velocity (v) is related to angular velocity (ω) by the equation v = ωr.

The average kinetic energy of gas molecules is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (KE ∝ T).

For an ideal gas, the RMS speed is always greater than the average speed due to the squaring of velocities in the RMS calculation.

For an ideal gas, the RMS speed is always greater than the average speed due to the nature of the distribution of molecular speeds.

The relationship is K = C + 273.15, where K is the temperature in Kelvin and C is the temperature in Celsius.

When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, the corresponding angles are equal.

Critical damping occurs at a specific value of the damping coefficient, which separates under-damping from over-damping.

A damping ratio of 1 indicates critical damping, while less than 1 indicates underdamping and greater than 1 indicates overdamping.

A damping ratio less than 1 indicates underdamping, equal to 1 indicates critical damping, and greater than 1 indicates overdamping.

At constant temperature and pressure, density is directly proportional to molar mass according to the ideal gas law.

In polarized light, the electric field and magnetic field are always perpendicular to each other.

In linearly polarized light, the electric field vector is perpendicular to the direction of propagation.

The relationship is given by the equation ΔG = -RT ln(K), where R is the gas constant and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

At equilibrium, the reaction quotient Q is equal to the equilibrium constant K.

The relationship between Kp and Kc is given by Kp = Kc(RT)^(Δn), where Δn is the change in the number of moles of gas.

The relationship is given by Frequency = 1/Period.

The frequency (f) is the reciprocal of the period (T), so f = 1/T.

The period T is the reciprocal of frequency f, given by T = 1/f.

The relationship is given by the equation Speed = Frequency × Wavelength, which can be rearranged to show the other relationships.

The number of emitted electrons is related to the intensity of light, not the frequency, as long as the frequency is above the threshold.

ΔG = -RT ln K relates Gibbs free energy change to the equilibrium constant.

The relationship is given by the equation ΔG = -RT ln(K), where R is the gas constant and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

The orbital period T of a satellite is related to its height h by T ∝ h^(3/2), which indicates that the period is inversely proportional to the square root of the gravitational force acting on it.