Q. Which country hosted the 2020 Summer Olympics? (2021)
A.
China
B.
Japan
C.
Brazil
D.
Russia
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Solution
The 2020 Summer Olympics were held in Tokyo, Japan, after being postponed to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Correct Answer: B — Japan
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Q. Which country hosted the 2022 FIFA World Cup? (2022)
A.
Brazil
B.
Russia
C.
Qatar
D.
Germany
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Solution
Qatar was the first Middle Eastern country to host the FIFA World Cup in 2022.
Correct Answer: C — Qatar
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Q. Which country is a permanent member of the UN Security Council? (1945)
A.
Germany
B.
India
C.
France
D.
Brazil
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Solution
France is one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, along with the USA, UK, Russia, and China.
Correct Answer: C — France
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Q. Which country is known for its policy of non-alignment during the Cold War? (1961)
A.
India
B.
USA
C.
China
D.
Russia
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Solution
India was a founding member of the Non-Aligned Movement, which aimed to remain independent from the influence of the two superpowers during the Cold War.
Correct Answer: A — India
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Q. Which country launched the first-ever mission to the Sun in 2020? (2020)
A.
USA
B.
India
C.
China
D.
European Union
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Solution
NASA's Parker Solar Probe was launched in 2018, but it is the first mission to touch the Sun, making significant progress in 2020.
Correct Answer: A — USA
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Q. Which country recently announced a plan to phase out coal by 2030? (2021)
A.
Germany
B.
Australia
C.
India
D.
USA
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Solution
Germany announced its plan to phase out coal by 2030 as part of its commitment to reducing carbon emissions.
Correct Answer: A — Germany
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Q. Which country recently became the first to approve a COVID-19 vaccine for children aged 5 to 11? (2021)
A.
USA
B.
China
C.
UK
D.
India
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Solution
The USA was the first country to approve the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine for children aged 5 to 11 in October 2021.
Correct Answer: A — USA
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Q. Which country was involved in the Suez Crisis of 1956? (1956)
A.
Egypt
B.
Israel
C.
United Kingdom
D.
All of the above
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Solution
The Suez Crisis of 1956 involved Egypt, Israel, and the United Kingdom, among others.
Correct Answer: D — All of the above
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Q. Which country was the first to land a rover on the far side of the Moon? (2019)
A.
USA
B.
India
C.
China
D.
Russia
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Solution
China's Chang'e 4 mission successfully landed a rover on the far side of the Moon in January 2019.
Correct Answer: C — China
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Q. Which country was the first to recognize the independence of Bangladesh in 1971? (1971)
A.
India
B.
Pakistan
C.
United States
D.
China
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Solution
India was the first country to recognize Bangladesh's independence on December 6, 1971.
Correct Answer: A — India
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Q. Which country was the first to recognize the independence of the United States?
A.
France
B.
Spain
C.
Netherlands
D.
Great Britain
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Solution
France was the first country to officially recognize the independence of the United States in 1778.
Correct Answer: A — France
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Q. Which country was the first to withdraw from the Warsaw Pact in 1968? (1968)
A.
Poland
B.
Hungary
C.
Czechoslovakia
D.
Albania
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Solution
Albania was the first country to withdraw from the Warsaw Pact in 1968.
Correct Answer: D — Albania
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Q. Which device is used to input data into a computer? (2019)
A.
Monitor
B.
Keyboard
C.
Printer
D.
Speaker
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Solution
A keyboard is an input device used to enter data and commands into a computer.
Correct Answer: B — Keyboard
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Q. Which disease is caused by a deficiency of insulin? (2023)
A.
Diabetes
B.
Hypertension
C.
Asthma
D.
Cancer
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Solution
Diabetes is caused by a deficiency of insulin.
Correct Answer: A — Diabetes
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Q. Which economic system is characterized by private ownership of resources? (2021)
A.
Socialism
B.
Capitalism
C.
Feudalism
D.
Communism
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Solution
Capitalism is characterized by private ownership of resources and means of production, allowing for profit-driven enterprise.
Correct Answer: B — Capitalism
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Q. Which economic system is characterized by private ownership? (2023)
A.
Socialism
B.
Capitalism
C.
Feudalism
D.
Communism
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Solution
Capitalism is characterized by private ownership of resources and means of production.
Correct Answer: B — Capitalism
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Q. Which ecosystem is known for having the highest biodiversity?
A.
Desert
B.
Tundra
C.
Rainforest
D.
Grassland
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Solution
Rainforests are known for having the highest biodiversity due to their warm climate and abundant rainfall.
Correct Answer: C — Rainforest
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Q. Which element has the chemical symbol 'O'? (2023)
A.
Gold
B.
Oxygen
C.
Osmium
D.
Oganesson
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Solution
The chemical symbol 'O' stands for Oxygen.
Correct Answer: B — Oxygen
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Q. Which empire was known for its architectural marvels like the Taj Mahal?
A.
Gupta Empire
B.
Mughal Empire
C.
Maurya Empire
D.
Chola Empire
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Solution
The Mughal Empire is renowned for its architectural achievements, including the Taj Mahal built by Shah Jahan.
Correct Answer: B — Mughal Empire
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Q. Which event is associated with the year 1919 in India? (1919)
A.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
B.
Non-Cooperation Movement
C.
Civil Disobedience Movement
D.
Quit India Movement
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Solution
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred on April 13, 1919, when British troops fired on a crowd of Indian civilians.
Correct Answer: A — Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
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Q. Which event marked the beginning of the Cold War? (1948)
A.
Berlin Blockade
B.
Cuban Missile Crisis
C.
Yalta Conference
D.
NATO formation
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Solution
The Berlin Blockade in 1948 is often considered the event that marked the beginning of the Cold War.
Correct Answer: A — Berlin Blockade
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Q. Which event marked the end of the Cold War? (1989)
A.
Fall of the Berlin Wall
B.
Vietnam War
C.
Cuban Missile Crisis
D.
Korean War
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Solution
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 is widely regarded as the event that marked the end of the Cold War.
Correct Answer: A — Fall of the Berlin Wall
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Q. Which event started the French Revolution?
A.
Storming of the Bastille
B.
Reign of Terror
C.
Estates-General
D.
Napoleonic Wars
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Solution
The Storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, is often considered the start of the French Revolution.
Correct Answer: A — Storming of the Bastille
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Q. Which feature in Word allows you to check the spelling and grammar of your document? (2023)
A.
Thesaurus
B.
Spell Check
C.
Grammar Check
D.
AutoCorrect
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Solution
The 'Spell Check' feature in Word allows you to check the spelling and grammar of your document.
Correct Answer: B — Spell Check
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Q. Which file system is commonly used by Windows operating systems? (2021)
A.
FAT32
B.
ext4
C.
HFS+
D.
NTFS
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Solution
NTFS (New Technology File System) is the file system commonly used by Windows operating systems.
Correct Answer: D — NTFS
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Q. Which gas is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere? (2023)
A.
Oxygen
B.
Carbon Dioxide
C.
Nitrogen
D.
Hydrogen
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Solution
Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere.
Correct Answer: C — Nitrogen
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Q. Which gas is primarily responsible for global warming?
A.
Oxygen
B.
Carbon Dioxide
C.
Nitrogen
D.
Argon
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Solution
Carbon Dioxide is the gas primarily responsible for global warming due to its greenhouse effect.
Correct Answer: B — Carbon Dioxide
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Q. Which gas is produced when an acid reacts with a metal? (2022)
A.
Oxygen
B.
Hydrogen
C.
Carbon dioxide
D.
Nitrogen
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Solution
Hydrogen gas is produced when an acid reacts with a metal.
Correct Answer: B — Hydrogen
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Q. Which government scheme aims to provide financial assistance to farmers? (2019)
A.
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
B.
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act
C.
National Food Security Act
D.
Soil Health Card Scheme
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Solution
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi provides direct financial assistance to farmers.
Correct Answer: A — Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
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Q. Which house of the Parliament can be dissolved? (2022)
A.
Rajya Sabha
B.
Lok Sabha
C.
Both houses
D.
Neither house
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Solution
The Lok Sabha can be dissolved, while the Rajya Sabha is a permanent house and cannot be dissolved.
Correct Answer: B — Lok Sabha
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