Q. Which of the following is a significant consequence of deforestation?
A.
Increased biodiversity
B.
Soil erosion
C.
Improved air quality
D.
Enhanced water retention
Show solution
Solution
Deforestation leads to soil erosion as the protective cover of trees is removed, making the soil more susceptible to being washed away by rain.
Correct Answer: B — Soil erosion
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is a unique feature of the State Legislature in India? (1950)
A.
Bicameral structure in all states
B.
Direct election of all members
C.
Power to dissolve the Governor
D.
Legislative Assembly can be dissolved
Show solution
Solution
The Legislative Assembly in a State can be dissolved by the Governor, which is a unique feature of the State Legislature.
Correct Answer: D — Legislative Assembly can be dissolved
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is considered the first computer virus? (1986)
A.
Creeper
B.
Brain
C.
Morris Worm
D.
ILOVEYOU
Show solution
Solution
Brain, created in 1986, is recognized as the first computer virus that spread in the wild.
Correct Answer: B — Brain
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is considered the oldest form of Indian classical dance? (2000)
A.
Kathak
B.
Bharatanatyam
C.
Odissi
D.
Kuchipudi
Show solution
Solution
Bharatanatyam is considered one of the oldest classical dance forms in India, with origins tracing back to ancient temples in Tamil Nadu.
Correct Answer: B — Bharatanatyam
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is NOT a power of the State Legislature? (1950)
A.
To legislate on matters in the Concurrent List
B.
To approve the budget of the State
C.
To appoint the Governor of the State
D.
To create local bodies
Show solution
Solution
The appointment of the Governor is done by the President of India, not by the State Legislature.
Correct Answer: C — To appoint the Governor of the State
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is NOT a principal organ of the United Nations? (1948)
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
International Court of Justice
D.
World Health Organization
Show solution
Solution
The World Health Organization is a specialized agency of the UN, but it is not one of the principal organs.
Correct Answer: D — World Health Organization
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is NOT a specialized agency of the United Nations?
A.
World Health Organization (WHO)
B.
International Labour Organization (ILO)
C.
World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
D.
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
Show solution
Solution
The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is a non-governmental organization and not a specialized agency of the United Nations.
Correct Answer: C — World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the primary cause of the greenhouse effect?
A.
Deforestation
B.
Industrial emissions
C.
Agricultural practices
D.
All of the above
Show solution
Solution
The greenhouse effect is primarily caused by a combination of deforestation, industrial emissions, and agricultural practices that increase greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
Correct Answer: D — All of the above
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following landforms is created by the action of glaciers?
A.
Delta
B.
Moraine
C.
Alluvial plain
D.
Loess
Show solution
Solution
A moraine is a landform created by the accumulation of debris deposited by glaciers.
Correct Answer: B — Moraine
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following leaders is associated with the concept of 'Swaraj' during the Indian Freedom Struggle? (1920)
A.
Mahatma Gandhi
B.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
C.
Jawaharlal Nehru
D.
Subhas Chandra Bose
Show solution
Solution
Mahatma Gandhi is most closely associated with the concept of 'Swaraj', which means self-rule, during the Indian Freedom Struggle.
Correct Answer: A — Mahatma Gandhi
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following leaders is associated with the formation of the Indian National Congress in 1885?
A.
A.O. Hume
B.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
C.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
D.
Dadabhai Naoroji
Show solution
Solution
A.O. Hume, a retired British civil servant, played a crucial role in the formation of the Indian National Congress in 1885.
Correct Answer: A — A.O. Hume
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following leaders is known for advocating the rights of the untouchables in India during the early 20th century? (1949)
A.
Mahatma Gandhi
B.
B.R. Ambedkar
C.
Jawaharlal Nehru
D.
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Show solution
Solution
B.R. Ambedkar was a prominent leader who fought for the rights of untouchables and played a crucial role in drafting the Indian Constitution.
Correct Answer: B — B.R. Ambedkar
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following leaders is known for his role in the Russian Revolution of 1917? (1917)
A.
Leon Trotsky
B.
Vladimir Lenin
C.
Joseph Stalin
D.
Mikhail Gorbachev
Show solution
Solution
Vladimir Lenin was a key figure in the Russian Revolution of 1917, leading the Bolshevik Party to power.
Correct Answer: B — Vladimir Lenin
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following mountain ranges is known as the 'Roof of the World'?
A.
Himalayas
B.
Andes
C.
Tian Shan
D.
Rockies
Show solution
Solution
The Tian Shan mountain range is often referred to as the 'Roof of the World' due to its high peaks and extensive range.
Correct Answer: C — Tian Shan
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements aimed at alleviating poverty and improving the socio-economic conditions of the rural poor in India post-independence? (1960)
A.
A. Green Revolution
B.
B. Non-Aligned Movement
C.
C. Quit India Movement
D.
D. Civil Disobedience Movement
Show solution
Solution
The Green Revolution aimed to increase agricultural productivity, which was crucial for improving the socio-economic conditions of the rural poor.
Correct Answer: A — A. Green Revolution
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements aimed at the social upliftment of the marginalized sections of society in India during the 19th century? (1925)
A.
Brahmo Samaj
B.
Ramakrishna Mission
C.
Self-Respect Movement
D.
Indian National Congress
Show solution
Solution
The Self-Respect Movement, founded by E.V. Ramasamy (Periyar), aimed at promoting social equality and the rights of the marginalized, particularly the lower castes, in the 19th century.
Correct Answer: C — Self-Respect Movement
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements aimed at the upliftment of women in India during the 19th century?
A.
The Arya Samaj.
B.
The Aligarh Movement.
C.
The Brahmo Samaj.
D.
The Khilafat Movement.
Show solution
Solution
The Brahmo Samaj, founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy, focused on social reforms including women's rights and education.
Correct Answer: C — The Brahmo Samaj.
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements in India was primarily focused on environmental conservation and the rights of local communities? (1970)
A.
A. The Chipko Movement
B.
B. The Green Revolution
C.
C. The Non-Cooperation Movement
D.
D. The Swadeshi Movement
Show solution
Solution
The Chipko Movement, which began in the 1970s, focused on environmental conservation by encouraging people to hug trees to prevent deforestation and protect local ecosystems.
Correct Answer: A — A. The Chipko Movement
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements in India was significantly supported by NGOs in the late 20th century? (2005)
A.
The Green Revolution.
B.
The Right to Information Movement.
C.
The Non-Cooperation Movement.
D.
The Quit India Movement.
Show solution
Solution
The Right to Information Movement in India received significant support from NGOs, which advocated for transparency and accountability in governance.
Correct Answer: B — The Right to Information Movement.
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements in modern Indian history aimed at the economic upliftment of the marginalized sections of society? (1951)
A.
Non-Cooperation Movement
B.
Civil Disobedience Movement
C.
Bhoodan Movement
D.
Swadeshi Movement
Show solution
Solution
The Bhoodan Movement, initiated by Vinoba Bhave, aimed at land reform and the redistribution of land to the landless, promoting inclusive growth.
Correct Answer: C — Bhoodan Movement
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements is associated with the idea of 'Social Contract' as a basis for political legitimacy?
A.
A. Enlightenment
B.
B. Romanticism
C.
C. Realism
D.
D. Modernism
Show solution
Solution
The Enlightenment period is closely associated with the concept of the 'Social Contract', particularly in the works of philosophers like Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau.
Correct Answer: A — A. Enlightenment
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements is associated with the revival of Indian art and culture during the late 19th century? (1900)
A.
Bengal School of Art
B.
Renaissance
C.
Impressionism
D.
Surrealism
Show solution
Solution
The Bengal School of Art emerged in the late 19th century as a response to colonial influences, promoting traditional Indian themes and styles.
Correct Answer: A — Bengal School of Art
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements was a response to the negative effects of the Industrial Revolution?
A.
The Romantic Movement
B.
The Enlightenment
C.
The Industrial Workers of the World
D.
The Suffragette Movement
Show solution
Solution
The Romantic Movement emerged as a response to the negative effects of the Industrial Revolution, emphasizing emotion, nature, and individualism in reaction to industrialization's mechanization.
Correct Answer: A — The Romantic Movement
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1918 to address the grievances of farmers? (1918)
A.
Champaran Satyagraha
B.
Kheda Satyagraha
C.
Non-Cooperation Movement
D.
Civil Disobedience Movement
Show solution
Solution
The Kheda Satyagraha of 1918 was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi to address the grievances of farmers affected by crop failure and high taxes.
Correct Answer: B — Kheda Satyagraha
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in response to the Rowlatt Act? (1920)
A.
Non-Cooperation Movement
B.
Civil Disobedience Movement
C.
Champaran Movement
D.
Khilafat Movement
Show solution
Solution
The Non-Cooperation Movement was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in response to the Rowlatt Act, as a form of protest against repressive measures.
Correct Answer: A — Non-Cooperation Movement
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements was initiated by the Indian National Congress to oppose the British rule during World War I? (1920)
A.
Non-Cooperation Movement
B.
Civil Disobedience Movement
C.
Quit India Movement
D.
Home Rule Movement
Show solution
Solution
The Non-Cooperation Movement was initiated by the Indian National Congress in response to the repressive measures taken by the British during World War I.
Correct Answer: A — Non-Cooperation Movement
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following movements was initiated to promote the rights of women and address gender inequality in India? (1990)
A.
Chipko Movement
B.
Bharat Natyam Movement
C.
Women's Reservation Bill
D.
Women's Rights Movement
Show solution
Solution
The Women's Rights Movement in India has been crucial in advocating for gender equality and addressing issues of women's rights and social justice.
Correct Answer: D — Women's Rights Movement
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following organizations focuses on the promotion of human rights globally?
A.
World Health Organization (WHO)
B.
United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)
C.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
D.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Show solution
Solution
The UNHRC is responsible for promoting and protecting human rights around the world.
Correct Answer: B — United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following personalities is associated with the introduction of the 'Doctrine of Lapse' in British India?
A.
Lord Dalhousie
B.
Lord Wellesley
C.
Lord Cornwallis
D.
Lord Canning
Show solution
Solution
Lord Dalhousie introduced the Doctrine of Lapse, which allowed the British to annex any princely state if the ruler died without a male heir.
Correct Answer: A — Lord Dalhousie
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following personalities is known for the establishment of the Maurya Empire in ancient India?
A.
Ashoka
B.
Chandragupta Maurya
C.
Bindusara
D.
Harshavardhana
Show solution
Solution
Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire in 322 BCE, marking the beginning of a significant era in Indian history.
Correct Answer: B — Chandragupta Maurya
Learn More →
Showing 361 to 390 of 497 (17 Pages)