Q. In a certain code, '1234' is coded as 'ABCD'. What is the code for '5678'?
A.
EFGH
B.
EFGI
C.
EFGJ
D.
EFGK
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Solution
Following the same pattern, '5' = 'E', '6' = 'F', '7' = 'G', '8' = 'H'.
Correct Answer: A — EFGH
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Q. In a certain code, 'BRAIN' is coded as 'CSDJO'. How is 'HEART' coded? (2020)
A.
IFBSU
B.
IFBRT
C.
IFBQS
D.
IFBQT
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. H->I, E->F, A->B, R->S, T->U. So, HEART = IFBSU.
Correct Answer: A — IFBSU
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Q. In a certain code, 'CLOUD' is coded as 'DMVPE'. How is 'RAIN' coded? (2022)
A.
SBOJ
B.
SBOI
C.
SBOH
D.
SBOK
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. R->S, A->B, I->J, N->O. So, RAIN = SBOJ.
Correct Answer: A — SBOJ
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Q. In a certain code, 'COLD' is written as 'DPEM'. How is 'WARM' written in that code?
A.
XBSN
B.
XBSM
C.
XBTM
D.
XBTN
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. 'W' -> 'X', 'A' -> 'B', 'R' -> 'S', 'M' -> 'N'.
Correct Answer: A — XBSN
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Q. In a certain code, 'COW' is written as '3-15-23'. How is 'BEE' written? (2022)
A.
2-5-5
B.
2-5-4
C.
2-5-6
D.
2-5-3
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Solution
B=2, E=5, E=5; thus BEE = 2-5-5
Correct Answer: A — 2-5-5
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Q. In a certain code, 'DOG' is written as '5147'. How is 'CAT' written in that code? (2020)
A.
3120
B.
3121
C.
2130
D.
2131
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Solution
C=3, A=1, T=20; thus CAT = 3120
Correct Answer: A — 3120
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Q. In a certain code, 'FISH' is coded as 'GJTI'. How is 'BIRD' coded in that language?
A.
CJSF
B.
CJSI
C.
CJTJ
D.
CJSK
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. 'B' -> 'C', 'I' -> 'J', 'R' -> 'S', 'D' -> 'E'.
Correct Answer: A — CJSF
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Q. In a certain code, 'FROG' is coded as 'GSPH'. How is 'BIRD' coded? (2020)
A.
CJSF
B.
CJSF
C.
CJSF
D.
CJSF
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. B -> C, I -> J, R -> S, D -> E. So, BIRD = CJSF.
Correct Answer: A — CJSF
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Q. In a certain code, 'HELLO' is written as 'KHOOR'. How is 'WORLD' coded? (2023)
A.
ZRUOG
B.
ZRUOF
C.
ZRUOG
D.
ZRUOG
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +3. W -> Z, O -> R, R -> U, L -> O, D -> G. So, WORLD = ZRUOG.
Correct Answer: A — ZRUOG
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Q. In a certain code, 'MANGO' is written as 'NBOHP'. How is 'APPLE' written in that code? (2020)
A.
BQQMF
B.
BQQME
C.
BQQMD
D.
BQQMC
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. A->B, P->Q, P->Q, L->M, E->F. So, APPLE = BQQMF.
Correct Answer: A — BQQMF
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Q. In a certain code, 'RIVER' is coded as 'SJVFS'. How is 'LAKE' coded? (2023)
A.
MBLF
B.
MBLE
C.
MBLF
D.
MBLE
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. L -> M, A -> B, K -> L, E -> F. So, LAKE = MBLF.
Correct Answer: A — MBLF
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Q. In a certain code, 'SCHOOL' is coded as 'TIDPMM'. How is 'COLLEGE' coded? (2022)
A.
DPMLHF
B.
DPMKHF
C.
DPMKGE
D.
DPMKFE
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. C->D, O->P, L->M, L->M, E->F, G->H. So, COLLEGE = DPMLHF.
Correct Answer: A — DPMLHF
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Q. In a certain code, 'SCHOOL' is coded as 'TIDPMM'. What is the code for 'COLLEGE'? (2020)
A.
DPMLHMF
B.
DPMLHMG
C.
DPMLHME
D.
DPMLHMD
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Solution
Each letter is shifted by +1. C -> D, O -> P, L -> M, L -> M, E -> F, G -> H. So, COLLEGE = DPMLHMF.
Correct Answer: A — DPMLHMF
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Q. In a circular arrangement, A is sitting opposite B, and C is sitting to the right of A. If D is sitting to the left of B, who is sitting next to C?
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Solution
The arrangement is A, C, D, B. D is next to C.
Correct Answer: D — D
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Q. In a circular arrangement, if P is sitting to the immediate right of Q and R is sitting to the immediate left of Q, who is sitting between P and R?
A.
Q
B.
R
C.
P
D.
None of these
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Solution
Q is sitting between P and R.
Correct Answer: A — Q
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Q. In a circular table, if there are 8 people and A is sitting opposite to B, who is sitting next to A?
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Solution
If A is opposite B, then C and D are sitting next to A.
Correct Answer: A — C
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Q. In a class of 30 students, 18 are girls. What percentage of the class are boys? (2023)
A.
40%
B.
60%
C.
50%
D.
30%
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Solution
If there are 30 students and 18 are girls, then there are 12 boys. The percentage of boys = (12/30) * 100 = 40%.
Correct Answer: A — 40%
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Q. In a class of 50 students, 30 study English, 20 study Hindi, and 10 study both. How many students study only Hindi?
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Solution
Students who study only Hindi = Total Hindi students - Both English and Hindi students = 20 - 10 = 10.
Correct Answer: A — 10
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Q. In a class of 60 students, 35 like painting, 25 like music, and 15 like both. How many students like only painting?
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Solution
Students who like only painting = Total painting lovers - Both painting and music lovers = 35 - 15 = 20.
Correct Answer: A — 20
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Q. In a code language, 'FISH' is written as '6-9-19-8'. How is 'BIRD' written? (2021)
A.
2-9-18-4
B.
2-9-17-4
C.
2-8-18-4
D.
2-9-18-3
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Solution
B=2, I=9, R=18, D=4; thus BIRD = 2-9-18-4
Correct Answer: A — 2-9-18-4
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Q. In a competition, X finishes before Y but after Z. If W finishes after Y, who is the last?
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Solution
W is last as it finishes after Y.
Correct Answer: D — W
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Q. In a constraint-based distribution problem, which of the following is typically considered a constraint? (2020)
A.
Total energy of the system
B.
Total mass of the system
C.
Distance between two points
D.
Velocity of an object
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Solution
The total mass of the system is a constraint that affects how forces are distributed.
Correct Answer: B — Total mass of the system
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Q. In a distribution puzzle, if A is taller than B and C is shorter than D, who is the tallest among A, B, C, and D? (2021)
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Solution
Since A is taller than B and C is shorter than D, A must be the tallest.
Correct Answer: A — A
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Q. In a family of six members A, B, C, D, E, and F, A is the father of B. C is the mother of B. D is the sister of B. E is the brother of B. F is the grandfather of B. How is D related to F? (2023)
A.
Granddaughter
B.
Daughter
C.
Sister
D.
Niece
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Solution
D is the granddaughter of F.
Correct Answer: A — Granddaughter
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Q. In a family tree, if A is the father of B and C, and B is the mother of D, what is the relationship of A to D? (2021)
A.
Grandfather
B.
Uncle
C.
Father
D.
Brother
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Solution
A is the father of B, and B is the mother of D, making A the grandfather of D.
Correct Answer: A — Grandfather
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Q. In a family tree, if K is the son of L and M, and M is the daughter of N, what is the relationship of N to K? (2019)
A.
Grandmother
B.
Grandfather
C.
Aunt
D.
Uncle
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Solution
M is the daughter of N, making N the grandmother of K.
Correct Answer: A — Grandmother
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Q. In a family tree, if M is the brother of N and N is the father of O, what is the relationship of M to O? (2023)
A.
Uncle
B.
Cousin
C.
Brother
D.
Grandfather
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Solution
M is the brother of N, and since N is the father of O, M is the uncle of O.
Correct Answer: A — Uncle
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Q. In a family tree, if P is the son of Q and R, and R is the daughter of S, what is the relationship of S to P? (2019)
A.
Grandmother
B.
Aunt
C.
Mother
D.
Sister
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Solution
R is the daughter of S, making S the grandmother of P.
Correct Answer: A — Grandmother
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Q. In a family, if the mother is older than the father and the son is younger than the daughter, who is the oldest? (2019)
A.
Mother
B.
Father
C.
Son
D.
Daughter
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Solution
The mother is the oldest as she is older than the father.
Correct Answer: A — Mother
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Q. In a group of 100 people, 60 like tea, 50 like coffee, and 30 like both. How many people like only tea?
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Solution
People who like only tea = Total tea lovers - Both tea and coffee lovers = 60 - 30 = 30.
Correct Answer: A — 30
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