Q. Find the figure that does not fit the sequence.
Solution
All options are directional arrows except ▲ and ▼ which are triangles.
Correct Answer: C — ◀
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Q. Hand is to Glove as Foot is to?
-
A.
Sock
-
B.
Shoe
-
C.
Sandals
-
D.
Slipper
Solution
A glove is worn on a hand just as a sock is worn on a foot.
Correct Answer: A — Sock
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Q. Identify the figure that is different from the rest.
-
A.
Star
-
B.
Heart
-
C.
Diamond
-
D.
Square
Solution
All options except Square are non-regular shapes.
Correct Answer: D — Square
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Q. Identify the odd one out based on the pattern.
-
A.
ABCD
-
B.
EFGH
-
C.
IJKL
-
D.
MNOP
Solution
All options are sequential letters except MNOP which skips some letters.
Correct Answer: D — MNOP
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Q. In an analogy, which of the following best represents resistance in an electrical circuit? (2022)
-
A.
A narrow pipe
-
B.
A wide pipe
-
C.
A water tank
-
D.
A water wheel
Solution
Resistance in an electrical circuit is analogous to a narrow pipe that restricts the flow of water.
Correct Answer: A — A narrow pipe
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Q. In the analogy of a circuit, what does a fuse represent? (2020)
-
A.
A safety valve
-
B.
A water filter
-
C.
A water tank
-
D.
A pipe connector
Solution
A fuse acts like a safety valve in a water system, protecting the circuit from excessive current by breaking the connection.
Correct Answer: A — A safety valve
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Q. In the analogy of an electrical circuit, what does a battery represent? (2021)
-
A.
A water pump
-
B.
A water tank
-
C.
A filter
-
D.
A pipe
Solution
A battery is analogous to a water pump, as it provides the energy needed to move the current through the circuit.
Correct Answer: A — A water pump
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Q. Keyboard is to Type as Mouse is to?
-
A.
Click
-
B.
Scroll
-
C.
Drag
-
D.
Select
Solution
You type with a keyboard, just as you click with a mouse.
Correct Answer: A — Click
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Q. Semantic memory is often contrasted with which type of memory? (2019)
-
A.
Episodic memory
-
B.
Procedural memory
-
C.
Working memory
-
D.
Sensory memory
Solution
Semantic memory is contrasted with episodic memory, which involves personal experiences.
Correct Answer: A — Episodic memory
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Q. Sun is to Day as Moon is to?
-
A.
Night
-
B.
Morning
-
C.
Evening
-
D.
Dusk
Solution
The sun is associated with the day, just as the moon is associated with the night.
Correct Answer: A — Night
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Q. Water is to Drink as Food is to?
-
A.
Eat
-
B.
Cook
-
C.
Prepare
-
D.
Serve
Solution
You drink water, just as you eat food.
Correct Answer: A — Eat
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Q. What is a key difference between semantic and figural memory? (2019)
-
A.
Semantic memory is visual, figural is verbal
-
B.
Semantic memory is about facts, figural is about images
-
C.
Semantic memory is short-term, figural is long-term
-
D.
There is no difference
Solution
Semantic memory deals with facts and concepts, while figural memory relates to images and visual information.
Correct Answer: B — Semantic memory is about facts, figural is about images
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Q. What is the best analogy for a circuit breaker? (2022)
-
A.
A switch
-
B.
A dam
-
C.
A valve
-
D.
A water meter
Solution
A circuit breaker is analogous to a dam, as it stops the flow of electricity when it exceeds a certain limit, preventing damage.
Correct Answer: B — A dam
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Q. What is the best analogy for alternating current (AC)? (2023)
-
A.
A river flowing back and forth
-
B.
A one-way street
-
C.
A waterfall
-
D.
A stagnant pond
Solution
Alternating current (AC) is analogous to a river that flows back and forth, as the direction of current changes periodically.
Correct Answer: A — A river flowing back and forth
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Q. What is the best analogy for voltage in an electrical circuit? (2023)
-
A.
The height of a water tank
-
B.
The width of a pipe
-
C.
The temperature of water
-
D.
The speed of water flow
Solution
Voltage can be compared to the height of a water tank, as it determines the potential energy available to push the current through the circuit.
Correct Answer: A — The height of a water tank
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Q. What is the primary focus of semantic memory? (2021)
-
A.
Personal experiences
-
B.
General knowledge and facts
-
C.
Motor skills
-
D.
Visual images
Solution
Semantic memory is responsible for storing general knowledge and facts about the world.
Correct Answer: B — General knowledge and facts
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Q. What type of memory is involved when you learn a new language? (2021)
-
A.
Semantic memory
-
B.
Figural memory
-
C.
Episodic memory
-
D.
Procedural memory
Solution
Learning a new language primarily involves semantic memory for vocabulary and grammar.
Correct Answer: A — Semantic memory
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Q. Which analogy best describes a capacitor in an electrical circuit? (2020)
-
A.
A sponge soaking up water
-
B.
A water wheel
-
C.
A filter
-
D.
A dam holding back water
Solution
A capacitor can be likened to a sponge that stores water, as it stores electrical energy in the form of charge.
Correct Answer: A — A sponge soaking up water
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Q. Which analogy best describes a short circuit? (2021)
-
A.
A broken pipe
-
B.
A direct path for water
-
C.
A clogged drain
-
D.
A leaky faucet
Solution
A short circuit can be compared to a direct path for water, bypassing the intended route and causing excessive flow.
Correct Answer: B — A direct path for water
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Q. Which analogy best represents an inductor in an electrical circuit? (2022)
-
A.
A flywheel
-
B.
A water tank
-
C.
A resistor
-
D.
A valve
Solution
An inductor can be compared to a flywheel, as it stores energy in a magnetic field and resists changes in current.
Correct Answer: A — A flywheel
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Q. Which memory type is primarily used when recalling a historical event? (2023)
-
A.
Semantic memory
-
B.
Figural memory
-
C.
Episodic memory
-
D.
Procedural memory
Solution
Episodic memory is used for recalling specific historical events and personal experiences.
Correct Answer: C — Episodic memory
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Q. Which number does not belong in the following series?
Solution
All options are even numbers, but 2 is the only prime number.
Correct Answer: A — 2
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Q. Which of the following best describes figural memory? (2022)
-
A.
Memory for facts and concepts
-
B.
Memory for visual and spatial information
-
C.
Memory for language and grammar
-
D.
Memory for emotional experiences
Solution
Figural memory pertains to the recall of visual and spatial information.
Correct Answer: B — Memory for visual and spatial information
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Q. Which of the following does not follow the same pattern?
Solution
All options are perfect squares except 1 which is not a square of a whole number.
Correct Answer: A — 1
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Q. Which of the following figures is different from the others?
-
A.
Circle
-
B.
Square
-
C.
Triangle
-
D.
Rectangle
Solution
All options except Circle have straight edges.
Correct Answer: A — Circle
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Q. Which of the following is an analogy for electrical current? (2021)
-
A.
Water flow in a pipe
-
B.
Air flow in a room
-
C.
Heat transfer in a metal
-
D.
Sound waves in the air
Solution
Electrical current can be compared to water flow in a pipe, where the flow of water represents the flow of electric charge.
Correct Answer: A — Water flow in a pipe
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Q. Which of the following is an example of figural memory? (2020)
-
A.
Remembering a friend's birthday
-
B.
Recalling the capital of a country
-
C.
Recognizing a face in a crowd
-
D.
Knowing the rules of a game
Solution
Figural memory involves the ability to recognize and recall visual images, such as faces.
Correct Answer: C — Recognizing a face in a crowd
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of semantic memory? (2020)
-
A.
It is context-free
-
B.
It is organized by meaning
-
C.
It involves personal experiences
-
D.
It can be verbalized
Solution
Semantic memory is not based on personal experiences; that is characteristic of episodic memory.
Correct Answer: C — It involves personal experiences
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Q. Which of the following is not a type of triangle?
-
A.
Equilateral
-
B.
Isosceles
-
C.
Scalene
-
D.
Quadrilateral
Solution
A Quadrilateral is a four-sided figure, not a triangle.
Correct Answer: D — Quadrilateral
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Q. Which of the following shapes is not a polygon?
-
A.
Pentagon
-
B.
Hexagon
-
C.
Circle
-
D.
Octagon
Solution
A Circle is not a polygon as it does not have straight edges.
Correct Answer: C — Circle
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