Q. Find the integral ∫ (2x + 1)/(x^2 + x) dx.
-
A.
ln
-
B.
x^2 + x
-
C.
+ C
-
D.
ln
-
.
x
-
.
+ C
-
.
ln
-
.
x^2 + x
-
.
+ 1
-
.
ln
-
.
x
-
.
+ 1
Solution
Using partial fraction decomposition, we can integrate to find that ∫ (2x + 1)/(x^2 + x) dx = ln|x^2 + x| + C.
Correct Answer: A — ln
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Q. Find the integral ∫ (tan(x))^2 dx.
-
A.
tan(x) - x + C
-
B.
tan(x) + x + C
-
C.
tan(x) + x
-
D.
tan(x) - x
Solution
Using the identity tan^2(x) = sec^2(x) - 1, we find that ∫ (tan(x))^2 dx = tan(x) - x + C.
Correct Answer: A — tan(x) - x + C
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Q. Find the integral ∫ (x^2 - 1)/(x - 1) dx.
-
A.
(1/3)x^3 - x + C
-
B.
(1/3)x^3 - x - 1 + C
-
C.
(1/3)x^3 - x + 1
-
D.
(1/3)x^3 - x - 1
Solution
The integrand simplifies to x + 1. Therefore, ∫ (x + 1) dx = (1/2)x^2 + x + C.
Correct Answer: A — (1/3)x^3 - x + C
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Q. Find the integral ∫ sin(2x) dx.
-
A.
-cos(2x)/2 + C
-
B.
cos(2x)/2 + C
-
C.
-sin(2x)/2 + C
-
D.
sin(2x)/2 + C
Solution
The integral of sin(kx) is -1/k * cos(kx). Here, k = 2, so ∫ sin(2x) dx = -cos(2x)/2 + C.
Correct Answer: A — -cos(2x)/2 + C
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Q. Find the intervals where the function f(x) = x^4 - 4x^3 has increasing behavior.
-
A.
(-∞, 0)
-
B.
(0, 2)
-
C.
(2, ∞)
-
D.
(0, 4)
Solution
f'(x) = 4x^3 - 12x^2 = 4x^2(x - 3). Critical points are x = 0 and x = 3. Test intervals: f' is positive in (0, 3) and (3, ∞).
Correct Answer: B — (0, 2)
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Q. Find the limit lim x->0 (sin(3x)/x).
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
3
-
D.
undefined
Solution
Using the limit property, lim x->0 (sin(kx)/x) = k. Here, k = 3, so the limit is 3.
Correct Answer: C — 3
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Q. Find the limit lim x->0 of (sin(3x)/x).
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
3
-
D.
undefined
Solution
Using L'Hôpital's rule, the limit evaluates to 3.
Correct Answer: C — 3
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Q. Find the limit lim(x→0) (sin(5x)/x).
Solution
Using L'Hôpital's rule, lim(x→0) (sin(5x)/x) = 5.
Correct Answer: A — 5
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Q. Find the limit lim(x→∞) (1/x).
Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 0) (1 - cos(2x))/x^2
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
2
-
D.
Undefined
Solution
Using the identity 1 - cos(θ) = 2sin^2(θ/2), we have lim (x -> 0) (1 - cos(2x))/x^2 = lim (x -> 0) (2sin^2(x))/x^2 = 2.
Correct Answer: C — 2
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 0) (1 - cos(4x))/(x^2)
-
A.
0
-
B.
2
-
C.
4
-
D.
Undefined
Solution
Using the identity 1 - cos(x) = 2sin^2(x/2), we have lim (x -> 0) (2sin^2(2x))/(x^2) = 8.
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 0) (1 - cos(x))/(x^2)
-
A.
0
-
B.
1/2
-
C.
1
-
D.
Infinity
Solution
Using the identity 1 - cos(x) = 2sin^2(x/2), we have lim (x -> 0) (2sin^2(x/2))/(x^2) = 1.
Correct Answer: B — 1/2
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 0) (cos(x) - 1)/x^2
-
A.
0
-
B.
-1/2
-
C.
1
-
D.
Infinity
Solution
Using the Taylor series expansion for cos(x), we find that lim (x -> 0) (cos(x) - 1)/x^2 = -1/2.
Correct Answer: B — -1/2
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 0) (e^x - 1)/x
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
e
-
D.
Undefined
Solution
Using the derivative of e^x at x = 0, we find lim (x -> 0) (e^x - 1)/x = 1.
Correct Answer: B — 1
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 0) (sin(5x)/x)
-
A.
0
-
B.
5
-
C.
1
-
D.
Infinity
Solution
Using the limit property, lim (x -> 0) (sin(kx)/x) = k. Here, k = 5, so the limit is 5.
Correct Answer: B — 5
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 0) (x^2 * sin(1/x))
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
Infinity
-
D.
Undefined
Solution
Since |sin(1/x)| <= 1, we have |x^2 * sin(1/x)| <= |x^2|. As x approaches 0, |x^2| approaches 0, hence the limit is 0.
Correct Answer: A — 0
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 0) (x^3)/(e^x - 1)
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
Infinity
-
D.
Undefined
Solution
As x approaches 0, e^x - 1 approaches 0. Using L'Hôpital's Rule three times, we find the limit approaches 0.
Correct Answer: A — 0
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 1) (x^2 - 1)/(x - 1)
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
2
-
D.
Undefined
Solution
This is an indeterminate form (0/0). Factor the numerator: (x-1)(x+1)/(x-1) = x + 1. Thus, lim (x -> 1) (x + 1) = 2.
Correct Answer: C — 2
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 1) (x^2 - 1)/(x - 1)^2
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
2
-
D.
Undefined
Solution
Factoring gives (x - 1)(x + 1)/(x - 1)^2. Canceling gives lim (x -> 1) (x + 1)/(x - 1) = 2.
Correct Answer: C — 2
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 1) (x^3 - 1)/(x - 1)
Solution
Factoring gives (x - 1)(x^2 + x + 1)/(x - 1). Canceling gives lim (x -> 1) (x^2 + x + 1) = 3.
Correct Answer: C — 3
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> 2) (x^2 - 4)/(x - 2)
-
A.
0
-
B.
2
-
C.
4
-
D.
Undefined
Solution
The expression (x^2 - 4)/(x - 2) can be factored as (x - 2)(x + 2)/(x - 2). Canceling (x - 2) gives lim (x -> 2) (x + 2) = 4.
Correct Answer: C — 4
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Q. Find the limit: lim (x -> ∞) (3x^2 + 2)/(5x^2 - 4)
-
A.
0
-
B.
3/5
-
C.
1
-
D.
Infinity
Solution
Dividing numerator and denominator by x^2, we get lim (x -> ∞) (3 + 2/x^2)/(5 - 4/x^2) = 3/5.
Correct Answer: B — 3/5
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Q. Find the limit: lim(x->0) (tan(3x)/x)
-
A.
3
-
B.
0
-
C.
1
-
D.
Infinity
Solution
Using the limit property, lim(x->0) (tan(kx)/x) = k. Here, k = 3, so the limit is 3.
Correct Answer: A — 3
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Q. Find the maximum value of f(x) = -x^2 + 4x + 1.
Solution
The maximum occurs at x = 2. f(2) = -2^2 + 4(2) + 1 = 5.
Correct Answer: A — 5
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Q. Find the maximum value of f(x) = -x^2 + 4x.
Solution
The vertex form gives maximum at x = 2. f(2) = -2^2 + 4*2 = 4.
Correct Answer: A — 4
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Q. Find the maximum value of the function f(x) = -2x^2 + 8x - 3.
Solution
The function is a downward-opening parabola. The maximum occurs at x = -b/(2a) = 8/(2*2) = 2. f(2) = -2(2^2) + 8(2) - 3 = 8.
Correct Answer: B — 8
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Q. Find the maximum value of the function f(x) = -2x^2 + 8x - 5.
Solution
The function is a downward-opening parabola. The maximum occurs at x = -b/(2a) = 8/(2*2) = 2. f(2) = -2(2^2) + 8(2) - 5 = 9.
Correct Answer: C — 9
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Q. Find the maximum value of the function f(x) = -x^2 + 4x + 1.
Solution
The vertex occurs at x = 2. f(2) = -2^2 + 4(2) + 1 = 9, which is the maximum value.
Correct Answer: A — 5
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Q. Find the maximum value of the function f(x) = -x^2 + 6x - 8.
Solution
The vertex occurs at x = 3. f(3) = -3^2 + 6(3) - 8 = 6.
Correct Answer: C — 8
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Q. Find the minimum value of the function f(x) = 3x^2 - 12x + 7.
Solution
The vertex occurs at x = -b/(2a) = 12/6 = 2. f(2) = 3(2^2) - 12(2) + 7 = 1.
Correct Answer: B — 1
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