Q. In triangle PQR, if PQ = 8 cm, QR = 6 cm, and PR = 10 cm, what is the perimeter of the triangle? (2022)
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A.
24 cm
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B.
26 cm
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C.
22 cm
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D.
20 cm
Solution
Perimeter = PQ + QR + PR = 8 + 6 + 10 = 24 cm.
Correct Answer: A — 24 cm
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Q. In what year did India gain independence and subsequently join the United Nations? (1947)
-
A.
1947
-
B.
1948
-
C.
1950
-
D.
1952
Solution
India gained independence in 1947 and joined the United Nations on October 30, 1948.
Correct Answer: B — 1948
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Q. In what year did India gain independence from British rule? (1947)
-
A.
1942
-
B.
1945
-
C.
1947
-
D.
1950
Solution
India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947.
Correct Answer: C — 1947
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Q. In what year did the Rwandan Genocide occur? (1994)
-
A.
1992
-
B.
1994
-
C.
1996
-
D.
1998
Solution
The Rwandan Genocide occurred in 1994, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 800,000 people.
Correct Answer: B — 1994
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Q. In which year did the Berlin Wall fall, marking a significant event in international relations? (1989)
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A.
1987
-
B.
1989
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C.
1991
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D.
1993
Solution
The Berlin Wall fell on November 9, 1989, symbolizing the end of the Cold War.
Correct Answer: B — 1989
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Q. In which year did the Gulf War begin? (1990)
-
A.
1988
-
B.
1990
-
C.
1991
-
D.
1993
Solution
The Gulf War began on August 2, 1990, when Iraq invaded Kuwait.
Correct Answer: B — 1990
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Q. In which year did the Quit India Movement take place? (1942)
-
A.
1942
-
B.
1947
-
C.
1930
-
D.
1920
Solution
The Quit India Movement was launched in 1942 as a mass protest demanding an end to British rule in India.
Correct Answer: A — 1942
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Q. In which year did the United Nations General Assembly adopt the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? (1948)
-
A.
1945
-
B.
1948
-
C.
1950
-
D.
1960
Solution
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948.
Correct Answer: B — 1948
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Q. In which year did the United Nations officially come into existence? (1945)
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A.
1945
-
B.
1950
-
C.
1960
-
D.
1975
Solution
The United Nations was established on October 24, 1945.
Correct Answer: A — 1945
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Q. In which year was the Paris Agreement on climate change adopted? (2015)
-
A.
2015
-
B.
2016
-
C.
2017
-
D.
2018
Solution
The Paris Agreement was adopted on December 12, 2015, during COP21.
Correct Answer: A — 2015
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Q. In which year was the World Health Organization (WHO) established? (1948)
-
A.
1945
-
B.
1948
-
C.
1951
-
D.
1960
Solution
The World Health Organization (WHO) was established on April 7, 1948.
Correct Answer: B — 1948
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Q. Is the function f(x) = sqrt(x) continuous at x = 0?
-
A.
Yes
-
B.
No
-
C.
Only from the right
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D.
Only from the left
Solution
The function f(x) = sqrt(x) is continuous at x = 0 as it is defined and the limit exists.
Correct Answer: A — Yes
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Q. Solve for x: 3x - 7 = 2x + 5. (2021)
Solution
Subtract 2x from both sides: x - 7 = 5. Then add 7: x = 12.
Correct Answer: A — 12
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Q. The area of a triangle is 60 square units. If the base is 10 units, what is the height? (2019)
Solution
Area = 1/2 * base * height. Thus, 60 = 1/2 * 10 * height. Solving gives height = 12.
Correct Answer: A — 6
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Q. The circumference of a circle is 31.4 cm. What is the radius of the circle? (Use π = 3.14) (2019)
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A.
5 cm
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B.
10 cm
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C.
7 cm
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D.
15 cm
Solution
Circumference = 2πr => r = circumference / (2π) = 31.4 / (2 * 3.14) = 5 cm
Correct Answer: A — 5 cm
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Q. The coordinates of the centroid of a triangle with vertices at (2, 3), (4, 5), and (6, 7) are:
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A.
(4, 5)
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B.
(3, 4)
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C.
(5, 6)
-
D.
(6, 5)
Solution
Centroid = ((2+4+6)/3, (3+5+7)/3) = (4, 5).
Correct Answer: B — (3, 4)
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Q. The equation of a line with slope 2 passing through the point (1, 3) is?
-
A.
y = 2x + 1
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B.
y = 2x + 2
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C.
y = 2x + 3
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D.
y = 2x - 1
Solution
Using point-slope form: y - 3 = 2(x - 1) => y = 2x + 1.
Correct Answer: C — y = 2x + 3
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Q. The equation of a parabola with vertex at (0, 0) and focus at (0, 3) is?
-
A.
x^2 = 12y
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B.
y^2 = 12x
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C.
x^2 = 6y
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D.
y^2 = 6x
Solution
The distance from the vertex to the focus is 3, so the equation is x^2 = 12y.
Correct Answer: A — x^2 = 12y
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Q. The equation x^2 - 7x + 10 = 0 has roots that are:
-
A.
1 and 10
-
B.
2 and 5
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C.
3 and 4
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D.
5 and 2
Solution
Factoring the equation gives (x - 2)(x - 5) = 0, so the roots are 2 and 5.
Correct Answer: C — 3 and 4
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Q. The following data set has the numbers: 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7. What is the mode of this data set? (2020)
Solution
The number 5 appears most frequently (3 times), so the mode is 5.
Correct Answer: B — 5
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Q. The function f(x) = 1/(x-1) is continuous on which of the following intervals?
-
A.
(-∞, 1)
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B.
(1, ∞)
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C.
(-∞, ∞)
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D.
(-∞, 0)
Solution
The function f(x) = 1/(x-1) is discontinuous at x = 1, hence it is continuous on (1, ∞).
Correct Answer: B — (1, ∞)
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Q. The function f(x) = { x^2, x < 0; 0, x = 0; x + 1, x > 0 } is:
-
A.
Continuous
-
B.
Not continuous
-
C.
Continuous from the left
-
D.
Continuous from the right
Solution
The left limit as x approaches 0 is 0, but the right limit is 1. Hence, it is not continuous at x = 0.
Correct Answer: B — Not continuous
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Q. The function f(x) = { x^2, x < 0; 2, x = 0; x + 1, x > 0 } is continuous at x = 0?
-
A.
Yes
-
B.
No
-
C.
Only left continuous
-
D.
Only right continuous
Solution
At x = 0, lim x→0- f(x) = 0 and lim x→0+ f(x) = 1, hence it is discontinuous at x = 0.
Correct Answer: B — No
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Q. The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by which amendment? (2023)
-
A.
42nd Amendment
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B.
44th Amendment
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C.
61st Amendment
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D.
73rd Amendment
Solution
The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment.
Correct Answer: A — 42nd Amendment
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Q. The Indian Independence Act was enacted in which year? (1947)
-
A.
1947
-
B.
1945
-
C.
1946
-
D.
1948
Solution
The Indian Independence Act was enacted in 1947, leading to the partition of India and the establishment of two independent dominions.
Correct Answer: A — 1947
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Q. The Lahore Resolution was passed in which year? (1940)
-
A.
1940
-
B.
1935
-
C.
1929
-
D.
1947
Solution
The Lahore Resolution was passed in 1940, calling for greater autonomy for Muslim-majority regions in India.
Correct Answer: A — 1940
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Q. The lengths of the sides of triangle ABC are 5 cm, 12 cm, and 13 cm. What is the area of the triangle? (2019)
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A.
30 cm²
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B.
60 cm²
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C.
24 cm²
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D.
40 cm²
Solution
Using Heron's formula, s = (5 + 12 + 13)/2 = 15. Area = √[s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)] = √[15(15-5)(15-12)(15-13)] = √[15*10*3*2] = √[900] = 30 cm².
Correct Answer: A — 30 cm²
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Q. The lengths of the sides of triangle ABC are 7 cm, 24 cm, and 25 cm. Is this triangle a right triangle? (2020)
-
A.
Yes
-
B.
No
-
C.
Cannot be determined
-
D.
Only if angle A is 90 degrees
Solution
Using the Pythagorean theorem, 7^2 + 24^2 = 49 + 576 = 625 = 25^2. Therefore, triangle ABC is a right triangle.
Correct Answer: A — Yes
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Q. The mean of 5, 15, 25, and x is 20. Find the value of x. (2023)
Solution
Mean = (5 + 15 + 25 + x) / 4 = 20. Solving gives x = 30.
Correct Answer: C — 30
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Q. The mean of 7, 9, 11, and 13 is what? (2019)
Solution
Mean = (7 + 9 + 11 + 13) / 4 = 40 / 4 = 10.
Correct Answer: B — 10
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