Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, where ATP is produced through cellular respiration.

The medulla oblongata controls autonomic functions such as heart rate and breathing.

The medulla oblongata controls autonomic functions, including heart rate and breathing.

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Chlorophyll is the pigment that gives plants their green color and is essential for photosynthesis, allowing plants to absorb light energy.

Translocation refers to the movement of water and nutrients through the plant, specifically from the roots to the leaves.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy stored in glucose.

Transpiration is the process through which water is absorbed by plant roots and then evaporated from the leaves, creating a continuous flow of water.

Chloroplasts are found in plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis, while animal cells do not have them.

Both the nervous and endocrine systems work together to manage the body's response to stress.

The endocrine system produces hormones that regulate various functions in the body, including growth, metabolism, and mood.

The endocrine system produces hormones that regulate various functions in the body.

Vitamin D is essential for the absorption of calcium, helping to maintain bone health.