Raja Ram Mohan Roy was instrumental in the abolition of Sati, a practice that was widely criticized for its inhumanity and was a significant social reform of the time.

Tulsidas is best known for his epic poem 'Ramcharitmanas', which retells the story of Lord Rama in the Awadhi dialect.

Kalidasa is renowned for his play 'Shakuntala', which is considered one of the greatest works of classical Sanskrit literature.

A.O. Hume was one of the founders of the Indian National Congress in 1885, which became a major political party in India.

'Liberty, Equality, Fraternity' is the famous slogan of the French Revolution, symbolizing its core ideals.

The bourgeoisie, or the middle class, emerged as a significant social class during the Industrial Revolution, consisting of factory owners, merchants, and professionals who benefited from industrialization.

The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919, officially ended World War I and imposed heavy reparations and territorial losses on Germany.

Mahatma Gandhi is renowned for his philosophy of non-violence and played a crucial role in India's struggle for independence.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy is often referred to as the 'Father of Modern India' for his pioneering efforts in social reform and education.

Nur Jahan was the wife of Emperor Jahangir and effectively ruled the Mughal Empire during his reign.

Lord Mountbatten served as the last Governor-General of independent India from 1947 until 1948.

Martin Luther King Jr. is famous for his 'I Have a Dream' speech, advocating for civil rights and equality.