Q. Which statement best captures the essence of the passage about economic inequality?
-
A.
Economic inequality is a natural outcome of capitalism.
-
B.
Economic inequality can be addressed through policy changes.
-
C.
Economic inequality has no impact on social stability.
-
D.
Economic inequality is only a concern in developing countries.
Solution
The passage discusses various policy measures that can be implemented to reduce economic inequality and promote social equity.
Correct Answer: B — Economic inequality can be addressed through policy changes.
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Q. Which statement best encapsulates the author's view on mental health awareness? (2022)
-
A.
Mental health awareness is overrated.
-
B.
Mental health issues are often misunderstood and stigmatized.
-
C.
Mental health awareness campaigns are ineffective.
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D.
Only certain demographics need mental health awareness.
Solution
The author discusses the stigma surrounding mental health and the importance of awareness in combating misunderstandings.
Correct Answer: B — Mental health issues are often misunderstood and stigmatized.
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Q. Which statement best reflects the author's view on globalization?
-
A.
Globalization is a purely negative phenomenon.
-
B.
Globalization has both positive and negative effects.
-
C.
Globalization should be embraced without reservation.
-
D.
Globalization is irrelevant in today's world.
Solution
The passage outlines both the benefits and challenges of globalization, reflecting a nuanced view.
Correct Answer: B — Globalization has both positive and negative effects.
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Q. Which statement reflects the author's view on environmental sustainability?
-
A.
Sustainability is a luxury that cannot be afforded.
-
B.
Technological advancements hinder sustainability efforts.
-
C.
Sustainability must be integrated into technological development.
-
D.
Environmental concerns are overstated.
Solution
The passage emphasizes the need for sustainable practices in technology, reflecting the author's view on integration.
Correct Answer: C — Sustainability must be integrated into technological development.
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Q. Which strategy helps readers make predictions about the text? (2023)
-
A.
Questioning
-
B.
Visualizing
-
C.
Predicting
-
D.
Clarifying
Solution
Predicting involves anticipating what will happen next in the text based on prior knowledge and context clues.
Correct Answer: C — Predicting
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Q. Which strategy is most effective for understanding difficult texts? (2022)
-
A.
Rereading
-
B.
Ignoring difficult sections
-
C.
Reading quickly
-
D.
Summarizing after each paragraph
Solution
Rereading difficult sections can help clarify meaning and improve overall comprehension of challenging texts.
Correct Answer: A — Rereading
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Q. Which strategy would be best for finding a specific date in a passage?
-
A.
Skimming
-
B.
Scanning
-
C.
Summarizing
-
D.
Paraphrasing
Solution
Scanning is the best strategy for finding specific information, such as a date, in a passage.
Correct Answer: B — Scanning
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Q. Which structure connects muscles to bones? (2022)
-
A.
Ligaments
-
B.
Tendons
-
C.
Cartilage
-
D.
Fascia
Solution
Tendons are the structures that connect muscles to bones, enabling movement.
Correct Answer: B — Tendons
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Q. Which structure connects the ovaries to the uterus? (2020)
-
A.
Vagina
-
B.
Cervix
-
C.
Fallopian tubes
-
D.
Endometrium
Solution
The fallopian tubes connect the ovaries to the uterus and are the site where fertilization typically occurs.
Correct Answer: C — Fallopian tubes
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Q. Which structure develops into a seed after fertilization? (2023)
-
A.
Ovary
-
B.
Stigma
-
C.
Style
-
D.
Anther
Solution
The ovary develops into a seed after fertilization, containing the ovules that become seeds.
Correct Answer: A — Ovary
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Q. Which structure in plants is primarily responsible for the uptake of water? (2021)
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A.
Stomata
-
B.
Root hairs
-
C.
Xylem vessels
-
D.
Phloem tubes
Solution
Root hairs increase the surface area for water absorption from the soil.
Correct Answer: B — Root hairs
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Q. Which structure in the female reproductive system is responsible for the production of eggs? (2022)
-
A.
Uterus
-
B.
Ovary
-
C.
Fallopian tube
-
D.
Vagina
Solution
The ovaries are responsible for the production of eggs (ova) in the female reproductive system.
Correct Answer: B — Ovary
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Q. Which structure in the female reproductive system is responsible for the release of eggs? (2022)
-
A.
Ovary
-
B.
Uterus
-
C.
Fallopian tube
-
D.
Vagina
Solution
The ovaries are responsible for the release of eggs during the menstrual cycle.
Correct Answer: A — Ovary
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Q. Which structure in the flower contains the ovules? (2019)
-
A.
Anther
-
B.
Filament
-
C.
Ovary
-
D.
Style
Solution
The ovary contains the ovules, which develop into seeds after fertilization.
Correct Answer: C — Ovary
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Q. Which structure in the flower develops into seeds after fertilization? (2023)
-
A.
Ovary
-
B.
Stigma
-
C.
Anther
-
D.
Filament
Solution
The ovary develops into seeds after fertilization.
Correct Answer: A — Ovary
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Q. Which structure in the flower is responsible for producing ovules? (2023)
-
A.
Anther
-
B.
Ovary
-
C.
Filament
-
D.
Stigma
Solution
The ovary contains ovules, which develop into seeds after fertilization.
Correct Answer: B — Ovary
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Q. Which structure in the leaf is primarily responsible for gas exchange?
-
A.
Stomata
-
B.
Cuticle
-
C.
Chloroplasts
-
D.
Xylem
Solution
Stomata are small openings on the leaf surface that allow for gas exchange, including the intake of carbon dioxide and the release of oxygen.
Correct Answer: A — Stomata
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Q. Which structure in the neuron is responsible for the generation of action potentials? (2019)
-
A.
Dendrites
-
B.
Cell body
-
C.
Axon hillock
-
D.
Myelin sheath
Solution
The axon hillock is the part of the neuron where action potentials are generated.
Correct Answer: C — Axon hillock
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Q. Which structure in the neuron is responsible for transmitting electrical impulses? (2019)
-
A.
Dendrites
-
B.
Cell body
-
C.
Axon
-
D.
Synapse
Solution
The axon is the part of the neuron that transmits electrical impulses away from the cell body.
Correct Answer: C — Axon
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Q. Which structure in the neuron is responsible for transmitting impulses away from the cell body? (2019)
-
A.
Dendrite
-
B.
Axon
-
C.
Synapse
-
D.
Node of Ranvier
Solution
The axon is the part of the neuron that transmits impulses away from the cell body.
Correct Answer: B — Axon
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Q. Which structure in the neuron is responsible for transmitting impulses to other neurons? (2019)
-
A.
Dendrites
-
B.
Cell body
-
C.
Axon
-
D.
Synapse
Solution
The axon is responsible for transmitting impulses away from the cell body to other neurons.
Correct Answer: C — Axon
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Q. Which structure in the plant regulates the opening and closing of stomata?
-
A.
Guard cells
-
B.
Xylem vessels
-
C.
Phloem fibers
-
D.
Mesophyll cells
Solution
Guard cells surround the stomata and control their opening and closing, regulating gas exchange and transpiration.
Correct Answer: A — Guard cells
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Q. Which structure increases the surface area for absorption in the small intestine? (2022)
-
A.
Villi
-
B.
Microvilli
-
C.
Plicae circulares
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
All of the above structures (villi, microvilli, and plicae circulares) increase the surface area for absorption in the small intestine.
Correct Answer: D — All of the above
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Q. Which structure is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
-
A.
Cell membrane
-
B.
Mitochondria
-
C.
Chloroplasts
-
D.
Ribosomes
Solution
Chloroplasts are found in plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis, while animal cells do not have them.
Correct Answer: C — Chloroplasts
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Q. Which structure is involved in the synthesis of lipids? (2022)
-
A.
Rough ER
-
B.
Smooth ER
-
C.
Golgi apparatus
-
D.
Lysosome
Solution
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (Smooth ER) is involved in the synthesis of lipids and detoxification processes.
Correct Answer: B — Smooth ER
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Q. Which structure is responsible for controlling the activities of the cell? (2019)
-
A.
Cell wall
-
B.
Nucleus
-
C.
Cytoplasm
-
D.
Ribosome
Solution
The nucleus controls the activities of the cell by regulating gene expression.
Correct Answer: B — Nucleus
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Q. Which structure is responsible for controlling the entry and exit of substances in a cell? (2022)
-
A.
Cell wall
-
B.
Plasma membrane
-
C.
Cytoplasm
-
D.
Nucleus
Solution
The plasma membrane regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.
Correct Answer: B — Plasma membrane
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Q. Which structure is responsible for maintaining the shape of plant cells? (2021)
-
A.
Cell membrane
-
B.
Cell wall
-
C.
Cytoplasm
-
D.
Chloroplast
Solution
The cell wall provides structural support and maintains the shape of plant cells.
Correct Answer: B — Cell wall
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Q. Which structure is responsible for packaging and modifying proteins? (2020)
-
A.
Nucleus
-
B.
Golgi apparatus
-
C.
Lysosome
-
D.
Vesicle
Solution
The Golgi apparatus is responsible for packaging and modifying proteins before they are sent to their destination.
Correct Answer: B — Golgi apparatus
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Q. Which structure is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells? (2021)
-
A.
Mitochondria
-
B.
Chloroplast
-
C.
Ribosome
-
D.
Vacuole
Solution
Chloroplasts are the organelles responsible for photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.
Correct Answer: B — Chloroplast
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