Human Physiology - Chemical Coordination

Q. What hormone is primarily responsible for regulating blood glucose levels? (2020)
  • A. Insulin
  • B. Glucagon
  • C. Cortisol
  • D. Adrenaline
Q. What hormone is primarily responsible for regulating blood sugar levels? (2020)
  • A. Insulin
  • B. Glucagon
  • C. Adrenaline
  • D. Cortisol
Q. What is the effect of cortisol on the body? (2019)
  • A. Increases metabolism
  • B. Reduces inflammation
  • C. Stimulates insulin production
  • D. Increases blood pressure
Q. What is the effect of parathyroid hormone (PTH)? (2019)
  • A. Increase calcium levels in blood
  • B. Decrease calcium levels in blood
  • C. Increase phosphate levels
  • D. Decrease phosphate levels
Q. What is the function of glucagon? (2019)
  • A. Lower blood sugar
  • B. Increase blood sugar
  • C. Regulate metabolism
  • D. Stimulate growth
Q. What is the function of parathyroid hormone? (2022)
  • A. Increase calcium levels in the blood
  • B. Decrease calcium levels in the blood
  • C. Regulate blood sugar
  • D. Stimulate growth
Q. What is the function of the hormone oxytocin? (2019)
  • A. Stimulate uterine contractions
  • B. Regulate metabolism
  • C. Control blood sugar
  • D. Increase heart rate
Q. What is the primary effect of cortisol in the body? (2023)
  • A. Increase blood sugar
  • B. Decrease inflammation
  • C. Regulate metabolism
  • D. All of the above
Q. What is the primary function of glucagon? (2023)
  • A. Increase blood glucose levels
  • B. Decrease blood glucose levels
  • C. Stimulate protein synthesis
  • D. Inhibit fat breakdown
Q. What is the primary function of parathyroid hormone? (2023)
  • A. Increase calcium levels in blood
  • B. Decrease calcium levels in blood
  • C. Regulate metabolism
  • D. Stimulate growth
Q. What is the primary function of the hormone cortisol? (2023)
  • A. Regulate metabolism
  • B. Control stress response
  • C. Stimulate growth
  • D. Increase blood sugar
Q. What is the primary function of thyroid hormones? (2022)
  • A. Regulate metabolism
  • B. Control blood pressure
  • C. Stimulate growth
  • D. Manage stress response
Q. What is the role of aldosterone in the body? (2021)
  • A. Increase blood glucose
  • B. Regulate sodium and potassium levels
  • C. Stimulate milk production
  • D. Enhance immune response
Q. What is the role of glucagon in the body? (2021)
  • A. Increase blood sugar levels
  • B. Decrease blood sugar levels
  • C. Stimulate growth
  • D. Regulate metabolism
Q. What is the role of oxytocin in the human body? (2020)
  • A. Regulates metabolism
  • B. Stimulates uterine contractions
  • C. Increases blood sugar
  • D. Promotes water retention
Q. Which gland is known as the 'master gland' of the endocrine system? (2021)
  • A. Thyroid
  • B. Pituitary
  • C. Adrenal
  • D. Pancreas
Q. Which hormone is involved in the regulation of calcium levels in the blood? (2023)
  • A. Calcitonin
  • B. Parathyroid hormone
  • C. Insulin
  • D. Glucagon
Q. Which hormone is involved in the regulation of the menstrual cycle? (2021)
  • A. Progesterone
  • B. Testosterone
  • C. Cortisol
  • D. Insulin
Q. Which hormone is primarily involved in the regulation of water balance in the body? (2022)
  • A. Aldosterone
  • B. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
  • C. Cortisol
  • D. Insulin
Q. Which hormone is primarily responsible for the fight-or-flight response? (2019)
  • A. Cortisol
  • B. Epinephrine
  • C. Insulin
  • D. Thyroxine
Q. Which hormone is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response? (2023)
  • A. Cortisol
  • B. Adrenaline
  • C. Insulin
  • D. Thyroxine
Q. Which hormone is responsible for the regulation of metabolism and energy levels? (2022)
  • A. Thyroxine
  • B. Insulin
  • C. Testosterone
  • D. Estrogen
Q. Which hormone is secreted by the adrenal medulla? (2019)
  • A. Cortisol
  • B. Aldosterone
  • C. Epinephrine
  • D. Insulin
Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas to lower blood glucose levels? (2023)
  • A. Glucagon
  • B. Insulin
  • C. Somatostatin
  • D. Cortisol
Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas to regulate blood sugar levels? (2022)
  • A. Insulin
  • B. Glucagon
  • C. Somatostatin
  • D. Cortisol
Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas? (2020)
  • A. Insulin
  • B. Thyroxine
  • C. Cortisol
  • D. Epinephrine
Q. Which hormone regulates the sleep-wake cycle? (2022)
  • A. Melatonin
  • B. Serotonin
  • C. Cortisol
  • D. Adrenaline
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