Cell Biology - Cell Cycle & Division

Q. During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane? (2021)
  • A. Prophase
  • B. Metaphase
  • C. Anaphase
  • D. Telophase
Q. In which phase do sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles of the cell? (2019)
  • A. Prophase
  • B. Metaphase
  • C. Anaphase
  • D. Telophase
Q. In which phase do sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles? (2019)
  • A. Prophase
  • B. Metaphase
  • C. Anaphase
  • D. Telophase
Q. In which phase of the cell cycle does the cell spend the majority of its life? (2021)
  • A. M phase
  • B. G1 phase
  • C. S phase
  • D. G2 phase
Q. What is the main purpose of the G1 phase in the cell cycle? (2022)
  • A. DNA replication
  • B. Cell growth and preparation for DNA synthesis
  • C. Chromosome separation
  • D. Cell division
Q. What is the main purpose of the S phase in the cell cycle? (2022)
  • A. Cell growth
  • B. DNA replication
  • C. Cell division
  • D. Protein synthesis
Q. What is the phase of the cell cycle where DNA is replicated? (2020)
  • A. G1 phase
  • B. S phase
  • C. G2 phase
  • D. M phase
Q. What is the phase of the cell cycle where the cell grows and prepares for mitosis? (2020)
  • A. G1 phase
  • B. S phase
  • C. G2 phase
  • D. M phase
Q. What is the result of cytokinesis in animal cells? (2020)
  • A. Formation of a cell plate
  • B. Formation of two daughter cells
  • C. Replication of DNA
  • D. Separation of sister chromatids
Q. What is the role of cyclins in the cell cycle? (2019)
  • A. To inhibit cell division
  • B. To promote apoptosis
  • C. To regulate the cell cycle
  • D. To repair DNA
Q. What is the significance of the G2 phase in the cell cycle? (2022)
  • A. Preparation for mitosis
  • B. DNA replication
  • C. Cell growth
  • D. Chromosome alignment
Q. What is the term for the division of the cytoplasm during cell division? (2020)
  • A. Mitosis
  • B. Cytokinesis
  • C. Interphase
  • D. Telophase
Q. What structure forms during prophase to help separate chromosomes? (2022)
  • A. Centromere
  • B. Spindle fibers
  • C. Chromatin
  • D. Nuclear envelope
Q. Which checkpoint in the cell cycle ensures that DNA is not damaged before replication? (2023)
  • A. G1 checkpoint
  • B. G2 checkpoint
  • C. M checkpoint
  • D. S checkpoint
Q. Which of the following is NOT a stage of the cell cycle? (2019)
  • A. Interphase
  • B. Prophase
  • C. Cytokinesis
  • D. Synthesis
Q. Which phase follows metaphase in mitosis? (2023)
  • A. Prophase
  • B. Anaphase
  • C. Telophase
  • D. Interphase
Q. Which phase of the cell cycle is characterized by the division of the nucleus? (2018)
  • A. Interphase
  • B. Mitosis
  • C. Cytokinesis
  • D. G2 phase
Q. Which phase of the cell cycle is characterized by the preparation for mitosis? (2021)
  • A. G1 phase
  • B. S phase
  • C. G2 phase
  • D. M phase
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