Q. Which of the following does not fit with the theme of technology?
A.
Artificial Intelligence
B.
Machine Learning
C.
Blockchain
D.
Ecosystem
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Solution
'Ecosystem' refers to a biological community, while the others are technological concepts.
Correct Answer: D — Ecosystem
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Q. Which of the following is a key factor mentioned in the passage that contributes to climate change?
A.
Deforestation.
B.
Increased biodiversity.
C.
Sustainable agriculture.
D.
Natural disasters.
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Solution
The passage identifies deforestation as a significant factor contributing to climate change.
Correct Answer: A — Deforestation.
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Q. Which of the following is least related to the concept of sustainability?
A.
Renewable resources.
B.
Waste reduction.
C.
Overconsumption.
D.
Conservation efforts.
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Solution
Overconsumption is contrary to sustainability, while the others promote sustainable practices.
Correct Answer: C — Overconsumption.
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Q. Which of the following is not a type of literary device?
A.
Metaphor
B.
Simile
C.
Alliteration
D.
Algorithm
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Solution
'Algorithm' is a mathematical concept, while the others are literary devices used in writing.
Correct Answer: D — Algorithm
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Q. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge faced by the researchers?
A.
Limited funding
B.
Access to necessary technology
C.
Time constraints
D.
Public skepticism
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Solution
The passage does not mention limited funding as a challenge, focusing instead on other obstacles faced by the researchers.
Correct Answer: A — Limited funding
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Q. Which of the following sentences best summarizes the author's argument? (2023)
A.
Education should remain traditional and resist technological changes.
B.
Technology should be integrated into education to improve learning outcomes.
C.
All students should have equal access to technology.
D.
Teachers should be trained to use technology effectively.
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Solution
The author's argument emphasizes the importance of integrating technology into education to enhance learning outcomes.
Correct Answer: B — Technology should be integrated into education to improve learning outcomes.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is least relevant to the topic of climate change?
A.
Rising sea levels threaten coastal cities.
B.
Deforestation contributes to global warming.
C.
The stock market fluctuates daily.
D.
Renewable energy sources can reduce carbon emissions.
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Solution
The stock market fluctuating daily is unrelated to climate change, while the other options directly address environmental issues.
Correct Answer: C — The stock market fluctuates daily.
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Q. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?
A.
The discovery will have no impact on future research.
B.
The researchers faced significant challenges during their study.
C.
The findings contradict previous theories.
D.
The study was funded by a private organization.
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Solution
The passage mentions that the findings challenge existing theories, allowing us to infer that they contradict previous beliefs.
Correct Answer: C — The findings contradict previous theories.
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Q. Which of the following statements is a valid conclusion drawn from the passage?
A.
All individuals are inherently good.
B.
Education systems need to adapt to modern needs.
C.
Technology will eventually replace teachers.
D.
Critical thinking is not valued in society.
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Solution
The passage suggests that education systems must adapt to modern needs, making option 1 the valid conclusion.
Correct Answer: B — Education systems need to adapt to modern needs.
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Q. Which of the following statements is not a cause of economic recession?
A.
High unemployment rates.
B.
Increased consumer spending.
C.
Decline in manufacturing output.
D.
Decreased investment.
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Solution
Increased consumer spending typically stimulates the economy, making it the odd one out as a cause of recession.
Correct Answer: B — Increased consumer spending.
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Q. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage? (2023)
A.
All students prefer online learning over traditional classrooms.
B.
Technology can facilitate personalized learning experiences.
C.
Teachers are resistant to using technology in their classrooms.
D.
Online resources are less effective than textbooks.
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Solution
The passage supports the idea that technology can facilitate personalized learning experiences, allowing students to learn at their own pace.
Correct Answer: B — Technology can facilitate personalized learning experiences.
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Q. Which of the following words best captures the essence of 'biodiversity' as used in the passage?
A.
Variety.
B.
Uniformity.
C.
Scarcity.
D.
Simplicity.
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Solution
The term 'biodiversity' refers to the variety of life in the world, making option 0 the best choice.
Correct Answer: A — Variety.
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Q. Which of the following words best describes the author's use of language?
A.
Colloquial
B.
Technical
C.
Ambiguous
D.
Verbose
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Solution
The author uses technical language appropriate for the subject matter, which is common in scientific discussions.
Correct Answer: B — Technical
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Q. Which of the following words best replaces 'ubiquitous' in the context of the passage?
A.
Rare
B.
Common
C.
Obsolete
D.
Unique
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Solution
'Ubiquitous' means present everywhere, which aligns with 'common', making option 1 the best replacement.
Correct Answer: B — Common
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Q. Which of the following words does not belong in the context of emotions?
A.
Joy
B.
Anger
C.
Fear
D.
Logic
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Solution
Logic is a rational process and does not pertain to emotions, making it the odd one out.
Correct Answer: D — Logic
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Q. Which of the following words does not belong in the context of literature?
A.
Protagonist
B.
Antagonist
C.
Narrative
D.
Algorithm
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Solution
The word 'Algorithm' is related to computer science and mathematics, while the other three terms are directly related to literature.
Correct Answer: D — Algorithm
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Q. Which of the following words does not belong in the group based on their meanings?
A.
Eloquent
B.
Articulate
C.
Verbose
D.
Inarticulate
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Solution
Inarticulate is the odd one out as it means unable to express oneself clearly, while the others relate to effective communication.
Correct Answer: D — Inarticulate
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Q. Which sentence best connects the ideas presented in the first and second paragraphs?
A.
In contrast to this, many experts argue that...
B.
Furthermore, it is essential to consider...
C.
As a result, the implications of this are significant.
D.
To illustrate this point, one can consider...
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Solution
The sentence 'As a result, the implications of this are significant.' best connects the ideas, making option 2 the correct answer.
Correct Answer: C — As a result, the implications of this are significant.
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Q. Which sentence best connects the ideas presented in the second and third paragraphs? (2023)
A.
Despite the challenges, many individuals thrive.
B.
This leads to a greater understanding of the issue.
C.
Consequently, the results were not as expected.
D.
In contrast, some experts disagree with this view.
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Solution
The sentence 'This leads to a greater understanding of the issue' effectively connects the ideas of the second and third paragraphs, making option 1 the best choice.
Correct Answer: B — This leads to a greater understanding of the issue.
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Q. Which sentence best connects the two paragraphs?
A.
In conclusion, conservation efforts are essential.
B.
Moreover, local communities play a crucial role.
C.
However, technology can also aid in conservation.
D.
Thus, education must be prioritized.
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Solution
The second paragraph discusses the role of local communities, making option 1 the best connector.
Correct Answer: B — Moreover, local communities play a crucial role.
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Q. Which statement best captures the essence of the passage about economic inequality?
A.
Economic inequality is a natural outcome of capitalism.
B.
Economic inequality can be addressed through policy changes.
C.
Economic inequality has no impact on social stability.
D.
Economic inequality is only a concern in developing countries.
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Solution
The passage discusses various policy measures that can be implemented to reduce economic inequality and promote social equity.
Correct Answer: B — Economic inequality can be addressed through policy changes.
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Q. Which statement best encapsulates the author's view on mental health awareness? (2022)
A.
Mental health awareness is overrated.
B.
Mental health issues are often misunderstood and stigmatized.
C.
Mental health awareness campaigns are ineffective.
D.
Only certain demographics need mental health awareness.
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Solution
The author discusses the stigma surrounding mental health and the importance of awareness in combating misunderstandings.
Correct Answer: B — Mental health issues are often misunderstood and stigmatized.
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Q. Which statement best reflects the author's view on globalization?
A.
Globalization is a purely negative phenomenon.
B.
Globalization has both positive and negative effects.
C.
Globalization should be embraced without reservation.
D.
Globalization is irrelevant in today's world.
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Solution
The passage outlines both the benefits and challenges of globalization, reflecting a nuanced view.
Correct Answer: B — Globalization has both positive and negative effects.
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Q. Which statement reflects the author's view on environmental sustainability?
A.
Sustainability is a luxury that cannot be afforded.
B.
Technological advancements hinder sustainability efforts.
C.
Sustainability must be integrated into technological development.
D.
Environmental concerns are overstated.
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Solution
The passage emphasizes the need for sustainable practices in technology, reflecting the author's view on integration.
Correct Answer: C — Sustainability must be integrated into technological development.
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Q. Which word best captures the author's tone when discussing environmental policies? (2023)
A.
Frustrated
B.
Encouraging
C.
Sarcastic
D.
Indifferent
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Solution
The author expresses frustration with current environmental policies, indicating a critical tone.
Correct Answer: A — Frustrated
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Q. Which word in the passage is closest in meaning to 'mitigate'?
A.
Intensify
B.
Reduce
C.
Complicate
D.
Ignore
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Solution
In the context of the passage, 'mitigate' means to reduce the severity of an issue, making 'reduce' the closest synonym.
Correct Answer: B — Reduce
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