Q. Based on the bar graph, which of the following conclusions is valid regarding the sales trends?
A.
All fruits saw an increase in sales.
B.
Only Bananas saw a decrease.
C.
Cherries had the highest growth rate.
D.
Dates had the lowest sales overall.
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Solution
The bar graph indicates that Cherries had the highest growth rate among the fruits.
Correct Answer: C — Cherries had the highest growth rate.
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Q. Based on the bar graph, which year saw the highest sales for Product B? (2022)
A.
2019
B.
2020
C.
2021
D.
2022
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Solution
The bar graph shows that Product B had the highest sales in 2022.
Correct Answer: D — 2022
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Q. Based on the data presented in the passage, which of the following statements can be inferred about the impact of social media on youth?
A.
Social media has no effect on youth behavior.
B.
Social media positively influences youth creativity.
C.
Social media is solely responsible for youth mental health issues.
D.
Social media usage is linked to increased academic performance.
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Solution
The passage discusses how social media can foster creativity among youth, suggesting a positive influence.
Correct Answer: B — Social media positively influences youth creativity.
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Q. Based on the data presented in the passage, which of the following statements can be inferred about the impact of social media on youth engagement? (2023)
A.
Social media has no effect on youth engagement.
B.
Social media increases youth engagement in community activities.
C.
Social media decreases youth engagement in community activities.
D.
Social media only affects youth engagement negatively.
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Solution
The passage indicates that social media platforms have been used to mobilize youth for community activities, suggesting a positive impact on engagement.
Correct Answer: B — Social media increases youth engagement in community activities.
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Q. Based on the given mixed graph, which of the following statements can be inferred about the sales trends over the last five years?
A.
Sales have consistently increased each year.
B.
There was a significant drop in sales in the third year.
C.
Sales remained constant throughout the five years.
D.
Sales peaked in the first year and declined thereafter.
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Solution
The graph indicates a significant drop in sales during the third year, as evidenced by the steep decline in the line graph.
Correct Answer: B — There was a significant drop in sales in the third year.
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Q. Based on the line graph depicting the sales of three products over a year, which product showed the highest growth rate in the last quarter?
A.
Product A
B.
Product B
C.
Product C
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
Product B showed a significant increase in sales in the last quarter compared to the other products.
Correct Answer: B — Product B
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Q. Based on the mixed graph provided, which of the following statements can be inferred about the relationship between variables A and B? (2023)
A.
A increases as B decreases.
B.
A and B are independent of each other.
C.
A and B have a direct correlation.
D.
B is a cause of A.
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Solution
The graph shows an inverse relationship between A and B, indicating that as one increases, the other decreases.
Correct Answer: A — A increases as B decreases.
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Q. Based on the mixed graph, which conclusion can be drawn about the impact of economic factors on sales?
A.
Economic factors have no impact on sales trends.
B.
Sales are directly affected by economic downturns.
C.
Sales trends are inversely related to economic growth.
D.
Economic factors only affect customer satisfaction, not sales.
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Solution
The graph shows a decline in sales during economic downturns, indicating a direct impact.
Correct Answer: B — Sales are directly affected by economic downturns.
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Q. Based on the table provided, which product had the highest sales in Q2?
A.
Product A
B.
Product B
C.
Product C
D.
Product D
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Solution
Product B had the highest sales in Q2 with 500 units sold.
Correct Answer: B — Product B
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Q. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: 'Despite the __________ of the situation, she remained calm and composed.'
A.
seriousness
B.
triviality
C.
ambiguity
D.
simplicity
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Solution
The word 'seriousness' fits best in the context, indicating a challenging situation.
Correct Answer: A — seriousness
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Q. During a badminton tournament, if Player A wins against Player B and Player B wins against Player C, what can be concluded about Player A and Player C?
A.
Player A is better than Player C.
B.
Player C is better than Player A.
C.
The outcome between Player A and Player C is uncertain.
D.
Player A and Player C have never played against each other.
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Solution
The transitive property does not apply in sports; thus, we cannot conclude the relationship between Player A and Player C.
Correct Answer: C — The outcome between Player A and Player C is uncertain.
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Q. Five friends are ranked based on their performance in a quiz. If A is ranked higher than B and C, but lower than D, and E is ranked lower than A, who is ranked second?
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Solution
The ranking order is D > A > B/C > E. Since A is higher than B and C, D is ranked first, making A second.
Correct Answer: D — D
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Q. Five friends are sitting in a row. A is to the left of B but to the right of C. D is to the right of A and E is to the left of C. Who is sitting in the middle? (2023)
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Solution
The order from left to right is E, C, A, D, B. Therefore, A is sitting in the middle.
Correct Answer: A — A
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Q. Five students P, Q, R, S, and T are ranked based on their scores. P is ranked higher than Q but lower than R. S is ranked lower than T but higher than Q. What is the correct order from highest to lowest rank? (2023)
A.
R, P, S, T, Q
B.
T, S, R, P, Q
C.
T, S, R, Q, P
D.
R, T, S, P, Q
Show solution
Solution
The correct order is T, S, R, Q, P based on the given conditions.
Correct Answer: C — T, S, R, Q, P
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Q. Five students P, Q, R, S, and T scored marks in a test. P scored more than Q but less than R. S scored less than T but more than P. Who scored the highest?
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Solution
The order of scores is R > P > Q and T > S > P. Thus, T is the highest scorer.
Correct Answer: D — T
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Q. From the bar graph representing the expenditure of households, which category had the highest expenditure?
A.
Food
B.
Housing
C.
Transportation
D.
Entertainment
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Solution
The bar graph indicates that housing had the highest expenditure among the categories.
Correct Answer: B — Housing
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Q. From the bar graph representing the population of different cities, which city has a population closest to 1 million?
A.
City A
B.
City B
C.
City C
D.
City D
Show solution
Solution
The bar graph shows that City B has a population closest to 1 million.
Correct Answer: B — City B
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Q. From the bar graph showing the expenditure on different categories, which category saw the highest expenditure?
A.
Education
B.
Healthcare
C.
Transportation
D.
Entertainment
Show solution
Solution
The bar graph indicates that Healthcare had the highest expenditure among the categories.
Correct Answer: B — Healthcare
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Q. From the mixed graph, which statement about the demographic data is most accurate?
A.
Younger demographics show higher sales than older demographics.
B.
Sales are uniform across all age groups.
C.
Older demographics have shown a significant increase in sales.
D.
Demographic data is not relevant to the sales figures presented.
Show solution
Solution
The graph indicates that younger demographics consistently show higher sales compared to older demographics.
Correct Answer: A — Younger demographics show higher sales than older demographics.
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Q. From the mixed graph, which statement about variable F is accurate? (2023)
A.
F is the most stable variable.
B.
F shows the highest variability.
C.
F has no significant changes.
D.
F is directly proportional to G.
Show solution
Solution
The graph indicates that variable F exhibits the highest variability compared to the others.
Correct Answer: B — F shows the highest variability.
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Q. From the mixed graph, which statement about variable F is most accurate? (2023)
A.
F is the most stable variable.
B.
F shows the highest variability.
C.
F has no significant changes.
D.
F is directly influenced by variable G.
Show solution
Solution
The graph indicates that variable F exhibits the highest variability compared to the other variables, showing significant fluctuations.
Correct Answer: B — F shows the highest variability.
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Q. From the table, which product had the most volatile sales pattern?
A.
Product A
B.
Product B
C.
Product C
D.
Product D
Show solution
Solution
Product D had the most volatile sales pattern, with significant fluctuations across the quarters.
Correct Answer: D — Product D
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Q. Given the constraints that X must be scheduled before Y, and Z must be scheduled after Y, which of the following sequences is correct?
A.
X, Y, Z
B.
Y, Z, X
C.
Z, X, Y
D.
Y, X, Z
Show solution
Solution
The sequence X, Y, Z satisfies both conditions where X is before Y and Z is after Y.
Correct Answer: A — X, Y, Z
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Q. Given the tasks A, B, C, D, and E, if A and B must be done before C, and C must be done before D, which of the following is an invalid order?
A.
A, B, C, D, E
B.
B, A, C, D, E
C.
C, A, B, D, E
D.
A, C, B, D, E
Show solution
Solution
C cannot precede A or B, making the order C, A, B, D, E invalid.
Correct Answer: C — C, A, B, D, E
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Q. Given the tasks P, Q, R, and S, if P must be done before Q and R, and S can be done at any time, which of the following is a possible order of completion?
A.
P, Q, R, S
B.
R, P, Q, S
C.
S, P, Q, R
D.
Q, R, P, S
Show solution
Solution
The order P, Q, R, S respects the dependency of P on Q and R.
Correct Answer: A — P, Q, R, S
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Q. How does the author address counterarguments in the passage?
A.
By dismissing them as irrelevant
B.
By acknowledging them and providing rebuttals
C.
By agreeing with some points made by skeptics
D.
By avoiding the topic altogether
Show solution
Solution
The author acknowledges counterarguments and provides rebuttals, strengthening the overall argument.
Correct Answer: B — By acknowledging them and providing rebuttals
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Q. How does the author suggest one can improve their selection-making skills?
A.
By relying solely on intuition.
B.
By practicing decision-making in various contexts.
C.
By avoiding complex selections altogether.
D.
By consulting with others for every decision.
Show solution
Solution
The author suggests that practicing decision-making in various contexts can help improve selection-making skills.
Correct Answer: B — By practicing decision-making in various contexts.
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Q. Identify the error in the following sentence: 'Neither the manager nor the employees was aware of the changes in policy.'
A.
Neither should be replaced with Either.
B.
Was should be replaced with were.
C.
The sentence is correct.
D.
Employees should be singular.
Show solution
Solution
When using 'neither/nor', the verb should agree with the nearest subject, which is 'employees' (plural), so 'were' is correct.
Correct Answer: B — Was should be replaced with were.
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Q. Identify the main theme of the passage.
A.
The evolution of communication in the digital age.
B.
The significance of cultural diversity in society.
C.
The challenges of climate change and environmental sustainability.
D.
The relationship between mental health and productivity.
Show solution
Solution
The passage discusses the significance of cultural diversity, making option 1 the main theme.
Correct Answer: B — The significance of cultural diversity in society.
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Q. Identify the sentence that is logically inconsistent: 1. All birds can fly. 2. Penguins are birds. 3. Penguins cannot fly. 4. Therefore, penguins are not birds.
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion that 'penguins are not birds' contradicts the premise that 'penguins are birds'.
Correct Answer: D — 4
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