Q. What does the phrase 'under the weather' mean? (2019)
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A.
Feeling ill
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B.
Feeling happy
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C.
Feeling confused
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D.
Feeling tired
Solution
'Under the weather' means feeling ill or unwell.
Correct Answer: A — Feeling ill
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Q. What is a synonym for 'diligent'?
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A.
lazy
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B.
industrious
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C.
careless
-
D.
negligent
Solution
'Diligent' means showing care and effort in one's work, making 'industrious' the correct synonym.
Correct Answer: B — industrious
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Q. What is a synonym for 'hasty'?
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A.
slow
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B.
quick
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C.
careful
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D.
deliberate
Solution
'Hasty' means done with excessive speed or urgency; thus, the synonym is 'quick'.
Correct Answer: B — quick
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Q. What is a synonym for 'meticulous'?
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A.
careless
-
B.
thorough
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C.
negligent
-
D.
sloppy
Solution
'Meticulous' means showing great attention to detail; thorough.
Correct Answer: B — thorough
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Q. What is the absolute value of -7? (2023)
Solution
The absolute value of -7 is 7.
Correct Answer: C — 7
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Q. What is the angle between the lines represented by the equations y = 2x + 1 and y = -1/2x + 3? (2021)
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A.
90 degrees
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B.
45 degrees
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C.
60 degrees
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D.
30 degrees
Solution
The slopes are m1 = 2 and m2 = -1/2. The angle θ between the lines is given by tan(θ) = |(m1 - m2) / (1 + m1*m2)|, which results in 90 degrees.
Correct Answer: A — 90 degrees
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Q. What is the angular distance in degrees between two longitudes of 30°E and 90°E?
-
A.
60°
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B.
90°
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C.
120°
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D.
150°
Solution
The angular distance is calculated as |90° - 30°| = 60°.
Correct Answer: A — 60°
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Q. What is the angular distance in degrees between two meridians that are 1 hour apart in time? (2021)
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A.
15 degrees
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B.
30 degrees
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C.
45 degrees
-
D.
60 degrees
Solution
The Earth rotates 360 degrees in 24 hours, so in 1 hour, it rotates 360/24 = 15 degrees.
Correct Answer: A — 15 degrees
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Q. What is the antonym of 'expand'? (2022)
-
A.
Contract
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B.
Grow
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C.
Increase
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D.
Enlarge
Solution
'Contract' is the opposite of 'expand', meaning to decrease in size.
Correct Answer: A — Contract
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Q. What is the antonym of 'increase'? (2021)
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A.
Expand
-
B.
Augment
-
C.
Diminish
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D.
Enhance
Solution
'Diminish' is the opposite of 'increase', which means to make smaller or reduce.
Correct Answer: C — Diminish
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Q. What is the antonym of 'noisy'? (2023)
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A.
Loud
-
B.
Quiet
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C.
Boisterous
-
D.
Raucous
Solution
'Quiet' is the opposite of 'noisy', referring to a lack of sound.
Correct Answer: B — Quiet
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Q. What is the antonym of 'simple'? (2019)
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A.
Complicated
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B.
Easy
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C.
Straightforward
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D.
Clear
Solution
'Complicated' is the opposite of 'simple', meaning something that is difficult to understand.
Correct Answer: A — Complicated
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Q. What is the antonym of 'succeed'? (2019)
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A.
Fail
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B.
Achieve
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C.
Accomplish
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D.
Win
Solution
'Fail' is the opposite of 'succeed', indicating a lack of success.
Correct Answer: A — Fail
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Q. What is the antonym of 'victory'? (2021)
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A.
Success
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B.
Defeat
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C.
Triumph
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D.
Win
Solution
'Defeat' is the opposite of 'victory', indicating loss.
Correct Answer: B — Defeat
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Q. What is the antonym of 'visible'? (2023)
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A.
Obscure
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B.
Clear
-
C.
Apparent
-
D.
Evident
Solution
'Obscure' means not visible or hard to see, which is the opposite of 'visible'.
Correct Answer: A — Obscure
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Q. What is the approximate area of India in square kilometers?
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A.
3.28 million
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B.
2.87 million
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C.
4.12 million
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D.
1.96 million
Solution
The approximate area of India is 3.28 million square kilometers.
Correct Answer: A — 3.28 million
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Q. What is the approximate circumference of the Earth at the equator?
-
A.
4000 km
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B.
24000 km
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C.
30000 km
-
D.
50000 km
Solution
The circumference of the Earth at the equator is approximately 24000 km.
Correct Answer: B — 24000 km
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Q. What is the approximate temperature at the Earth's inner core? (2023)
-
A.
4000°C
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B.
5000°C
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C.
6000°C
-
D.
7000°C
Solution
The temperature at the Earth's inner core is estimated to be around 5000°C to 6000°C.
Correct Answer: C — 6000°C
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Q. What is the approximate thickness of the Earth's crust? (2021)
-
A.
5-10 km
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B.
30-50 km
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C.
70-100 km
-
D.
100-150 km
Solution
The Earth's crust varies in thickness, averaging about 30-50 km under continents and about 5-10 km under oceans.
Correct Answer: B — 30-50 km
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Q. What is the area of a circle with a radius of 3 cm? (Use π ≈ 3.14)
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A.
28.26 cm²
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B.
9.42 cm²
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C.
18.84 cm²
-
D.
12.56 cm²
Solution
Area = π * radius² = 3.14 * 3² = 3.14 * 9 = 28.26 cm².
Correct Answer: A — 28.26 cm²
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Q. What is the area of a circle with a radius of 4 cm? (Use π = 3.14) (2022)
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A.
50.24 cm²
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B.
25.12 cm²
-
C.
12.56 cm²
-
D.
31.36 cm²
Solution
Area = πr² = 3.14 * (4)² = 3.14 * 16 = 50.24 cm²
Correct Answer: A — 50.24 cm²
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Q. What is the area of a circle with a radius of 7 cm? (Use π = 22/7) (2019)
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A.
154 cm²
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B.
44 cm²
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C.
77 cm²
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D.
88 cm²
Solution
Area = πr² = (22/7) × (7)² = (22/7) × 49 = 154 cm².
Correct Answer: A — 154 cm²
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Q. What is the area of a triangle with a base of 10 units and a height of 5 units?
-
A.
25 square units
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B.
50 square units
-
C.
15 square units
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D.
30 square units
Solution
Area = 1/2 * base * height = 1/2 * 10 * 5 = 25 square units.
Correct Answer: A — 25 square units
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Q. What is the area of a triangle with a base of 12 cm and a height of 5 cm? (2022)
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A.
30 cm²
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B.
60 cm²
-
C.
24 cm²
-
D.
36 cm²
Solution
Area = 1/2 * base * height = 1/2 * 12 * 5 = 30 cm².
Correct Answer: A — 30 cm²
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Q. What is the area of a triangle with a base of 6 cm and a height of 4 cm?
-
A.
12 cm²
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B.
24 cm²
-
C.
18 cm²
-
D.
30 cm²
Solution
Area = 1/2 × base × height = 1/2 × 6 cm × 4 cm = 12 cm².
Correct Answer: A — 12 cm²
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Q. What is the area of a triangle with a base of 8 cm and a height of 5 cm? (2020)
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A.
20 cm²
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B.
30 cm²
-
C.
40 cm²
-
D.
10 cm²
Solution
The area of a triangle is given by A = 1/2 * base * height. Here, A = 1/2 * 8 * 5 = 20 cm².
Correct Answer: A — 20 cm²
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Q. What is the area under the curve y = 1/x from x = 1 to x = 4?
-
A.
ln(4)
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B.
ln(3)
-
C.
ln(2)
-
D.
ln(1)
Solution
The area under the curve is given by ∫(from 1 to 4) (1/x) dx = [ln(x)] from 1 to 4 = ln(4) - ln(1) = ln(4).
Correct Answer: A — ln(4)
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Q. What is the area under the curve y = 2x^2 + 3 from x = 0 to x = 2?
Solution
The area under the curve is given by ∫(from 0 to 2) (2x^2 + 3) dx = [(2/3)x^3 + 3x] from 0 to 2 = (16/3 + 6) = 10.
Correct Answer: B — 12
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Q. What is the average atmospheric pressure at sea level in millibars? (2021)
-
A.
1013.25 mb
-
B.
1000 mb
-
C.
1020 mb
-
D.
980 mb
Solution
The average atmospheric pressure at sea level is defined as 1013.25 millibars.
Correct Answer: A — 1013.25 mb
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Q. What is the average density of the Earth? (2020)
-
A.
2.5 g/cm³
-
B.
5.5 g/cm³
-
C.
7.5 g/cm³
-
D.
9.5 g/cm³
Solution
The average density of the Earth is about 5.5 g/cm³, which is higher than the density of the crust.
Correct Answer: B — 5.5 g/cm³
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