Q. What year did the United Kingdom officially leave the European Union? (2020)
A.
2016
B.
2018
C.
2020
D.
2021
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Solution
The United Kingdom officially left the European Union on January 31, 2020.
Correct Answer: C — 2020
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Q. What year did the United Nations officially come into existence? (1945)
A.
1945
B.
1946
C.
1948
D.
1950
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Solution
The United Nations officially came into existence on October 24, 1945.
Correct Answer: A — 1945
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Q. Which amendment of the Constitution of India abolished the Privy Purses? (1978)
A.
42nd Amendment
B.
44th Amendment
C.
61st Amendment
D.
73rd Amendment
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Solution
The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 abolished the Privy Purses that were granted to the former rulers of princely states.
Correct Answer: B — 44th Amendment
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Q. Which amendment of the Indian Constitution abolished the Privy Purse? (2023)
A.
42nd Amendment
B.
44th Amendment
C.
26th Amendment
D.
61st Amendment
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Solution
The 26th Amendment to the Indian Constitution, enacted in 1971, abolished the Privy Purse, which was a payment made to the former rulers of princely states.
Correct Answer: C — 26th Amendment
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Q. Which Article of the Constitution allows the state to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom?
A.
Article 19
B.
Article 21
C.
Article 22
D.
Article 23
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Solution
Article 19 allows the state to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom in the interest of public order, morality, and other factors.
Correct Answer: A — Article 19
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Q. Which article of the Constitution provides for the appointment of the Prime Minister? (2022)
A.
Article 75
B.
Article 74
C.
Article 76
D.
Article 77
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Solution
Article 75 of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of the Prime Minister by the President.
Correct Answer: A — Article 75
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Q. Which article of the Constitution provides for the establishment of a Finance Commission?
A.
Article 280
B.
Article 275
C.
Article 300
D.
Article 295
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Solution
Article 280 of the Indian Constitution mandates the establishment of a Finance Commission every five years.
Correct Answer: A — Article 280
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Q. Which article of the Constitution provides for the Right to Freedom of Religion? (2021)
A.
Article 25
B.
Article 26
C.
Article 27
D.
All of the above
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Solution
Articles 25, 26, and 27 provide for the Right to Freedom of Religion.
Correct Answer: D — All of the above
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Q. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the election of the President?
A.
Article 52
B.
Article 53
C.
Article 54
D.
Article 55
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Solution
Article 54 of the Indian Constitution provides for the election of the President of India.
Correct Answer: C — Article 54
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Q. Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Equality? (2020)
A.
Article 14
B.
Article 19
C.
Article 21
D.
Article 32
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Solution
Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Equality.
Correct Answer: A — Article 14
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Q. Which Article of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth?
A.
Article 15
B.
Article 16
C.
Article 14
D.
Article 17
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Solution
Article 15 prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
Correct Answer: A — Article 15
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Q. Which article prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth? (2022)
A.
Article 15
B.
Article 16
C.
Article 17
D.
Article 18
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Solution
Article 15 prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth.
Correct Answer: A — Article 15
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Q. Which Article provides for the prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labor?
A.
Article 23
B.
Article 24
C.
Article 25
D.
Article 26
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Solution
Article 23 of the Indian Constitution prohibits traffic in human beings and forced labor.
Correct Answer: A — Article 23
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Q. Which country has the largest area of arable land?
A.
United States
B.
India
C.
China
D.
Brazil
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Solution
China has the largest area of arable land, followed closely by India and the United States.
Correct Answer: C — China
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Q. Which country recently launched a new digital currency in 2023? (2023)
A.
USA
B.
China
C.
India
D.
Japan
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Solution
China launched its digital currency, the Digital Yuan, in 2023.
Correct Answer: B — China
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Q. Which desert is located in India?
A.
Thar Desert
B.
Gobi Desert
C.
Sahara Desert
D.
Karakum Desert
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Solution
The Thar Desert is located in India, primarily in the state of Rajasthan.
Correct Answer: A — Thar Desert
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Q. Which event is known as the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre? (1919)
A.
Protest against Rowlatt Act
B.
Salt March
C.
Partition of Bengal
D.
Formation of Indian National Congress
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Solution
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred in 1919 when British troops fired on a peaceful gathering protesting the Rowlatt Act.
Correct Answer: A — Protest against Rowlatt Act
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Q. Which event marked the beginning of the Arab Spring in 2010? (2010)
A.
Tunisian Revolution
B.
Egyptian Revolution
C.
Libyan Civil War
D.
Syrian Civil War
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Solution
The Arab Spring began with the Tunisian Revolution in December 2010.
Correct Answer: A — Tunisian Revolution
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Q. Which Fundamental Right is considered the cornerstone of democracy in India?
A.
Right to Equality
B.
Right to Freedom
C.
Right against Exploitation
D.
Cultural and Educational Rights
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Solution
The Right to Freedom is considered the cornerstone of democracy as it ensures individual liberty and freedom of expression.
Correct Answer: B — Right to Freedom
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Q. Which Fundamental Right is not available to aliens? (2019)
A.
Right to Equality
B.
Right to Freedom
C.
Right against Exploitation
D.
Right to Constitutional Remedies
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Solution
The Right to Equality is not available to aliens.
Correct Answer: A — Right to Equality
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Q. Which identity represents the expansion of (a + b + c)²?
A.
a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
B.
a² + b² + c² + 3abc
C.
a² + b² + c²
D.
2a² + 2b² + 2c²
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Solution
(a + b + c)² = a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca.
Correct Answer: A — a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
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Q. Which Indian city was ranked as the most livable city in 2023? (2023)
A.
Bangalore
B.
Delhi
C.
Mumbai
D.
Chennai
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Solution
Bangalore was ranked as the most livable city in India in 2023.
Correct Answer: A — Bangalore
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Q. Which Indian company became the first to reach a market capitalization of $1 trillion in 2023? (2023)
A.
Reliance Industries
B.
Tata Consultancy Services
C.
Infosys
D.
HDFC Bank
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Solution
Reliance Industries became the first Indian company to reach a market capitalization of $1 trillion in 2023.
Correct Answer: A — Reliance Industries
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Q. Which Indian company became the first to reach a market capitalization of $200 billion in 2023? (2023)
A.
Reliance Industries
B.
Tata Consultancy Services
C.
Infosys
D.
HDFC Bank
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Solution
Reliance Industries became the first Indian company to reach a market capitalization of $200 billion in 2023.
Correct Answer: A — Reliance Industries
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Q. Which Indian state is known as the 'Land of Five Rivers'?
A.
Punjab
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Bihar
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Solution
Punjab is known as the 'Land of Five Rivers' due to the five major rivers that flow through it.
Correct Answer: A — Punjab
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Q. Which Indian state was awarded the 'Best State for Startups' in 2023? (2023)
A.
Maharashtra
B.
Karnataka
C.
Gujarat
D.
Tamil Nadu
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Solution
Karnataka was awarded the 'Best State for Startups' in 2023.
Correct Answer: B — Karnataka
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Q. Which international agreement aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions was adopted in 1997? (1997)
A.
Kyoto Protocol
B.
Paris Agreement
C.
Montreal Protocol
D.
Rio Declaration
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Solution
The Kyoto Protocol was adopted in 1997 to combat climate change.
Correct Answer: A — Kyoto Protocol
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Q. Which international organization was established to promote economic cooperation in 1944? (1944)
A.
World Bank
B.
IMF
C.
WTO
D.
UNESCO
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Solution
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was established in 1944 to promote global economic cooperation.
Correct Answer: B — IMF
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Q. Which is the longest river in India?
A.
Ganges
B.
Brahmaputra
C.
Yamuna
D.
Godavari
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Solution
The Ganges is considered the longest river in India, flowing over 2,500 kilometers.
Correct Answer: A — Ganges
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Q. Which layer of the Earth is primarily composed of iron and nickel? (2020)
A.
Crust
B.
Mantle
C.
Outer Core
D.
Inner Core
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Solution
The Outer Core is primarily composed of molten iron and nickel, which is responsible for Earth's magnetic field.
Correct Answer: C — Outer Core
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