The central atom nitrogen in NH4+ undergoes sp3 hybridization to form four equivalent bonds with hydrogen.

The central oxygen atom in O3 is sp2 hybridized, leading to a bent molecular shape.

In ozone (O3), the central oxygen atom is sp2 hybridized, resulting in a bent molecular shape.

In PCl5, phosphorus is sp3d hybridized, allowing for five bonding pairs.

The sulfur atom in SO2 is sp2 hybridized, forming one double bond and one single bond.

The xenon atom in XeF4 is dsp3 hybridized, resulting in a square planar geometry.

In NH3, nitrogen has three bonds and one lone pair, leading to sp3 hybridization.

In PCl5, phosphorus is surrounded by five chlorine atoms, indicating d2sp3 hybridization.

Ammonia has a trigonal pyramidal geometry due to the presence of a lone pair on nitrogen.

BF3 has three bonding pairs and no lone pairs, resulting in a trigonal planar geometry.

BF3 has a trigonal planar geometry due to the three bonding pairs and no lone pairs on the central atom.

According to VSEPR theory, CH4 has four bonding pairs and no lone pairs, resulting in a tetrahedral geometry.

CH4 has a tetrahedral geometry due to four bonding pairs around the central carbon atom.

NH3 has three bonding pairs and one lone pair, resulting in a trigonal pyramidal geometry.

SF4 has four bonding pairs and one lone pair, resulting in a seesaw molecular geometry.

SO2 has two bonding pairs and one lone pair, resulting in a bent molecular geometry.

The electronic configuration corresponds to C2, which has a tetrahedral geometry due to sp3 hybridization.

The correct configuration for F2 is (σ1s)²(σ*1s)²(σ2s)²(σ*2s)²(σ2p)²(π2p)⁴(π*2p)².

The correct configuration for O2 is (σ1s)²(σ*1s)²(σ2s)²(σ*2s)²(σ2p)²(π2p)²(π*2p)¹.

The correct configuration for F2 is (σ1s)²(σ*1s)²(σ2s)²(σ*2s)²(σ2p)²(π2p)⁴(π*2p)².

The correct configuration for O2 is (σ1s)²(σ*1s)²(σ2s)²(σ*2s)²(σ2p)²(π2p)²(π*2p)¹.

AX3E indicates three bonding pairs and one lone pair, resulting in a trigonal pyramidal shape.

BF3 has three bonding pairs and no lone pairs, resulting in a trigonal planar shape.

NH3 has three bonding pairs and one lone pair, resulting in a trigonal pyramidal shape.

Sodium chloride is primarily held together by ionic bonds formed between Na+ and Cl- ions.

AX3E indicates three bonding pairs and one lone pair, resulting in a trigonal pyramidal shape.

Ammonia has a trigonal pyramidal shape due to the presence of a lone pair on the nitrogen atom.

π bonds are formed by the side-to-side overlap of p orbitals, resulting in a planar shape.

The HOMO of benzene is cyclic due to the delocalization of π electrons in the ring structure.

The highest energy molecular orbital in O2 is a π* orbital, which has a dumbbell shape.