Q. The latest research shows that a diet rich in fruits and vegetables can lead to improved mental health. What can be inferred from this research?
A.
Mental health is solely determined by diet.
B.
Eating fruits and vegetables has no impact on mental health.
C.
A diet rich in fruits and vegetables may positively affect mental health.
D.
Only certain fruits and vegetables can improve mental health.
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Solution
The research indicates a potential positive relationship between a diet rich in fruits and vegetables and mental health improvement.
Correct Answer: C — A diet rich in fruits and vegetables may positively affect mental health.
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Q. The lecture was so __________ that many students found it difficult to stay awake. (2023)
A.
engaging
B.
monotonous
C.
inspiring
D.
dynamic
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Solution
Finding it difficult to stay awake indicates that the lecture was monotonous.
Correct Answer: B — monotonous
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Q. The new policy was implemented to __________ the existing issues within the organization, which had been causing inefficiencies. (2023)
A.
exacerbate
B.
ameliorate
C.
ignore
D.
complicate
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Solution
To address existing issues and improve efficiency indicates that the policy aims to ameliorate the problems.
Correct Answer: B — ameliorate
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Q. The novel's protagonist embarks on a journey of self-discovery, ultimately realizing that true happiness is not found in material possessions but in _____ relationships with others.
A.
superficial
B.
genuine
C.
fleeting
D.
transactional
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Solution
The word 'genuine' conveys the idea of authentic relationships, contrasting with the other options.
Correct Answer: B — genuine
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Q. The novel's protagonist is characterized by her __________ nature, often putting others' needs before her own. (2023)
A.
selfish
B.
altruistic
C.
indifferent
D.
egotistical
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Solution
Putting others' needs before her own indicates an altruistic nature.
Correct Answer: B — altruistic
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Q. The novel's protagonist is characterized by her __________ spirit, which drives her to confront societal norms.
A.
complacent
B.
rebellious
C.
submissive
D.
indifferent
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Solution
The term 'rebellious' captures the protagonist's defiance against societal expectations.
Correct Answer: B — rebellious
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Q. The novel's protagonist is characterized by her __________ spirit, which drives her to challenge societal norms.
A.
complacent
B.
rebellious
C.
submissive
D.
apathetic
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Solution
The word 'rebellious' describes a spirit that challenges norms, aligning with the protagonist's character.
Correct Answer: B — rebellious
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Q. The novel's protagonist is often seen as a __________ figure, embodying the struggles of the common man while also challenging societal norms.
A.
heroic
B.
tragic
C.
comedic
D.
ambiguous
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Solution
The struggles of the common man typically align with a tragic figure, making 'tragic' the most fitting choice.
Correct Answer: B — tragic
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Q. The novel's protagonist is portrayed as a complex character, whose motivations are often __________.
A.
clear and straightforward.
B.
rooted in personal experiences.
C.
difficult to understand.
D.
aligned with societal norms.
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Solution
The use of 'complex' indicates that the character's motivations are not easily grasped, making option 2 the best fit.
Correct Answer: C — difficult to understand.
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Q. The novel's protagonist is portrayed as a ______ character, often torn between duty and desire.
A.
one-dimensional
B.
complex
C.
predictable
D.
static
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Solution
The word 'complex' accurately describes a character with depth and internal conflict, contrasting with the simpler options.
Correct Answer: B — complex
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Q. The novel's protagonist is portrayed as a ______ character, whose moral dilemmas reflect the complexities of human nature.
A.
one-dimensional
B.
stereotypical
C.
multifaceted
D.
predictable
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Solution
The phrase 'moral dilemmas reflect the complexities' suggests that the character is complex, making 'multifaceted' the best choice.
Correct Answer: C — multifaceted
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Q. The philosopher's argument centers on the idea that true happiness is found in __________.
A.
material wealth and success.
B.
self-acceptance and inner peace.
C.
constant pursuit of pleasure.
D.
social recognition and fame.
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Solution
The context of philosophical discussions often revolves around inner fulfillment, making option 1 the best fit.
Correct Answer: B — self-acceptance and inner peace.
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Q. The recent study on urban pollution indicates that cities with more green spaces have lower levels of air pollution. Which of the following can be inferred from this study?
A.
Urban pollution is solely caused by industrial activities.
B.
Increasing green spaces in cities can help reduce air pollution.
C.
All cities with low air pollution have abundant green spaces.
D.
Air pollution has no correlation with urban planning.
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Solution
The study suggests a correlation between green spaces and lower pollution levels, implying that increasing green spaces could help reduce pollution.
Correct Answer: B — Increasing green spaces in cities can help reduce air pollution.
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Q. The report states that 'increased screen time is linked to higher rates of anxiety among teenagers.' What can be inferred from this statement?
A.
All teenagers with high screen time experience anxiety.
B.
Screen time is the sole cause of anxiety in teenagers.
C.
There is a correlation between screen time and anxiety.
D.
Reducing screen time will eliminate anxiety.
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Solution
The statement indicates a correlation between increased screen time and anxiety rates, but does not imply causation or that all teenagers are affected.
Correct Answer: C — There is a correlation between screen time and anxiety.
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Q. The research findings indicate a significant correlation between sleep quality and cognitive performance, suggesting that improving sleep can lead to ______ outcomes.
A.
detrimental
B.
ambiguous
C.
positive
D.
irrelevant
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Solution
The context implies that better sleep leads to better cognitive performance, which is a 'positive' outcome.
Correct Answer: C — positive
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Q. The research findings were __________, providing a new perspective on the long-standing theories in the field.
A.
redundant
B.
innovative
C.
obsolete
D.
irrelevant
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Solution
The word 'innovative' indicates that the findings offer fresh insights, contrasting with the other options.
Correct Answer: B — innovative
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Q. The research findings were __________, suggesting a need for further studies to validate the initial results.
A.
conclusive
B.
tentative
C.
definitive
D.
irrelevant
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Solution
The term 'tentative' implies that the findings are not yet fully confirmed, which is appropriate in a research context.
Correct Answer: B — tentative
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Q. The research paper presents a __________ argument for the need to address mental health issues in schools, highlighting both the ethical and practical implications.
A.
flawed
B.
compelling
C.
vague
D.
irrelevant
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Solution
The context suggests that the argument is strong and persuasive, making 'compelling' the best choice.
Correct Answer: B — compelling
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Q. The research paper was praised for its ______ approach, integrating various disciplines to address complex issues.
A.
narrow
B.
interdisciplinary
C.
limited
D.
fragmented
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Solution
The word 'interdisciplinary' indicates a broad and inclusive approach, which is beneficial for tackling complex problems.
Correct Answer: B — interdisciplinary
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Q. The scientist's findings were met with ______ from the academic community, leading to further research in the field.
A.
apathy
B.
enthusiasm
C.
skepticism
D.
indifference
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Solution
The word 'enthusiasm' indicates a positive reception of the findings, which is likely to encourage further research.
Correct Answer: B — enthusiasm
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Q. The scientist's findings were met with __________ from the academic community, as they challenged long-held beliefs. (2023)
A.
applause
B.
skepticism
C.
indifference
D.
enthusiasm
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Solution
Challenging long-held beliefs typically leads to skepticism rather than applause or enthusiasm.
Correct Answer: B — skepticism
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Q. The scientist's findings were met with __________ from the academic community, leading to further investigation into the results.
A.
applause
B.
skepticism
C.
indifference
D.
enthusiasm
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Solution
The word 'skepticism' indicates doubt or disbelief, which is a common reaction to new scientific findings.
Correct Answer: B — skepticism
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Q. The scientist's groundbreaking research has opened new avenues for understanding the complexities of human behavior, suggesting that our actions are not merely the result of instinct but are also _____ by social and environmental factors.
A.
influenced
B.
ignored
C.
restricted
D.
simplified
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Solution
The word 'influenced' fits well, indicating that behavior is shaped by various factors beyond instinct.
Correct Answer: A — influenced
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Q. The scientist's groundbreaking research was met with skepticism, but over time, it became ______ in the field.
A.
obsolete
B.
irrelevant
C.
pioneering
D.
controversial
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Solution
The term 'pioneering' suggests that the research was innovative and influential, which aligns with the context of it becoming accepted in the field.
Correct Answer: C — pioneering
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Q. The scientist's groundbreaking research was met with skepticism, yet it ultimately __________.
A.
reinforced existing theories.
B.
was dismissed by the academic community.
C.
opened new avenues for exploration.
D.
failed to gain any recognition.
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Solution
The phrase 'groundbreaking research' implies that it led to new opportunities, making option 2 the most appropriate completion.
Correct Answer: C — opened new avenues for exploration.
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Q. The speaker's eloquent delivery and profound insights captivated the audience, leaving them with a sense of _____ about the future of technology and its impact on society.
A.
dread
B.
optimism
C.
indifference
D.
confusion
Show solution
Solution
The word 'optimism' suggests a positive outlook, which aligns with the context of a captivating speech.
Correct Answer: B — optimism
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Q. The speaker's tone was ______, as he recounted the events with a mix of humor and sadness, capturing the audience's attention.
A.
monotonous
B.
melancholic
C.
jubilant
D.
bittersweet
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Solution
The combination of humor and sadness suggests a 'bittersweet' tone.
Correct Answer: D — bittersweet
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Q. The speaker's tone was __________, suggesting a deep-seated frustration with the current political climate.
A.
optimistic
B.
sarcastic
C.
neutral
D.
enthusiastic
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Solution
Frustration typically aligns with sarcasm, making 'sarcastic' the most fitting option.
Correct Answer: B — sarcastic
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Q. The speaker's __________ tone captivated the audience, making them more receptive to the message being conveyed.
A.
monotonous
B.
enthusiastic
C.
dull
D.
dispassionate
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Solution
The word 'enthusiastic' describes a lively and engaging tone, which would indeed captivate an audience.
Correct Answer: B — enthusiastic
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Q. The study concluded that regular exercise not only improves physical health but also __________.
A.
increases the risk of injury.
B.
has a positive impact on mental well-being.
C.
requires a strict diet.
D.
is time-consuming and expensive.
Show solution
Solution
The context suggests a holistic benefit of exercise, making option 1 the most logical completion.
Correct Answer: B — has a positive impact on mental well-being.
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