Q. The author argues that the decline in bee populations is a significant threat to global food security. Which of the following best supports this argument?
A.Bees are essential for the pollination of many crops.
B.Food security is only affected by climate change.
C.Most crops can grow without pollination.
D.Declining bee populations are a natural phenomenon.
Solution
The essential role of bees in pollination directly supports the argument that their decline threatens food security.
Correct Answer: A — Bees are essential for the pollination of many crops.
Q. The author argues that the rise in online shopping has led to a decline in local businesses. Which of the following best supports this argument?
A.Local businesses have adapted to online shopping.
B.More people are shopping online than ever before.
C.Online shopping offers better prices than local stores.
D.Local businesses are thriving despite online competition.
Solution
The statement that online shopping offers better prices supports the argument that it has negatively impacted local businesses by drawing customers away.
Correct Answer: C — Online shopping offers better prices than local stores.
Q. The author argues that the rise of digital media has transformed the way we consume information, leading to a culture that values ______ over depth.
A.accuracy
B.entertainment
C.complexity
D.authenticity
Solution
The phrase 'values over depth' indicates a preference for something that is more superficial, which fits with entertainment.
Q. The author argues that the traditional view of education as a mere transfer of knowledge is _____; instead, it should be seen as a dynamic process that fosters critical thinking and creativity.
A.obsolete
B.innovative
C.effective
D.beneficial
Solution
The term 'obsolete' suggests that the traditional view is outdated, aligning with the author's argument for a new perspective on education.
Q. The committee concluded that increasing the budget for public education will improve student performance. What assumption underlies this conclusion?
A.Student performance is solely dependent on funding.
B.Current funding levels are insufficient for quality education.
C.All students will benefit equally from increased funding.
D.Improved funding will lead to better teachers.
Solution
The conclusion assumes that the current funding is inadequate to provide quality education, which is necessary for improving student performance.
Correct Answer: B — Current funding levels are insufficient for quality education.
Q. The committee's decision to postpone the event was met with ______ from the participants, who had been eagerly anticipating the opportunity to engage.
A.enthusiasm
B.indifference
C.disappointment
D.approval
Solution
The context indicates that participants were looking forward to the event, so 'disappointment' is the most fitting response.
Q. The documentary offers a __________ perspective on the impact of technology on human relationships, prompting viewers to reflect on their own experiences.
A.narrow
B.one-dimensional
C.nuanced
D.biased
Solution
A perspective that prompts reflection is likely to be complex, making 'nuanced' the best fit.
Q. The documentary sheds light on the often-overlooked contributions of women in science, emphasizing that their work has been _____ in historical narratives.
A.celebrated
B.erased
C.acknowledged
D.exaggerated
Solution
The word 'erased' suggests that women's contributions have been omitted from history, which the documentary aims to rectify.
Q. The government has announced a new policy to reduce plastic waste, which includes banning single-use plastics. What can be inferred about the government's stance on environmental issues?
A.The government is indifferent to environmental concerns.
B.The government prioritizes economic growth over environmental protection.
C.The government is taking steps to address environmental issues.
D.The government believes that plastic waste is not a significant problem.
Solution
The announcement of a policy aimed at reducing plastic waste indicates that the government is actively addressing environmental issues.
Correct Answer: C — The government is taking steps to address environmental issues.
