The image formed by a plane mirror is virtual, erect, and located behind the mirror at the same distance as the object.

The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can be transformed from one form to another.

The magnetic field due to a current-carrying loop is strongest at the center of the loop and decreases as you move away from the center.

The magnetic field due to a long straight conductor decreases with increasing distance from the conductor.

Inside a long solenoid, the magnetic field is uniform and parallel to the axis of the solenoid, provided the solenoid is long enough.

The nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons, which are collectively known as nucleons.

According to Ohm's Law, current (I) is directly proportional to voltage (V) when resistance (R) is constant.

A concave lens diverges light rays, and it has a negative focal length.

A convex mirror always forms virtual images and has a negative focal length.

A galvanic cell converts chemical energy into electrical energy spontaneously.

A plane mirror always forms a virtual image that is the same size as the object and is erect.

A concave lens always forms a virtual image that cannot be projected on a screen; hence, a real image cannot be formed.

In an adiabatic process, there is no heat exchange with the surroundings, and the temperature of the system changes due to work done on or by the system.

In an isochoric process, the volume of the system remains constant.

The complex [Fe(CN)6]3- is a low-spin complex due to the strong field nature of CN- ligands, resulting in paired electrons.

Adsorption isotherms describe the relationship between the amount of adsorbate on the adsorbent and its pressure at a constant temperature, illustrating how adsorption varies with pressure.

Aldehydes are generally more reactive than ketones due to the presence of the hydrogen atom attached to the carbonyl carbon.

An ideal gas is considered to have no volume and no intermolecular forces, making option D correct.

For capacitors in parallel, the total capacitance is the sum of the individual capacitances: C_total = C₁ + C₂ + ...

Electric current flows from positive to negative in a circuit.

Exothermic reactions release heat, resulting in a negative enthalpy change.

Gravitational fields are always attractive, pulling masses towards each other.

Ideal gases are considered to have no volume and no intermolecular forces.

Laminar flow is characterized by smooth and orderly fluid motion, typically occurring at low velocities.

Reduction is defined as the gain of electrons, and it always occurs simultaneously with oxidation in redox reactions.

The Arrhenius equation relates temperature to the rate constant and includes activation energy.

Ketones generally have higher boiling points than aldehydes due to stronger dipole-dipole interactions.

[Ag(NH3)2]+ is a linear complex because silver (Ag) has a coordination number of 2 with two bidentate ligands.

The complex [Cr(NH3)6]3+ is octahedral with a coordination number of 6, as it is surrounded by six ammonia ligands.

The equilibrium constant Kc is dependent on temperature; changing the temperature will change the value of Kc.