If the rate is proportional to the concentration of one reactant raised to the power of 2, the reaction is second order.

This statement defines the rate law of a reaction.

This statement defines the rate law of a chemical reaction.

The overall order of the reaction is 2 (from [A]^2) + 1 (from [B]) = 3.

The restoring force (F) is directly proportional to the displacement (x) and acts in the opposite direction, F = -kx.

The restoring force (F) is directly proportional to the displacement (x) and acts in the opposite direction, F = -kx.

Restoring force (F) is proportional to displacement (x), F = -kx.

Taxonomy is the scientific study of classification of organisms.

The self-inductance of a coil depends on the number of turns, area of cross-section, and length of the coil.

The specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of the substance by 1°C.

The specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of the substance by 1 degree Celsius.

Adsorption is the process where molecules accumulate on the surface of a solid or liquid.

Binomial nomenclature is the two-part naming system for species, consisting of the genus and species name.

Gradualism is the theory that evolution occurs slowly and steadily over long periods of time.

Lamarckism is the theory that organisms can pass on traits acquired during their lifetime, which has been largely discredited in favor of Darwinian evolution.

Uncertainty is often defined as the range of values within which the true value lies.

The uncertainty principle is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics formulated by Werner Heisenberg.

Joule is the SI unit of energy, which is also equivalent to work done.

The diamond structure can be described as a face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice with a basis of two carbon atoms.

The unit of force (Newton) is derived from mass, length, and time: kg·m/s².

The SI unit of force is the Newton (N).

The SI unit of power is defined as Joule per second (Watt).

The SI unit of power is the Watt (W).

Power is defined as Joule per second (Watt).

One joule is defined as one newton meter (N·m).

Viscosity measures a fluid's resistance to flow; higher viscosity means the fluid flows less easily.

The work done by an ideal gas during an isothermal expansion is given by W = nRT ln(Vf/Vi), where Vf and Vi are the final and initial volumes.

For capacitors in series, 1/C_eq = 1/C1 + 1/C2. Thus, 1/C_eq = 1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6, giving C_eq = 6/5 = 1.2μF.

According to Coulomb's law, F ∝ 1/r². Reducing the distance to half increases the force by a factor of 4.

According to Coulomb's law, F ∝ q1 * q2. If both charges are doubled, the force becomes 4 times the original force.