Inorganic Chemistry - Block Elements

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Q. What is the chemical formula for the compound formed between strontium and chlorine? (2019)
  • A. SrCl
  • B. SrCl2
  • C. Sr2Cl
  • D. Sr2Cl3
Q. What is the color of the flame produced by burning strontium salts? (2023)
  • A. Red
  • B. Green
  • C. Blue
  • D. Yellow
Q. What is the color of the flame produced by lithium salts? (2019)
  • A. Red
  • B. Green
  • C. Blue
  • D. Yellow
Q. What is the common oxidation state of alkaline earth metals? (2019)
  • A. +1
  • B. +2
  • C. +3
  • D. 0
Q. What is the common oxidation state of aluminum in its compounds? (2020)
  • A. +1
  • B. +2
  • C. +3
  • D. +4
Q. What is the common oxidation state of iron in Fe2O3? (2019)
  • A. +1
  • B. +2
  • C. +3
  • D. +4
Q. What is the general electronic configuration of alkali metals? (2022)
  • A. ns^1
  • B. ns^2
  • C. ns^2np^1
  • D. ns^2np^2
Q. What is the primary characteristic of alkaline earth metals? (2020)
  • A. They are highly reactive
  • B. They have a +2 oxidation state
  • C. They are gases at room temperature
  • D. They form covalent bonds
Q. What is the primary product of the thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate? (2019)
  • A. Calcium oxide
  • B. Calcium hydroxide
  • C. Calcium bicarbonate
  • D. Calcium chloride
Q. What is the primary product when lithium reacts with nitrogen? (2022)
  • A. Lithium nitride
  • B. Lithium oxide
  • C. Lithium hydroxide
  • D. Lithium carbonate
Q. What is the primary use of calcium carbonate? (2019)
  • A. As a fertilizer
  • B. In the production of glass
  • C. As a building material
  • D. In antacids
Q. What is the primary use of lithium in batteries? (2023)
  • A. As a conductor
  • B. As a cathode material
  • C. As an anode material
  • D. As an electrolyte
Q. What is the primary use of magnesium in industries? (2021)
  • A. Construction
  • B. Aerospace
  • C. Electronics
  • D. Pharmaceuticals
Q. What is the primary use of magnesium in industry? (2023)
  • A. Construction
  • B. Aerospace
  • C. Electronics
  • D. Pharmaceuticals
Q. What is the trend in atomic radius as you move down the alkali metal group? (2022)
  • A. Increases
  • B. Decreases
  • C. Remains constant
  • D. Increases then decreases
Q. What is the trend in reactivity of alkali metals down the group? (2022)
  • A. Increases
  • B. Decreases
  • C. Remains constant
  • D. Varies irregularly
Q. Which alkali metal is known for its vigorous reaction with water? (2022)
  • A. Lithium
  • B. Sodium
  • C. Potassium
  • D. Rubidium
Q. Which alkaline earth metal has the highest melting point? (2022)
  • A. Beryllium
  • B. Magnesium
  • C. Calcium
  • D. Barium
Q. Which alkaline earth metal is known for its use in the production of lightweight alloys? (2023)
  • A. Calcium
  • B. Barium
  • C. Magnesium
  • D. Strontium
Q. Which alkaline earth metal is used in fireworks for its bright flame? (2021)
  • A. Barium
  • B. Calcium
  • C. Strontium
  • D. Magnesium
Q. Which alkaline earth metal is used in fireworks for producing a bright white light? (2023)
  • A. Barium
  • B. Calcium
  • C. Strontium
  • D. Magnesium
Q. Which of the following alkali metals is most reactive with water? (2023)
  • A. Lithium
  • B. Sodium
  • C. Potassium
  • D. Rubidium
Q. Which of the following alkaline earth metals has the highest melting point? (2019)
  • A. Beryllium
  • B. Magnesium
  • C. Calcium
  • D. Strontium
Q. Which of the following alkaline earth metals is most reactive? (2020)
  • A. Beryllium
  • B. Calcium
  • C. Strontium
  • D. Barium
Q. Which of the following alkaline earth metals is the least reactive? (2022)
  • A. Barium
  • B. Calcium
  • C. Magnesium
  • D. Strontium
Q. Which of the following alkaline earth metals reacts vigorously with water? (2019)
  • A. Beryllium
  • B. Calcium
  • C. Magnesium
  • D. Strontium
Q. Which of the following compounds is an amphoteric oxide? (2022)
  • A. Na2O
  • B. MgO
  • C. Al2O3
  • D. SiO2
Q. Which of the following compounds is an example of a coordination complex? (2022)
  • A. NaCl
  • B. CuSO4
  • C. [Cu(NH3)4]SO4
  • D. Fe2O3
Q. Which of the following compounds is formed when magnesium reacts with oxygen? (2019)
  • A. MgO
  • B. MgO2
  • C. Mg2O3
  • D. Mg3O4
Q. Which of the following compounds is formed when magnesium reacts with water? (2022)
  • A. MgO
  • B. Mg(OH)2
  • C. MgCl2
  • D. MgSO4
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