Q. The average speed of gas molecules is given by the formula:
A.(8kT/πm)^(1/2)
B.(3kT/m)^(1/2)
C.(2kT/m)^(1/2)
D.(kT/m)^(1/2)
Solution
The average speed of gas molecules is given by the formula v_avg = (8kT/πm)^(1/2), where k is the Boltzmann constant, T is the temperature, and m is the mass of a gas molecule.
Q. The average speed of gas molecules is given by which of the following expressions? (2022)
A.√(8RT/πM)
B.√(3RT/M)
C.√(2RT/M)
D.√(RT/M)
Solution
The average speed of gas molecules is given by the expression v_avg = √(8RT/πM), where R is the universal gas constant, T is the temperature, and M is the molar mass of the gas.
Q. The average speed of gas molecules is given by which of the following formulas? (2023)
A.(8kT/πm)^(1/2)
B.(3kT/m)^(1/2)
C.(2kT/m)^(1/2)
D.(kT/m)^(1/2)
Solution
The average speed of gas molecules is given by the formula v_avg = sqrt(8kT/πm), where k is the Boltzmann constant, T is the temperature, and m is the mass of a molecule.
Q. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is directly proportional to which of the following? (2019)
A.Distance between plates
B.Area of plates
C.Voltage across plates
D.Dielectric constant
Solution
Capacitance (C) is directly proportional to the area of the plates (A) and the dielectric constant (ε) and inversely proportional to the distance (d) between the plates.
Q. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is given by which formula? (2020)
A.C = ε₀A/d
B.C = Q/V
C.C = 1/(4πε₀r)
D.C = V/I
Solution
The capacitance (C) of a parallel plate capacitor is given by the formula C = ε₀A/d, where A is the area of the plates and d is the separation between them.
Q. The concept of 'survival of the fittest' is most closely associated with which of the following?
A.Lamarck
B.Darwin
C.Mendel
D.Wallace
Solution
'Survival of the fittest' is a phrase often associated with Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, emphasizing that those best adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.
Q. The electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is given by which formula? (2020)
A.E = V/d
B.E = Q/A
C.E = CV
D.E = 1/(4πε₀r²)
Solution
The electric field (E) between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is given by the formula E = V/d, where V is the voltage and d is the separation between the plates.
Q. The electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is given by which expression? (2020)
A.E = V/d
B.E = d/V
C.E = CV
D.E = Q/A
Solution
The electric field (E) between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is given by the expression E = V/d, where V is the voltage and d is the distance between the plates.
Q. The electrochemical series is a list of: (2023)
A.Reactions
B.Electrodes arranged by standard electrode potential
C.Ionic compounds
D.Gases
Solution
The electrochemical series is a list of electrodes arranged by their standard electrode potentials, indicating their tendency to gain or lose electrons.
Correct Answer: B — Electrodes arranged by standard electrode potential