Magnetism - Magnetism & Matter

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Q. A magnetic dipole moment is defined as the product of which two quantities? (2022)
  • A. Current and area
  • B. Magnetic field and area
  • C. Magnetic field and current
  • D. Current and resistance
Q. A magnetic field is produced by which of the following? (2021)
  • A. Static electric charges
  • B. Moving electric charges
  • C. Magnetic monopoles
  • D. None of the above
Q. The Earth's magnetic field is approximately how many times weaker than that of a typical refrigerator magnet? (2023)
  • A. 10 times
  • B. 100 times
  • C. 1000 times
  • D. 10000 times
Q. The force experienced by a charged particle moving in a magnetic field is given by which law? (2020)
  • A. Coulomb's Law
  • B. Lorentz Force Law
  • C. Faraday's Law
  • D. Ampere's Law
Q. The force experienced by a charged particle moving in a magnetic field is maximum when the angle between the velocity and magnetic field is: (2020)
  • A. 0 degrees
  • B. 90 degrees
  • C. 180 degrees
  • D. 45 degrees
Q. The force on a charged particle moving in a magnetic field is given by which law? (2021)
  • A. Coulomb's Law
  • B. Lorentz Force Law
  • C. Faraday's Law
  • D. Ampere's Law
Q. The force on a charged particle moving in a magnetic field is maximum when the angle between the velocity and magnetic field is: (2021)
  • A. 0 degrees
  • B. 90 degrees
  • C. 180 degrees
  • D. 45 degrees
Q. The magnetic field due to a straight current-carrying conductor at a distance r from the wire is given by which formula? (2019)
  • A. B = μ₀I/(2πr)
  • B. B = μ₀I/(4πr²)
  • C. B = μ₀I/(2r)
  • D. B = μ₀I/(πr)
Q. The magnetic field due to a straight current-carrying conductor at a distance r is given by which formula? (2022)
  • A. B = μ₀I/2πr
  • B. B = μ₀I/r
  • C. B = μ₀I/4πr²
  • D. B = μ₀I/2r
Q. The magnetic field inside a long solenoid is given by which of the following expressions? (2020)
  • A. μ₀nI
  • B. μ₀I/n
  • C. nI/μ₀
  • D. I/μ₀n
Q. The magnetic field lines around a straight current-carrying conductor are in which shape? (2022)
  • A. Straight lines
  • B. Concentric circles
  • C. Ellipses
  • D. Spirals
Q. The magnetic field lines around a straight current-carrying conductor are: (2022)
  • A. Straight lines
  • B. Concentric circles
  • C. Elliptical
  • D. Random
Q. The magnetic field lines inside a bar magnet are directed from: (2019)
  • A. North to South
  • B. South to North
  • C. East to West
  • D. West to East
Q. What happens to the magnetic field inside a solenoid when the current is increased? (2020)
  • A. It decreases
  • B. It remains constant
  • C. It increases
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field inside a current-carrying circular loop? (2019)
  • A. Out of the plane
  • B. Into the plane
  • C. Clockwise
  • D. Counterclockwise
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field inside a current-carrying solenoid? (2019)
  • A. From south to north
  • B. From north to south
  • C. Perpendicular to the axis
  • D. Radially outward
Q. What is the effect of increasing the number of turns in a solenoid on its magnetic field strength? (2022)
  • A. Decreases the field strength
  • B. Increases the field strength
  • C. No effect
  • D. Reverses the field direction
Q. What is the effect of placing a ferromagnetic material inside a solenoid? (2023)
  • A. Decreases the magnetic field
  • B. Increases the magnetic field
  • C. No effect
  • D. Reverses the magnetic field
Q. What is the formula for the magnetic field at the center of a circular loop of radius r carrying a current I? (2023)
  • A. B = μ₀I/2r
  • B. B = μ₀I/r
  • C. B = μ₀I/4r
  • D. B = μ₀I/πr
Q. What is the magnetic moment of a circular loop of radius r carrying a current I? (2021)
  • A. πr²I
  • B. 2πrI
  • C. Ir²
  • D. πrI
Q. What is the principle behind the working of a galvanometer? (2023)
  • A. Electromagnetic induction
  • B. Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor
  • C. Electrostatic force
  • D. Magnetic field lines
Q. What is the relationship between magnetic field strength and distance from a long straight conductor? (2023)
  • A. Increases with distance
  • B. Decreases with distance
  • C. Remains constant
  • D. Increases then decreases
Q. What is the SI unit of magnetic field strength? (2023)
  • A. Tesla
  • B. Weber
  • C. Henry
  • D. Ampere
Q. What is the SI unit of magnetic moment? (2023)
  • A. Ampere-meter
  • B. Tesla
  • C. Joule per Tesla
  • D. Newton per Ampere
Q. What is the unit of magnetic moment? (2023)
  • A. Ampere-meter
  • B. Tesla
  • C. Weber
  • D. Newton-meter
Q. Which of the following materials is considered a ferromagnetic material? (2021)
  • A. Copper
  • B. Aluminum
  • C. Iron
  • D. Gold
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