Q. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) primarily aims to: (1944)
A.
Provide loans to developing countries for infrastructure projects
B.
Ensure the stability of the international monetary system
C.
Promote human rights globally
D.
Facilitate cultural exchanges between nations
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Solution
The IMF, established in 1944, aims to ensure the stability of the international monetary system.
Correct Answer: B — Ensure the stability of the international monetary system
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Q. The main function of the World Health Organization (WHO) is to: (1948)
A.
Regulate international trade
B.
Coordinate international health activities and responses
C.
Provide financial assistance to countries
D.
Promote cultural exchanges
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Solution
The WHO, established in 1948, coordinates international health activities and responses to health emergencies.
Correct Answer: B — Coordinate international health activities and responses
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Q. The primary goal of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is to:
A.
Promote global trade
B.
Support sustainable development and reduce poverty
C.
Facilitate international security
D.
Enhance cultural cooperation
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Solution
The UNDP focuses on supporting sustainable development and reducing poverty globally.
Correct Answer: B — Support sustainable development and reduce poverty
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Q. The primary purpose of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is to: (1995)
A.
Promote peace and security among nations
B.
Facilitate international trade and ensure trade flows as smoothly and predictably as possible
C.
Provide humanitarian aid to developing countries
D.
Regulate international financial markets
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Solution
The WTO, established in 1995, aims to facilitate international trade and ensure that trade flows as smoothly and predictably as possible.
Correct Answer: B — Facilitate international trade and ensure trade flows as smoothly and predictably as possible
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Q. The United Nations was founded in which year? (1945)
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1960
D.
1975
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Solution
The United Nations was founded in 1945 after World War II to promote peace and cooperation among countries.
Correct Answer: A — 1945
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Q. Which global organization was formed in response to the economic crises of the 1930s? (1930)
A.
World Bank
B.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
C.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
D.
United Nations (UN)
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Solution
The IMF was established in 1944 in response to the economic crises of the 1930s to promote international monetary cooperation.
Correct Answer: B — International Monetary Fund (IMF)
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Q. Which of the following global organizations was established to promote international cooperation in the field of education, science, and culture? (1945)
A.
World Health Organization (WHO)
B.
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
C.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
D.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
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Solution
UNESCO was established in 1945 to promote international collaboration in education, science, and culture.
Correct Answer: B — United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a specialized agency of the United Nations?
A.
World Health Organization (WHO)
B.
International Labour Organization (ILO)
C.
World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
D.
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
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Solution
The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is a non-governmental organization and not a specialized agency of the United Nations.
Correct Answer: C — World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
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Q. Which of the following organizations focuses on the promotion of human rights globally?
A.
World Health Organization (WHO)
B.
United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)
C.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
D.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
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Solution
The UNHRC is responsible for promoting and protecting human rights around the world.
Correct Answer: B — United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)
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Q. Which of the following treaties established the European Union? (1992)
A.
Treaty of Versailles
B.
Treaty of Rome
C.
Maastricht Treaty
D.
Lisbon Treaty
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Solution
The Maastricht Treaty, signed in 1992, established the European Union and set the framework for its governance.
Correct Answer: C — Maastricht Treaty
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