Q. What is the value of log_4(64)?
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Solution
log_4(64) = log_4(4^3) = 3.
Correct Answer: D — 5
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Q. What is the value of log_5(125)?
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Solution
log_5(125) = log_5(5^3) = 3.
Correct Answer: B — 3
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Q. What is the value of log_5(25) - log_5(5)?
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Solution
log_5(25) = 2 and log_5(5) = 1. Therefore, 2 - 1 = 1.
Correct Answer: A — 1
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Q. What is the value of p for the parabola defined by the equation x^2 = 16y?
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Solution
In the equation x^2 = 4py, we have 4p = 16, thus p = 4.
Correct Answer: B — 4
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Q. What is the value of p for the parabola given by the equation x^2 = 20y?
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Solution
In the equation x^2 = 4py, we have 4p = 20, thus p = 20/4 = 5.
Correct Answer: A — 5
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Q. What is the value of p for which the function f(x) = { 3x + p, x < 2; x^2 - 4, x >= 2 } is continuous at x = 2?
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Solution
Setting the two pieces equal at x = 2: 3(2) + p = 2^2 - 4. Solving gives p = -2.
Correct Answer: A — -1
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Q. What is the value of Planck's constant in Joule seconds?
A.
6.626 x 10^-34
B.
3.14 x 10^-34
C.
1.602 x 10^-19
D.
9.11 x 10^-31
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Solution
Planck's constant is approximately 6.626 x 10^-34 Joule seconds.
Correct Answer: A — 6.626 x 10^-34
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Q. What is the value of q for which the function f(x) = { 5 - q, x < 1; 3x + 2, x >= 1 } is continuous at x = 1?
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Solution
Setting the two pieces equal at x = 1: 5 - q = 3(1) + 2. Solving gives q = 0.
Correct Answer: C — 2
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Q. What is the value of R (ideal gas constant) in L·atm/(K·mol)?
A.
0.0821
B.
8.314
C.
62.36
D.
0.0831
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Solution
The ideal gas constant R is 0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol).
Correct Answer: A — 0.0821
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Q. What is the value of R (universal gas constant) in L·atm/(K·mol)?
A.
0.0821
B.
8.314
C.
62.36
D.
1.987
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Solution
The value of R in L·atm/(K·mol) is 0.0821.
Correct Answer: A — 0.0821
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Q. What is the value of R in the ideal gas equation PV=nRT?
A.
0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol)
B.
8.314 J/(K·mol)
C.
62.36 L·mmHg/(K·mol)
D.
All of the above
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Solution
R can have different values depending on the units used, including 0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol), 8.314 J/(K·mol), and 62.36 L·mmHg/(K·mol).
Correct Answer: D — All of the above
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Q. What is the value of R in the ideal gas law in L·atm/(K·mol)?
A.
0.0821
B.
8.314
C.
0.0831
D.
8.31
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Solution
The value of the ideal gas constant R in L·atm/(K·mol) is 0.0821.
Correct Answer: A — 0.0821
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Q. What is the value of R in the Ideal Gas Law in terms of L·kPa/(K·mol)?
A.
0.0821
B.
8.314
C.
0.08314
D.
8.31
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Solution
The value of R in L·kPa/(K·mol) is 8.314.
Correct Answer: A — 0.0821
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Q. What is the value of sec(60°)?
A.
2
B.
√3/2
C.
1/2
D.
√3
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Solution
sec(60°) = 1/cos(60°) = 1/(1/2) = 2.
Correct Answer: A — 2
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Q. What is the value of sec(sin^(-1)(1/2))?
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Solution
sec(sin^(-1)(1/2)) = 1/cos(π/6) = 2.
Correct Answer: B — 2
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Q. What is the value of sec(sin^(-1)(3/5))?
A.
5/3
B.
√(34)/3
C.
√(34)/5
D.
3/5
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Solution
sec(sin^(-1)(3/5)) = √(34)/3
Correct Answer: B — √(34)/3
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Q. What is the value of sec(tan^(-1)(1/√3))?
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Solution
Using the triangle with opposite = 1 and adjacent = √3, hypotenuse = 2. Thus, sec(tan^(-1)(1/√3)) = 2.
Correct Answer: A — 2
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Q. What is the value of sec(θ) if cos(θ) = 1/3?
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Solution
sec(θ) = 1/cos(θ) = 1/(1/3) = 3.
Correct Answer: A — 3
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Q. What is the value of sec(θ) if cos(θ) = 3/5?
A.
5/3
B.
3/5
C.
4/5
D.
1/3
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Solution
sec(θ) = 1/cos(θ) = 1/(3/5) = 5/3.
Correct Answer: A — 5/3
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Q. What is the value of sec^(-1)(2)?
A.
π/3
B.
π/4
C.
π/6
D.
0
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Solution
sec^(-1)(2) = π/3, since sec(π/3) = 2.
Correct Answer: A — π/3
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Q. What is the value of sin 2θ?
A.
2sin θ cos θ
B.
sin^2 θ + cos^2 θ
C.
sin θ + cos θ
D.
2sin^2 θ
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Solution
The double angle formula states that sin 2θ = 2sin θ cos θ.
Correct Answer: A — 2sin θ cos θ
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Q. What is the value of sin(2x) if sin x = 1/2?
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Solution
Using the double angle formula sin(2x) = 2sin x cos x. Since sin x = 1/2, cos x = √(1 - (1/2)^2) = √(3/4) = √3/2. Thus, sin(2x) = 2 * (1/2) * (√3/2) = √3/2.
Correct Answer: B — 1
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Q. What is the value of sin(2θ) if sin θ = 1/3?
A.
2/3
B.
2/9
C.
4/9
D.
1/9
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Solution
Using the double angle formula sin(2θ) = 2sin θ cos θ. First, find cos θ using sin^2 θ + cos^2 θ = 1. cos θ = sqrt(1 - (1/3)^2) = sqrt(8/9) = 2sqrt(2)/3. Thus, sin(2θ) = 2 * (1/3) * (2sqrt(2)/3) = 4sqrt(2)/9.
Correct Answer: C — 4/9
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Q. What is the value of sin(2θ) if sin(θ) = 1/√2?
A.
1/√2
B.
1
C.
√2/2
D.
√2
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Solution
Using the double angle formula, sin(2θ) = 2sin(θ)cos(θ) = 2(1/√2)(1/√2) = 1.
Correct Answer: B — 1
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Q. What is the value of sin(2θ) in terms of sin θ?
A.
2sin θ
B.
2sin θcos θ
C.
sin^2 θ
D.
2sin^2 θ
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Solution
Using the double angle formula, sin(2θ) = 2sin θcos θ.
Correct Answer: B — 2sin θcos θ
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Q. What is the value of sin(2θ) in terms of sin(θ) and cos(θ)?
A.
2sin(θ)cos(θ)
B.
sin^2(θ) + cos^2(θ)
C.
sin(θ) + cos(θ)
D.
sin(θ)cos(θ)
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Solution
Using the double angle formula, sin(2θ) = 2sin(θ)cos(θ).
Correct Answer: A — 2sin(θ)cos(θ)
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Q. What is the value of sin(30°) + cos(60°)?
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Solution
sin(30°) = 1/2 and cos(60°) = 1/2. Therefore, sin(30°) + cos(60°) = 1/2 + 1/2 = 1.
Correct Answer: A — 1
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Q. What is the value of sin(30°)?
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Solution
sin(30°) = 1/2.
Correct Answer: B — 1/2
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Q. What is the value of sin(45°) + cos(45°)?
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Solution
sin(45°) = cos(45°) = √2/2. Therefore, sin(45°) + cos(45°) = √2/2 + √2/2 = √2.
Correct Answer: A — √2
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Q. What is the value of sin(90° - A)?
A.
cos A
B.
sin A
C.
tan A
D.
sec A
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Solution
Using the co-function identity, sin(90° - A) = cos A.
Correct Answer: A — cos A
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