Q. In the context of the passage, what is the author's intent in discussing renewable energy? (2023)
A.
To criticize current energy policies
B.
To promote awareness
C.
To suggest alternatives
D.
To entertain the reader
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Solution
The author discusses renewable energy as a viable alternative to fossil fuels, indicating a suggestive intent.
Correct Answer: C — To suggest alternatives
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Q. In the context of the passage, what is the author's intent when discussing renewable energy?
A.
To criticize current energy policies
B.
To promote awareness
C.
To suggest alternatives
D.
To entertain
Show solution
Solution
The author discusses renewable energy as a viable alternative, indicating a suggestive intent.
Correct Answer: C — To suggest alternatives
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Q. In the passage, the author describes 'dichotomy' as:
A.
a single entity
B.
a division into two contrasting parts
C.
a harmonious blend
D.
an irrelevant detail
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Solution
'Dichotomy' refers to a division or contrast between two things that are represented as being opposed or entirely different.
Correct Answer: B — a division into two contrasting parts
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Q. In the passage, the author describes 'resilience' as essential for: (2023)
A.
failure
B.
success
C.
indifference
D.
stagnation
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Solution
'Resilience' refers to the ability to recover from difficulties, which is crucial for achieving success as discussed in the passage.
Correct Answer: B — success
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Q. In the passage, the author uses the term 'ameliorate' to suggest that technology can: (2023)
A.
worsen conditions
B.
improve situations
C.
remain neutral
D.
create confusion
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Solution
'Ameliorate' means to make something better or improve it, which is the intended meaning in the context of the passage.
Correct Answer: B — improve situations
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Q. In the passage, the author uses the term 'catalyst' to describe:
A.
a hindrance
B.
a facilitator
C.
an observer
D.
a bystander
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Solution
A 'catalyst' is something that accelerates or facilitates a process, often in a positive way.
Correct Answer: B — a facilitator
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Q. Select the statement that does not align with the principles of democracy.
A.
Free and fair elections.
B.
Majority rule.
C.
Censorship of the press.
D.
Protection of minority rights.
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Solution
Censorship of the press contradicts democratic principles, while the others support democratic values.
Correct Answer: C — Censorship of the press.
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Q. Select the word that does not share a common theme with the others.
A.
Benevolent
B.
Malicious
C.
Kind
D.
Generous
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Solution
Malicious is the odd one out as it conveys a negative connotation, while the others are positive traits.
Correct Answer: B — Malicious
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Q. The artist's latest exhibition challenges viewers to reconsider their ______ of beauty, pushing the boundaries of traditional aesthetics.
A.
definition
B.
indifference
C.
appreciation
D.
rejection
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Solution
The context indicates a need to rethink or challenge existing ideas, making 'definition' the most appropriate choice.
Correct Answer: A — definition
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Q. The artist's work is often described as __________, as it evokes deep emotional responses from its viewers. (2023)
A.
superficial
B.
provocative
C.
mundane
D.
ordinary
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Solution
Evoking deep emotional responses suggests that the work is provocative rather than superficial or mundane.
Correct Answer: B — provocative
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Q. The author argues that the rise of digital media has transformed the way we consume information, leading to a culture that values ______ over depth.
A.
accuracy
B.
entertainment
C.
complexity
D.
authenticity
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Solution
The phrase 'values over depth' indicates a preference for something that is more superficial, which fits with entertainment.
Correct Answer: B — entertainment
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Q. The author's argument was __________, as it failed to consider the counterarguments presented by the critics. (2023)
A.
compelling
B.
flawed
C.
innovative
D.
persuasive
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Solution
The use of 'failed to consider counterarguments' indicates that the argument is not strong, thus 'flawed' is the correct choice.
Correct Answer: B — flawed
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Q. The committee's decision to postpone the event was met with ______ from the participants, who had been eagerly anticipating the opportunity to engage.
A.
enthusiasm
B.
indifference
C.
disappointment
D.
approval
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Solution
The context indicates that participants were looking forward to the event, so 'disappointment' is the most fitting response.
Correct Answer: C — disappointment
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Q. The committee's decision was __________, reflecting a consensus that had been reached after extensive discussions. (2023)
A.
arbitrary
B.
unilateral
C.
unanimous
D.
divisive
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Solution
A decision reached after extensive discussions suggests it was unanimous, not arbitrary or divisive.
Correct Answer: C — unanimous
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Q. The documentary aimed to __________ the misconceptions surrounding climate change and present factual information. (2023)
A.
perpetuate
B.
clarify
C.
obscure
D.
complicate
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Solution
To present factual information and address misconceptions indicates that the aim is to clarify.
Correct Answer: B — clarify
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Q. The documentary aims to shed light on the often ______ aspects of urban life that are overlooked in mainstream media.
A.
glamorous
B.
mundane
C.
exciting
D.
controversial
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Solution
The phrase 'overlooked in mainstream media' suggests that the aspects are common or 'mundane' rather than glamorous or exciting.
Correct Answer: B — mundane
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Q. The findings of the study were ______, leading to a reevaluation of previously held beliefs about the effectiveness of the treatment.
A.
uncontroversial
B.
inconclusive
C.
groundbreaking
D.
predictable
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Solution
The phrase 'reevaluation of previously held beliefs' suggests that the findings were significant or 'groundbreaking'.
Correct Answer: C — groundbreaking
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Q. The lecture was so __________ that many students found it difficult to stay awake. (2023)
A.
engaging
B.
monotonous
C.
inspiring
D.
dynamic
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Solution
Finding it difficult to stay awake indicates that the lecture was monotonous.
Correct Answer: B — monotonous
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Q. The new policy was implemented to __________ the existing issues within the organization, which had been causing inefficiencies. (2023)
A.
exacerbate
B.
ameliorate
C.
ignore
D.
complicate
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Solution
To address existing issues and improve efficiency indicates that the policy aims to ameliorate the problems.
Correct Answer: B — ameliorate
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Q. The novel's protagonist is characterized by her __________ nature, often putting others' needs before her own. (2023)
A.
selfish
B.
altruistic
C.
indifferent
D.
egotistical
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Solution
Putting others' needs before her own indicates an altruistic nature.
Correct Answer: B — altruistic
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Q. The novel's protagonist is portrayed as a ______ character, whose moral dilemmas reflect the complexities of human nature.
A.
one-dimensional
B.
stereotypical
C.
multifaceted
D.
predictable
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Solution
The phrase 'moral dilemmas reflect the complexities' suggests that the character is complex, making 'multifaceted' the best choice.
Correct Answer: C — multifaceted
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Q. The phrase 'a double-edged sword' in the passage suggests that technology can be: (2023)
A.
beneficial and harmful
B.
only beneficial
C.
only harmful
D.
irrelevant
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Solution
A 'double-edged sword' implies that something has both positive and negative consequences, which aligns with the discussion in the passage.
Correct Answer: A — beneficial and harmful
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Q. The phrase 'a double-edged sword' in the passage suggests that the subject has:
A.
only positive effects
B.
only negative effects
C.
both positive and negative effects
D.
no effects at all
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Solution
A 'double-edged sword' implies that something can have both beneficial and harmful consequences.
Correct Answer: C — both positive and negative effects
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Q. The phrase 'in the wake of' in the passage indicates:
A.
before
B.
after
C.
during
D.
in spite of
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Solution
'In the wake of' refers to events that occur as a result of something else, typically after it.
Correct Answer: B — after
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Q. The phrase 'inextricably linked' in the passage suggests that two concepts are: (2023)
A.
easily separable
B.
closely connected
C.
irrelevant to each other
D.
independent
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Solution
'Inextricably linked' means that two concepts are so closely connected that they cannot be separated, which is the intended meaning in the passage.
Correct Answer: B — closely connected
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Q. The phrase 'to take with a grain of salt' implies that one should:
A.
believe everything
B.
be skeptical
C.
ignore completely
D.
accept without question
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Solution
To 'take with a grain of salt' means to view something with skepticism or not to take it literally.
Correct Answer: B — be skeptical
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Q. The research findings indicate a significant correlation between sleep quality and cognitive performance, suggesting that improving sleep can lead to ______ outcomes.
A.
detrimental
B.
ambiguous
C.
positive
D.
irrelevant
Show solution
Solution
The context implies that better sleep leads to better cognitive performance, which is a 'positive' outcome.
Correct Answer: C — positive
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Q. The scientist's findings were met with __________ from the academic community, as they challenged long-held beliefs. (2023)
A.
applause
B.
skepticism
C.
indifference
D.
enthusiasm
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Solution
Challenging long-held beliefs typically leads to skepticism rather than applause or enthusiasm.
Correct Answer: B — skepticism
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Q. The speaker's tone was ______, as he recounted the events with a mix of humor and sadness, capturing the audience's attention.
A.
monotonous
B.
melancholic
C.
jubilant
D.
bittersweet
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Solution
The combination of humor and sadness suggests a 'bittersweet' tone.
Correct Answer: D — bittersweet
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Q. The term 'dichotomy' as used in the passage refers to: (2023)
A.
a single entity
B.
a division into two contrasting parts
C.
a harmonious blend
D.
a complex system
Show solution
Solution
'Dichotomy' refers to a division into two parts that are often opposed or contrasted, which is a key theme in the passage.
Correct Answer: B — a division into two contrasting parts
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