Q. Which hormone is involved in the regulation of stomatal closure during water stress? (2023)
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A.
Gibberellins
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B.
Cytokinins
-
C.
Abscisic acid
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D.
Auxins
Solution
Abscisic acid is involved in the regulation of stomatal closure during water stress to prevent water loss.
Correct Answer: C — Abscisic acid
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Q. Which hormone is involved in the regulation of the menstrual cycle? (2021)
-
A.
Progesterone
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B.
Testosterone
-
C.
Cortisol
-
D.
Insulin
Solution
Progesterone is a hormone that plays a key role in regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining pregnancy.
Correct Answer: A — Progesterone
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Q. Which hormone is involved in the regulation of water balance in the body? (2022)
-
A.
Aldosterone
-
B.
Insulin
-
C.
Thyroxine
-
D.
Adrenaline
Solution
Aldosterone is a hormone that helps regulate water balance by promoting sodium retention in the kidneys, which in turn affects water retention.
Correct Answer: A — Aldosterone
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Q. Which hormone is primarily involved in the regulation of stomatal opening?
-
A.
Auxin
-
B.
Gibberellin
-
C.
Abscisic acid
-
D.
Cytokinin
Solution
Abscisic acid plays a key role in closing stomata during water stress, thus regulating water loss.
Correct Answer: C — Abscisic acid
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Q. Which hormone is primarily involved in the regulation of water balance in the body? (2022)
-
A.
Aldosterone
-
B.
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
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C.
Cortisol
-
D.
Insulin
Solution
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, plays a key role in regulating water balance by promoting water reabsorption in the kidneys.
Correct Answer: B — Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
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Q. Which hormone is primarily involved in the regulation of water loss in plants? (2023)
-
A.
Auxin
-
B.
Gibberellin
-
C.
Abscisic acid
-
D.
Cytokinin
Solution
Abscisic acid plays a crucial role in regulating water loss by causing stomatal closure during water stress.
Correct Answer: C — Abscisic acid
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Q. Which hormone is primarily involved in the response of plants to drought stress? (2023)
-
A.
Gibberellins
-
B.
Auxins
-
C.
Abscisic acid
-
D.
Cytokinins
Solution
Abscisic acid plays a crucial role in helping plants respond to drought stress by closing stomata.
Correct Answer: C — Abscisic acid
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Q. Which hormone is primarily responsible for promoting cell elongation in plants? (2021)
-
A.
Gibberellins
-
B.
Auxins
-
C.
Cytokinins
-
D.
Ethylene
Solution
Auxins are known to promote cell elongation by loosening the cell walls, allowing cells to expand.
Correct Answer: B — Auxins
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Q. Which hormone is primarily responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle? (2022)
-
A.
Testosterone
-
B.
Estrogen
-
C.
Progesterone
-
D.
Insulin
Solution
Estrogen plays a crucial role in regulating the menstrual cycle, along with progesterone.
Correct Answer: B — Estrogen
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Q. Which hormone is primarily responsible for the fight-or-flight response? (2019)
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A.
Cortisol
-
B.
Epinephrine
-
C.
Insulin
-
D.
Thyroxine
Solution
Epinephrine (adrenaline) is the primary hormone responsible for the fight-or-flight response, preparing the body for quick action.
Correct Answer: B — Epinephrine
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Q. Which hormone is produced by the thyroid gland? (2023)
-
A.
Insulin
-
B.
Thyroxine
-
C.
Cortisol
-
D.
Adrenaline
Solution
Thyroxine is produced by the thyroid gland and plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism.
Correct Answer: B — Thyroxine
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Q. Which hormone is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response? (2023)
-
A.
Cortisol
-
B.
Adrenaline
-
C.
Insulin
-
D.
Thyroxine
Solution
Adrenaline (epinephrine) is the hormone that prepares the body for a 'fight or flight' response during stressful situations.
Correct Answer: B — Adrenaline
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Q. Which hormone is responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics in males? (2019)
-
A.
Estrogen
-
B.
Progesterone
-
C.
Testosterone
-
D.
Luteinizing hormone
Solution
Testosterone is the hormone responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics in males, such as increased muscle mass and body hair.
Correct Answer: C — Testosterone
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Q. Which hormone is responsible for the regulation of metabolism and energy levels? (2022)
-
A.
Thyroxine
-
B.
Insulin
-
C.
Testosterone
-
D.
Estrogen
Solution
Thyroxine (T4) is a hormone produced by the thyroid gland that plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism and energy levels.
Correct Answer: A — Thyroxine
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Q. Which hormone is secreted by the adrenal medulla? (2019)
-
A.
Cortisol
-
B.
Aldosterone
-
C.
Epinephrine
-
D.
Insulin
Solution
Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is involved in the body's fight-or-flight response.
Correct Answer: C — Epinephrine
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Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas to lower blood glucose levels? (2023)
-
A.
Glucagon
-
B.
Insulin
-
C.
Somatostatin
-
D.
Cortisol
Solution
Insulin is secreted by the pancreas and is responsible for lowering blood glucose levels by facilitating glucose uptake by cells.
Correct Answer: B — Insulin
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Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas to lower blood sugar levels? (2020)
-
A.
Glucagon
-
B.
Insulin
-
C.
Somatostatin
-
D.
Cortisol
Solution
Insulin is secreted by the pancreas and plays a key role in lowering blood sugar levels by facilitating glucose uptake.
Correct Answer: B — Insulin
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Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas to raise blood sugar levels? (2019)
-
A.
Insulin
-
B.
Glucagon
-
C.
Somatostatin
-
D.
Cortisol
Solution
Glucagon is secreted by the pancreas and raises blood sugar levels by promoting the conversion of glycogen to glucose in the liver.
Correct Answer: B — Glucagon
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Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas to regulate blood sugar levels? (2022)
-
A.
Insulin
-
B.
Glucagon
-
C.
Somatostatin
-
D.
Cortisol
Solution
Insulin is secreted by the pancreas and plays a crucial role in lowering blood sugar levels by facilitating glucose uptake by cells.
Correct Answer: A — Insulin
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Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas to regulate metabolism? (2023)
-
A.
Insulin
-
B.
Glucagon
-
C.
Somatostatin
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
The pancreas secretes insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin, all of which play roles in regulating metabolism.
Correct Answer: D — All of the above
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Q. Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas? (2020)
-
A.
Insulin
-
B.
Thyroxine
-
C.
Cortisol
-
D.
Epinephrine
Solution
Insulin is the hormone secreted by the pancreas that helps regulate blood glucose levels.
Correct Answer: A — Insulin
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Q. Which hormone regulates blood pressure by causing vasoconstriction? (2019)
-
A.
Insulin
-
B.
Adrenaline
-
C.
Aldosterone
-
D.
Angiotensin II
Solution
Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor that plays a key role in regulating blood pressure.
Correct Answer: D — Angiotensin II
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Q. Which hormone regulates the production of red blood cells? (2019)
-
A.
Insulin
-
B.
Erythropoietin
-
C.
Adrenaline
-
D.
Thyroxine
Solution
Erythropoietin is a hormone produced by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow.
Correct Answer: B — Erythropoietin
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Q. Which hormone regulates the reabsorption of water in the kidneys? (2021)
-
A.
Aldosterone
-
B.
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
-
C.
Insulin
-
D.
Cortisol
Solution
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) regulates the reabsorption of water in the kidneys, reducing urine output.
Correct Answer: B — Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
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Q. Which hormone regulates the sleep-wake cycle? (2022)
-
A.
Melatonin
-
B.
Serotonin
-
C.
Cortisol
-
D.
Adrenaline
Solution
Melatonin is a hormone produced by the pineal gland that regulates the sleep-wake cycle, promoting sleep.
Correct Answer: A — Melatonin
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Q. Which hormone triggers ovulation? (2019)
-
A.
Follicle-stimulating hormone
-
B.
Luteinizing hormone
-
C.
Estrogen
-
D.
Progesterone
Solution
Luteinizing hormone (LH) triggers ovulation, leading to the release of a mature egg from the ovary.
Correct Answer: B — Luteinizing hormone
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Q. Which hormone triggers the onset of labor? (2019)
-
A.
Oxytocin
-
B.
Estrogen
-
C.
Progesterone
-
D.
Relaxin
Solution
Oxytocin is the hormone that triggers the onset of labor by stimulating uterine contractions.
Correct Answer: A — Oxytocin
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Q. Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?
-
A.
Methane
-
B.
Ethane
-
C.
Propane
-
D.
Butane
Solution
Butane has the highest boiling point among the given hydrocarbons due to its larger molecular size.
Correct Answer: D — Butane
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Q. Which hydrocarbon is used as a fuel in lighters?
-
A.
Methane
-
B.
Butane
-
C.
Ethylene
-
D.
Acetylene
Solution
Butane is commonly used as a fuel in lighters.
Correct Answer: B — Butane
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Q. Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure? (2020)
-
A.
Barometer
-
B.
Thermometer
-
C.
Anemometer
-
D.
Hygrometer
Solution
A barometer is used to measure atmospheric pressure.
Correct Answer: A — Barometer
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