Q. What is the value of log_2(1/8)? (2023)
Solution
log_2(1/8) = log_2(2^-3) = -3.
Correct Answer: A — -3
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Q. What is the value of log_5(1)?
-
A.
0
-
B.
1
-
C.
5
-
D.
undefined
Solution
log_5(1) = 0 because 5^0 = 1.
Correct Answer: A — 0
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Q. What is the value of p for the parabola defined by the equation y^2 = 20x?
Solution
In the equation y^2 = 4px, we have 4p = 20, thus p = 5.
Correct Answer: A — 5
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Q. What is the value of sin(180° - θ)?
-
A.
sin θ
-
B.
cos θ
-
C.
tan θ
-
D.
sec θ
Solution
Using the identity, sin(180° - θ) = sin θ.
Correct Answer: A — sin θ
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Q. What is the value of sin² θ + cos² θ? (2021)
Solution
According to the Pythagorean identity, sin² θ + cos² θ = 1 for any angle θ.
Correct Answer: B — 1
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Q. What is the value of the 5th term in the expansion of (x + 2)^7?
-
A.
672
-
B.
672x^4
-
C.
672x^3
-
D.
672x^2
Solution
The 5th term is C(7,4) * (2)^4 * x^3 = 35 * 16 * x^3 = 560x^3.
Correct Answer: C — 672x^3
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Q. What is the value of the coefficient of x^4 in the expansion of (x + 5)^6?
-
A.
150
-
B.
300
-
C.
600
-
D.
750
Solution
The coefficient of x^4 in (x + 5)^6 is given by 6C4 * 5^2 = 15 * 25 = 375.
Correct Answer: B — 300
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Q. What is the value of the discriminant for the quadratic equation 3x^2 + 12x + 9 = 0? (2019)
Solution
The discriminant D = b^2 - 4ac = 12^2 - 4*3*9 = 0, indicating equal roots.
Correct Answer: A — 0
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Q. What is the value of the discriminant for the quadratic equation 3x^2 + 6x + 2 = 0? (2023)
Solution
The discriminant is b^2 - 4ac = 6^2 - 4(3)(2) = 36 - 24 = 12.
Correct Answer: B — 4
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Q. What is the value of x if the matrix A = [[x, 2], [3, 4]] is singular?
Solution
A matrix is singular if its determinant is zero. Det(A) = (x*4) - (2*3) = 4x - 6 = 0. Solving gives x = 1.5.
Correct Answer: C — 3
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Q. What is the value of x in the equation 3x - 7 = 2x + 5? (2023)
Solution
Rearranging gives 3x - 2x = 5 + 7, thus x = 12.
Correct Answer: B — 6
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Q. What is the value of x in the equation 4x + 3 = 19? (2023)
Solution
Solving for x gives 4x = 16, thus x = 4.
Correct Answer: A — 4
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Q. What is the value of x in the equation 4x - 5 = 11? (2022)
Solution
Add 5 to both sides: 4x = 16. Then divide by 4: x = 4.
Correct Answer: B — 3
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Q. What is the value of x in the equation 4x - 7 = 9? (2022)
Solution
Adding 7 to both sides gives 4x = 16. Dividing by 4 gives x = 4.
Correct Answer: A — 4
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Q. What is the value of √(144) + √(64)?
Solution
√(144) = 12 and √(64) = 8, so 12 + 8 = 20.
Correct Answer: C — 18
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Q. What is the value of √(16) + √(25)? (2021)
Solution
√(16) = 4 and √(25) = 5, so 4 + 5 = 9.
Correct Answer: C — 11
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Q. What is the variance of the following numbers: 1, 1, 1, 1, 1?
Solution
All values are the same, so variance = 0.
Correct Answer: A — 0
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Q. What is the variance of the following numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6? (2022)
-
A.
2.5
-
B.
3.5
-
C.
4.5
-
D.
5.5
Solution
Mean = (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6) / 6 = 3.5. Variance = [(1-3.5)² + (2-3.5)² + (3-3.5)² + (4-3.5)² + (5-3.5)² + (6-3.5)²] / 6 = 2.92 (approx 2.5).
Correct Answer: A — 2.5
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Q. What is the variance of the following numbers: 5, 7, 9, 11? (2020)
Solution
Mean = (5 + 7 + 9 + 11) / 4 = 8. Variance = [(5-8)² + (7-8)² + (9-8)² + (11-8)²] / 4 = 4.
Correct Answer: A — 4
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Q. What is the variance of the numbers: 1, 1, 1, 1, 1? (2023)
Solution
All values are the same, so variance = 0.
Correct Answer: A — 0
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Q. What is the variance of the numbers: 5, 5, 5, 5? (2023)
Solution
All values are the same, so variance = 0.
Correct Answer: A — 0
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Q. What is the vertex of the parabola given by the equation y = 2x^2 - 4x + 1?
-
A.
(1, -1)
-
B.
(1, 0)
-
C.
(2, 1)
-
D.
(0, 1)
Solution
To find the vertex, use the formula x = -b/(2a). Here, a = 2, b = -4, so x = 1. Substitute x = 1 into the equation to find y = -1.
Correct Answer: A — (1, -1)
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Q. What is the vertex of the quadratic function f(x) = 2x^2 - 8x + 5? (2021)
-
A.
(2, -3)
-
B.
(2, -7)
-
C.
(4, -3)
-
D.
(4, -7)
Solution
The vertex can be found using x = -b/(2a). Here, x = 8/(2*2) = 2. Substituting x = 2 into f(x) gives f(2) = -3, so the vertex is (2, -3).
Correct Answer: A — (2, -3)
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Q. What is the x-intercept of the line given by the equation 4x + 5y - 20 = 0?
Solution
To find the x-intercept, set y = 0. Thus, 4x = 20, giving x = 5.
Correct Answer: A — 4
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Q. What is the y-intercept of the line given by the equation 5x - 2y = 10? (2023)
Solution
Rearranging to slope-intercept form: -2y = -5x + 10, thus y = (5/2)x - 5. The y-intercept is -5.
Correct Answer: D — -2
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Q. What type of matrix has all its diagonal elements as 1 and all other elements as 0? (2023)
-
A.
Identity matrix
-
B.
Zero matrix
-
C.
Diagonal matrix
-
D.
Scalar matrix
Solution
An identity matrix is defined as a square matrix with all diagonal elements equal to 1 and all other elements equal to 0.
Correct Answer: A — Identity matrix
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Q. What type of matrix has all its elements equal to zero? (2022)
-
A.
Identity matrix
-
B.
Zero matrix
-
C.
Diagonal matrix
-
D.
Scalar matrix
Solution
A matrix where all elements are zero is called a zero matrix.
Correct Answer: B — Zero matrix
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Q. What type of matrix has all its elements equal? (2022)
-
A.
Identity matrix
-
B.
Zero matrix
-
C.
Scalar matrix
-
D.
Diagonal matrix
Solution
A scalar matrix is a square matrix in which all the elements are equal to the same scalar value.
Correct Answer: C — Scalar matrix
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Q. What type of matrix has the property A = -A? (2022)
-
A.
Symmetric matrix
-
B.
Skew-symmetric matrix
-
C.
Identity matrix
-
D.
Diagonal matrix
Solution
A skew-symmetric matrix is defined by the property A = -A.
Correct Answer: B — Skew-symmetric matrix
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Q. Which identity represents the difference of squares?
-
A.
(a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
-
B.
(a - b)² = a² - 2ab + b²
-
C.
a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b)
-
D.
a² + b² = (a + b)² - 2ab
Solution
The difference of squares is given by a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b).
Correct Answer: C — a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b)
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