Q. Which of the following elements is an s-block element?
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A.
Boron
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B.
Sodium
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C.
Aluminum
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D.
Carbon
Solution
Sodium (Na) is an s-block element as it is in Group 1 of the periodic table.
Correct Answer: B — Sodium
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Q. Which of the following is a characteristic of s-block elements?
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A.
They have high ionization energies
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B.
They form covalent bonds
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C.
They are good conductors of electricity
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D.
They have low electronegativity
Solution
S-block elements have low electronegativity.
Correct Answer: D — They have low electronegativity
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Q. Which of the following is a characteristic property of alkaline earth metals?
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A.
They are highly reactive with water
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B.
They form basic oxides
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C.
They have low melting points
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D.
They are gases at room temperature
Solution
Alkaline earth metals typically form basic oxides.
Correct Answer: B — They form basic oxides
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Q. Which of the following is a characteristic property of s-block elements?
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A.
Form covalent bonds
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B.
Form ionic bonds
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C.
Have high electronegativity
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D.
Are gases at room temperature
Solution
S-block elements typically form ionic bonds due to their tendency to lose electrons.
Correct Answer: B — Form ionic bonds
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Q. Which of the following is a property of alkali metals?
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A.
They are good conductors of electricity
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B.
They are non-metals
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C.
They have high electronegativity
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D.
They are found in nature as free elements
Solution
Alkali metals are good conductors of electricity due to their free-moving electrons.
Correct Answer: A — They are good conductors of electricity
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Q. Which of the following is a property of alkaline earth metals?
-
A.
They are highly reactive with water
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B.
They have a higher density than alkali metals
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C.
They form acidic oxides
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D.
They have a full outer shell
Solution
Alkaline earth metals have a higher density than alkali metals.
Correct Answer: B — They have a higher density than alkali metals
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Q. Which of the following is not an alkali metal?
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A.
Lithium
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B.
Sodium
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C.
Calcium
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D.
Potassium
Solution
Calcium is not an alkali metal; it is an alkaline earth metal.
Correct Answer: C — Calcium
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Q. Which of the following is not an s-block element?
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A.
Calcium
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B.
Barium
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C.
Magnesium
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D.
Aluminum
Solution
Aluminum is not an s-block element; it is a p-block element.
Correct Answer: D — Aluminum
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Q. Which of the following is the heaviest alkali metal?
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A.
Lithium
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B.
Sodium
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C.
Potassium
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D.
Cesium
Solution
Cesium (Cs) is the heaviest alkali metal.
Correct Answer: D — Cesium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements has the highest melting point?
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A.
Lithium
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B.
Sodium
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C.
Potassium
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D.
Rubidium
Solution
Lithium has the highest melting point among the alkali metals due to its small size and strong metallic bonding.
Correct Answer: A — Lithium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is a liquid at room temperature?
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A.
Lithium
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B.
Sodium
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C.
Potassium
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D.
Mercury
Solution
Mercury is a liquid at room temperature, but it is not an s-block element; however, among the options, it is the only liquid.
Correct Answer: D — Mercury
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is essential for human health?
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A.
Sodium
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B.
Calcium
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C.
Potassium
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D.
All of the above
Solution
Sodium, calcium, and potassium are all essential s-block elements for human health, playing vital roles in various physiological processes.
Correct Answer: D — All of the above
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is known for forming a protective oxide layer?
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A.
Sodium
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B.
Potassium
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C.
Calcium
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D.
Magnesium
Solution
Magnesium forms a protective oxide layer that prevents further oxidation.
Correct Answer: D — Magnesium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is known for its use in batteries?
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A.
Lithium
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B.
Sodium
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C.
Potassium
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D.
Calcium
Solution
Lithium is widely used in batteries, especially in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries.
Correct Answer: A — Lithium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is least reactive?
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A.
Lithium
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B.
Sodium
-
C.
Potassium
-
D.
Rubidium
Solution
Lithium is the least reactive among the alkali metals.
Correct Answer: A — Lithium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is most reactive?
-
A.
Lithium
-
B.
Sodium
-
C.
Potassium
-
D.
Rubidium
Solution
Rubidium is the most reactive among the s-block elements listed.
Correct Answer: D — Rubidium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is the least reactive?
-
A.
Lithium
-
B.
Sodium
-
C.
Potassium
-
D.
Rubidium
Solution
Lithium is the least reactive among the alkali metals.
Correct Answer: A — Lithium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is used in fireworks for its bright red color?
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A.
Lithium
-
B.
Sodium
-
C.
Potassium
-
D.
Barium
Solution
Lithium is used in fireworks to produce a bright red color.
Correct Answer: A — Lithium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is used in fireworks for producing a bright red color?
-
A.
Lithium
-
B.
Sodium
-
C.
Potassium
-
D.
Calcium
Solution
Lithium (Li) is used in fireworks to produce a bright red color.
Correct Answer: A — Lithium
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Q. Which of the following s-block elements is used in fireworks?
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A.
Lithium
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B.
Beryllium
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C.
Sodium
-
D.
Magnesium
Solution
Sodium is commonly used in fireworks for its bright yellow color.
Correct Answer: C — Sodium
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Q. Which of the following statements is true about beryllium?
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A.
It is more reactive than magnesium
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B.
It forms covalent compounds
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C.
It has a higher density than lithium
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D.
It is a liquid at room temperature
Solution
Beryllium forms covalent compounds due to its small size and high ionization energy.
Correct Answer: B — It forms covalent compounds
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Q. Which of the following statements is true about s-block elements?
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A.
They have completely filled d-orbitals
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B.
They have one or two electrons in their outermost shell
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C.
They are all gases at room temperature
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D.
They form acidic oxides
Solution
S-block elements have one or two electrons in their outermost shell.
Correct Answer: B — They have one or two electrons in their outermost shell
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Q. Which s-block element has the highest atomic radius?
Solution
Rubidium (Rb) has the highest atomic radius among the given s-block elements.
Correct Answer: D — Rb
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Q. Which s-block element is used in fireworks for producing a bright red color?
-
A.
Lithium
-
B.
Sodium
-
C.
Potassium
-
D.
Calcium
Solution
Lithium is used in fireworks to produce a bright red color.
Correct Answer: A — Lithium
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Showing 31 to 54 of 54 (2 Pages)