Q. Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia? (2019)
-
A.
Himalayas
-
B.
Andes
-
C.
Ural Mountains
-
D.
Rocky Mountains
Solution
The Ural Mountains separate Europe and Asia.
Correct Answer: C — Ural Mountains
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Q. Which mountain range separates Europe from Asia?
-
A.
Himalayas
-
B.
Andes
-
C.
Ural Mountains
-
D.
Rocky Mountains
Solution
The Ural Mountains are traditionally considered the natural boundary between Europe and Asia.
Correct Answer: C — Ural Mountains
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Q. Which ocean is the largest by surface area?
-
A.
Atlantic Ocean
-
B.
Indian Ocean
-
C.
Arctic Ocean
-
D.
Pacific Ocean
Solution
The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean, covering more area than all the continents combined.
Correct Answer: D — Pacific Ocean
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Q. Which ocean is the largest? (2020)
-
A.
Atlantic Ocean
-
B.
Indian Ocean
-
C.
Arctic Ocean
-
D.
Pacific Ocean
Solution
The largest ocean in the world is the Pacific Ocean.
Correct Answer: D — Pacific Ocean
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Q. Which of the following is a characteristic of a tundra climate?
-
A.
High humidity
-
B.
Permafrost
-
C.
Heavy rainfall
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D.
Warm temperatures
Solution
Tundra climates are characterized by permafrost, which is permanently frozen ground.
Correct Answer: B — Permafrost
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a type of volcanic landform? (2021)
-
A.
Shield volcano
-
B.
Cinder cone
-
C.
Caldera
-
D.
Mesa
Solution
A mesa is not a volcanic landform; it is a flat-topped hill with steep sides, formed by erosion.
Correct Answer: D — Mesa
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Q. Which of the following landforms is a result of glacial activity?
-
A.
Valley
-
B.
Cave
-
C.
Fjord
-
D.
Plateau
Solution
Fjords are deep, narrow inlets of the sea between high cliffs or steep slopes, formed by glacial activity.
Correct Answer: C — Fjord
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Q. Which of the following landforms is formed by the deposition of sediment by rivers?
-
A.
Delta
-
B.
Mountain
-
C.
Plateau
-
D.
Valley
Solution
A delta is formed at the mouth of a river where it meets a body of water, and sediment is deposited.
Correct Answer: A — Delta
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Q. Which river is known as the longest river in the world?
-
A.
Amazon
-
B.
Nile
-
C.
Yangtze
-
D.
Mississippi
Solution
The Nile River is traditionally considered the longest river in the world, flowing through northeastern Africa.
Correct Answer: B — Nile
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Q. Which river is the longest in the world? (2020)
-
A.
Amazon
-
B.
Nile
-
C.
Yangtze
-
D.
Mississippi
Solution
The longest river in the world is the Nile.
Correct Answer: B — Nile
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Q. Which state has its capital at Bhopal? (2020)
-
A.
Madhya Pradesh
-
B.
Chhattisgarh
-
C.
Uttar Pradesh
-
D.
Rajasthan
Solution
Bhopal is the capital of Madhya Pradesh, located in central India.
Correct Answer: A — Madhya Pradesh
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Q. Which state has its capital at Gandhinagar?
-
A.
Gujarat
-
B.
Maharashtra
-
C.
Rajasthan
-
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Solution
Gandhinagar is the capital of Gujarat.
Correct Answer: A — Gujarat
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Q. Which state has its capital at Jaipur? (2021)
-
A.
Rajasthan
-
B.
Haryana
-
C.
Punjab
-
D.
Gujarat
Solution
Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan, famous for its historic palaces and forts.
Correct Answer: A — Rajasthan
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Q. Which state has its capital at Raipur? (2023)
-
A.
Chhattisgarh
-
B.
Madhya Pradesh
-
C.
Uttar Pradesh
-
D.
Bihar
Solution
Raipur is the capital of Chhattisgarh, which was formed in 2000.
Correct Answer: A — Chhattisgarh
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Q. Which state has its capital at Shimla? (2019)
-
A.
Himachal Pradesh
-
B.
Uttarakhand
-
C.
Jammu and Kashmir
-
D.
Sikkim
Solution
Shimla is the capital of Himachal Pradesh, known for its scenic beauty and colonial architecture.
Correct Answer: A — Himachal Pradesh
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Q. Which state has its capital at Thiruvananthapuram? (2022)
-
A.
Kerala
-
B.
Karnataka
-
C.
Andhra Pradesh
-
D.
Telangana
Solution
Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of Kerala, located on the southwestern coast of India.
Correct Answer: A — Kerala
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Q. Which type of landform is created by the deposition of sediment at river mouths? (2020)
-
A.
Delta
-
B.
Canyon
-
C.
Plateau
-
D.
Mountain
Solution
A delta is formed by the deposition of sediment carried by a river as the flow velocity decreases upon entering standing water.
Correct Answer: A — Delta
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