Q. Which of the following is an example of an alkene? (2023) 2023
A.
Ethane
B.
Propene
C.
Butane
D.
Cyclohexane
Show solution
Solution
Propene is an alkene, characterized by a carbon-carbon double bond.
Correct Answer: B — Propene
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is an example of an alkyne?
A.
Ethane
B.
Propene
C.
Butyne
D.
Benzene
Show solution
Solution
Butyne is an alkyne, characterized by a triple bond between carbon atoms.
Correct Answer: C — Butyne
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is an example of physisorption? (2021) 2021
A.
Adsorption of hydrogen on palladium
B.
Adsorption of water on silica gel
C.
Adsorption of oxygen on activated charcoal
D.
Adsorption of ammonia on copper
Show solution
Solution
Physisorption involves weak Van der Waals forces, and the adsorption of water on silica gel is a classic example of this type of adsorption.
Correct Answer: B — Adsorption of water on silica gel
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is not a characteristic of p-block elements? (2021)
A.
Form covalent bonds
B.
Have high electronegativity
C.
Are all metals
D.
Can form multiple oxidation states
Show solution
Solution
Not all p-block elements are metals; many are nonmetals and metalloids.
Correct Answer: C — Are all metals
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is not a property of transition metals?
A.
Catalytic activity
B.
Formation of complex ions
C.
High ionization energy
D.
Low density
Show solution
Solution
Transition metals generally have high density, not low density.
Correct Answer: D — Low density
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the conjugate of the complex number 2 - 3i? (2020)
A.
2 + 3i
B.
2 - 3i
C.
3 - 2i
D.
3 + 2i
Show solution
Solution
The conjugate of a complex number a + bi is a - bi. Thus, the conjugate of 2 - 3i is 2 + 3i.
Correct Answer: A — 2 + 3i
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the conjugate of the complex number 5 - 3i? (2020)
A.
5 + 3i
B.
5 - 3i
C.
-5 + 3i
D.
-5 - 3i
Show solution
Solution
The conjugate of a complex number a + bi is a - bi. Thus, the conjugate of 5 - 3i is 5 + 3i.
Correct Answer: A — 5 + 3i
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the correct dimensional formula for acceleration? (2022)
A.
[M^0 L^1 T^-2]
B.
[M^1 L^0 T^-2]
C.
[M^1 L^1 T^-1]
D.
[M^0 L^0 T^-2]
Show solution
Solution
Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity per unit time, so its dimensional formula is [M^0 L^1 T^-2].
Correct Answer: A — [M^0 L^1 T^-2]
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the correct dimensional formula for energy? (2023)
A.
[M^1 L^2 T^-2]
B.
[M^1 L^1 T^-1]
C.
[M^0 L^2 T^-1]
D.
[M^2 L^1 T^-2]
Show solution
Solution
Energy has the dimensional formula [M^1 L^2 T^-2], as it is defined as work done, which is force times distance.
Correct Answer: A — [M^1 L^2 T^-2]
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the correct dimensional formula for frequency? (2021)
A.
[M^0 L^0 T^-1]
B.
[M^0 L^1 T^-1]
C.
[M^1 L^0 T^-1]
D.
[M^0 L^0 T^1]
Show solution
Solution
Frequency has the dimensional formula [M^0 L^0 T^-1].
Correct Answer: A — [M^0 L^0 T^-1]
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the functional group of aldehydes? (2023) 2023
A.
-CHO
B.
-CO-
C.
-C=O
D.
-OH
Show solution
Solution
Aldehydes contain the functional group -CHO, which is characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to a hydrogen atom.
Correct Answer: A — -CHO
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the most acidic among the following oxides? (2019)
A.
SO2
B.
P2O5
C.
CO2
D.
N2O5
Show solution
Solution
P2O5 is the most acidic oxide among the given options, as it forms phosphoric acid in water.
Correct Answer: B — P2O5
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the strongest carboxylic acid? (2022)
A.
Formic acid
B.
Acetic acid
C.
Propanoic acid
D.
Butanoic acid
Show solution
Solution
Formic acid (HCOOH) is the strongest carboxylic acid among the given options due to the presence of a hydrogen atom directly attached to the carbonyl carbon, which increases its acidity.
Correct Answer: A — Formic acid
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is the unit of pressure? (2023)
A.
Newton
B.
Pascal
C.
Joule
D.
Watt
Show solution
Solution
The unit of pressure is Pascal (Pa), which is equivalent to N/m².
Correct Answer: B — Pascal
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following is true about the law of conservation of energy?
A.
Energy can be created
B.
Energy can be destroyed
C.
Energy can be transformed
D.
Energy is always lost
Show solution
Solution
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can be transformed from one form to another.
Correct Answer: C — Energy can be transformed
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following ligands is a strong field ligand? (2021) 2021
A.
I-
B.
Br-
C.
CN-
D.
Cl-
Show solution
Solution
CN- is a strong field ligand that causes a large splitting of d-orbitals, leading to low-spin complexes.
Correct Answer: C — CN-
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following lines is perpendicular to the line y = 3x + 1?
A.
y = -1/3x + 2
B.
y = 3x - 1
C.
y = 1/3x + 1
D.
y = -3x + 1
Show solution
Solution
The slope of the given line is 3. The slope of a line perpendicular to it is -1/3.
Correct Answer: A — y = -1/3x + 2
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following materials is a ferromagnetic material? (2020)
A.
Copper
B.
Aluminum
C.
Iron
D.
Gold
Show solution
Solution
Iron is a ferromagnetic material, which means it can be magnetized and has a high magnetic permeability.
Correct Answer: C — Iron
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following materials is considered ferromagnetic? (2022)
A.
Copper
B.
Aluminum
C.
Iron
D.
Gold
Show solution
Solution
Iron is considered a ferromagnetic material, which can be magnetized and retains its magnetism.
Correct Answer: C — Iron
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following methods is used to purify colloidal solutions? (2020)
A.
Filtration
B.
Centrifugation
C.
Dialysis
D.
Evaporation
Show solution
Solution
Dialysis is used to purify colloidal solutions by allowing the solvent and small solutes to pass through a semi-permeable membrane while retaining the colloidal particles.
Correct Answer: C — Dialysis
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following methods is used to stabilize colloidal solutions? (2023)
A.
Electrolysis
B.
Coagulation
C.
Dialysis
D.
Electrophoresis
Show solution
Solution
Electrophoresis is used to stabilize colloidal solutions by applying an electric field to separate charged particles.
Correct Answer: D — Electrophoresis
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following molecules has a polar covalent bond? (2023)
A.
Cl2
B.
H2O
C.
CH4
D.
O2
Show solution
Solution
Water (H2O) has a polar covalent bond due to the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen.
Correct Answer: B — H2O
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following molecules has a polar covalent bond? (2023) 2023
A.
Cl2
B.
H2O
C.
CH4
D.
O2
Show solution
Solution
Water (H2O) has a polar covalent bond due to the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen.
Correct Answer: B — H2O
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following pairs are both f-block elements?
A.
Uranium and Thorium
B.
Lanthanum and Cerium
C.
Neodymium and Plutonium
D.
Zirconium and Hafnium
Show solution
Solution
Neodymium (Nd) and Plutonium (Pu) are both f-block elements.
Correct Answer: C — Neodymium and Plutonium
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following pairs are f-block elements? (2023)
A.
Zinc and Cadmium
B.
Lanthanum and Cerium
C.
Iron and Cobalt
D.
Copper and Silver
Show solution
Solution
Lanthanum (La) and Cerium (Ce) are both f-block elements, belonging to the lanthanide series.
Correct Answer: B — Lanthanum and Cerium
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following particles has the least mass? (2020) 2020
A.
Proton
B.
Neutron
C.
Electron
D.
Alpha particle
Show solution
Solution
The mass of an electron is significantly less than that of protons and neutrons.
Correct Answer: C — Electron
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following particles has the least mass? (2021) 2021
A.
Proton
B.
Neutron
C.
Electron
D.
Alpha particle
Show solution
Solution
The electron has the least mass compared to protons and neutrons.
Correct Answer: C — Electron
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following points lies on the line 4x - 5y + 20 = 0?
A.
(5, 0)
B.
(0, 4)
C.
(4, 0)
D.
(0, -4)
Show solution
Solution
Substituting (0, -4) into the equation gives 4(0) - 5(-4) + 20 = 0, which is true.
Correct Answer: D — (0, -4)
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following processes involves a change from gas to liquid?
A.
Sublimation
B.
Condensation
C.
Evaporation
D.
Freezing
Show solution
Solution
Condensation is the process where gas changes to liquid.
Correct Answer: B — Condensation
Learn More →
Q. Which of the following processes is irreversible? (2022)
A.
Isothermal expansion
B.
Adiabatic expansion
C.
Free expansion
D.
Isobaric process
Show solution
Solution
Free expansion is an irreversible process as it occurs without any external pressure acting on the gas.
Correct Answer: C — Free expansion
Learn More →
Showing 2251 to 2280 of 2330 (78 Pages)