Work, Energy & Power

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Q. A cyclist is moving at a speed of 15 m/s. If the total mass of the cyclist and the bicycle is 75 kg, what is the kinetic energy?
  • A. 843.75 J
  • B. 562.5 J
  • C. 1687.5 J
  • D. 1125 J
Q. A force of 10 N is applied to move a box 5 m across a floor. What is the work done by the force?
  • A. 10 J
  • B. 20 J
  • C. 50 J
  • D. 5 J
Q. A force of 10 N is applied to move a box 5 m across a floor. What is the work done on the box?
  • A. 10 J
  • B. 20 J
  • C. 50 J
  • D. 5 J
Q. A force of 10 N is applied to move a box 5 m along a horizontal surface. What is the work done by the force? (2021)
  • A. 20 J
  • B. 50 J
  • C. 10 J
  • D. 5 J
Q. A force of 10 N is applied to move an object 5 m in the direction of the force. What is the work done by the force?
  • A. 10 J
  • B. 20 J
  • C. 50 J
  • D. 5 J
Q. A force of 20 N is applied at an angle of 60° to the horizontal while moving an object 4 m. What is the work done?
  • A. 40 J
  • B. 80 J
  • C. 20 J
  • D. 60 J
Q. A force of 50 N is applied to move an object 4 m. How much work is done?
  • A. 100 J
  • B. 150 J
  • C. 200 J
  • D. 250 J
Q. A machine does 1200 J of work in 60 seconds. What is its efficiency if the input energy is 2000 J? (2022)
  • A. 60%
  • B. 70%
  • C. 80%
  • D. 90%
Q. A machine does 1500 J of work in 30 seconds. What is its power output?
  • A. 50 W
  • B. 30 W
  • C. 75 W
  • D. 100 W
Q. A person lifts a 10 kg box to a height of 2 m. What is the work done against gravity? (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • A. 196 J
  • B. 98 J
  • C. 20 J
  • D. 10 J
Q. An object is lifted vertically 10 m. If the mass of the object is 5 kg, what is the gravitational potential energy gained?
  • A. 50 J
  • B. 100 J
  • C. 150 J
  • D. 200 J
Q. An object is lifted vertically 4 m against gravity. If the mass of the object is 3 kg, what is the work done against gravity? (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • A. 117.6 J
  • B. 29.4 J
  • C. 39.2 J
  • D. 78.4 J
Q. An object is lifted vertically 4 m. If the weight of the object is 50 N, how much work is done against gravity?
  • A. 100 J
  • B. 200 J
  • C. 150 J
  • D. 50 J
Q. An object is moving with a speed of 15 m/s and has a mass of 3 kg. What is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 67.5 J
  • B. 45 J
  • C. 90 J
  • D. 135 J
Q. How much work is done when a force of 10 N moves an object 5 m in the direction of the force?
  • A. 25 J
  • B. 50 J
  • C. 75 J
  • D. 100 J
Q. How much work is done when a force of 15 N moves an object 3 m in the direction of the force?
  • A. 45 J
  • B. 30 J
  • C. 15 J
  • D. 60 J
Q. How much work is done when a force of 30 N moves an object 4 m in the direction of the force?
  • A. 120 J
  • B. 90 J
  • C. 60 J
  • D. 30 J
Q. If a 10 kg object is raised to a height of 5 m, what is the work done against gravity? (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • A. 490 J
  • B. 980 J
  • C. 150 J
  • D. 250 J
Q. If a 10 N force is applied at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal while moving an object 3 m, what is the work done? (2020)
  • A. 15 J
  • B. 30 J
  • C. 25 J
  • D. 5 J
Q. If a 1000 kg car is moving at a speed of 15 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 112,500 J
  • B. 225,000 J
  • C. 150,000 J
  • D. 75,000 J
Q. If a 1000 kg car is moving with a speed of 15 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 112,500 J
  • B. 225,000 J
  • C. 75,000 J
  • D. 150,000 J
Q. If a 1000 W motor runs for 2 hours, how much work does it do? (2000)
  • A. 7200 J
  • B. 2000 J
  • C. 3600000 J
  • D. 100000 J
Q. If a 1500 kg car is moving at a speed of 30 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 675,000 J
  • B. 450,000 J
  • C. 225,000 J
  • D. 900,000 J
Q. If a 2 kg object is lifted to a height of 10 m, what is the potential energy gained by the object? (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • A. 19.6 J
  • B. 98 J
  • C. 39.2 J
  • D. 78.4 J
Q. If a 2 kg object is lifted to a height of 3 m, what is the potential energy gained by the object? (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • A. 58.8 J
  • B. 19.6 J
  • C. 29.4 J
  • D. 39.2 J
Q. If a 2 kg object is moving with a velocity of 15 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 225 J
  • B. 150 J
  • C. 300 J
  • D. 450 J
Q. If a 2 kg object is moving with a velocity of 3 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 9 J
  • B. 6 J
  • C. 3 J
  • D. 12 J
Q. If a 3 kg object is moving with a speed of 4 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 12 J
  • B. 24 J
  • C. 36 J
  • D. 48 J
Q. If a 4 kg object is moving with a speed of 5 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 50 J
  • B. 40 J
  • C. 100 J
  • D. 80 J
Q. If a 5 kg object is dropped from a height of 10 m, what is its potential energy just before it hits the ground? (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • A. 490 J
  • B. 980 J
  • C. 245 J
  • D. 2450 J
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