Electrostatics

Q. What is the potential difference between two points in an electric field if the work done to move a charge of 2μC is 0.04 J?
  • A. 20 V
  • B. 30 V
  • C. 40 V
  • D. 50 V
Q. What is the potential difference between two points in an electric field if the work done in moving a charge of 3 C from one point to another is 15 J?
  • A. 5 V
  • B. 10 V
  • C. 15 V
  • D. 20 V
Q. What is the potential difference between two points in an electric field if the work done in moving a charge of +2μC between them is 0.04 J?
  • A. 20 V
  • B. 10 V
  • C. 5 V
  • D. 2 V
Q. What is the potential energy of a charge q placed in an electric potential V?
  • A. qV
  • B. q/V
  • C. V/q
  • D. q²V
Q. What is the potential energy of a dipole in a uniform electric field E when it is aligned with the field?
  • A. -pE
  • B. 0
  • C. pE
  • D. pE/2
Q. What is the potential energy of a system of two charges +3μC and +4μC separated by 0.2m?
  • A. 0.54 J
  • B. 0.72 J
  • C. 0.36 J
  • D. 0.18 J
Q. What is the potential energy of a system of two charges +3μC and +5μC separated by 0.2m?
  • A. -6.75 J
  • B. 6.75 J
  • C. 0.75 J
  • D. -0.75 J
Q. What is the potential energy of a system of two charges +3μC and -5μC separated by 0.3m?
  • A. -0.45 J
  • B. 0.45 J
  • C. -0.15 J
  • D. 0.15 J
Q. What is the potential energy of a system of two charges +5μC and +10μC separated by 0.2m?
  • A. -0.225 J
  • B. 0.225 J
  • C. 0.45 J
  • D. 0.9 J
Q. What is the potential energy of a system of two charges +q and +q separated by a distance r?
  • A. 0
  • B. k*q²/r
  • C. -k*q²/r
  • D. 2k*q²/r
Q. What is the potential energy of a system of two charges of +1μC and -1μC separated by 0.1m?
  • A. -0.09 J
  • B. 0.09 J
  • C. -0.18 J
  • D. 0.18 J
Q. What is the potential energy of a system of two point charges +q and -q separated by a distance r?
  • A. 0
  • B. kq²/r
  • C. -kq²/r
  • D. kq/r
Q. What is the potential energy of a system of two point charges q1 and q2 separated by a distance r?
  • A. k * q1 * q2 / r
  • B. k * q1 * q2 * r
  • C. k * (q1 + q2) / r
  • D. k * (q1 - q2) / r
Q. What is the relationship between electric field and electric potential?
  • A. E = -dV/dr
  • B. E = dV/dr
  • C. E = V/r
  • D. E = V^2
Q. What is the relationship between electric field E and electric potential V?
  • A. E = -dV/dx
  • B. E = dV/dx
  • C. E = V/d
  • D. E = -V/d
Q. What is the relationship between electric field E and potential V in a uniform electric field?
  • A. E = -dV/dx
  • B. E = dV/dx
  • C. E = V/dx
  • D. E = -V/dx
Q. What is the relationship between electric field E and potential V in electrostatics?
  • A. E = -dV/dx
  • B. E = dV/dx
  • C. E = V/dx
  • D. E = -V
Q. What is the relationship between electric field E and surface charge density σ on a conductor?
  • A. E = σ/ε₀
  • B. E = σ/2ε₀
  • C. E = 2σ/ε₀
  • D. E = σ/4ε₀
Q. What is the relationship between electric potential (V) and electric field (E) in a uniform field?
  • A. V = E × d
  • B. V = E/d
  • C. E = V × d
  • D. E = V/d
Q. What is the relationship between electric potential and electric field?
  • A. E = -dV/dx
  • B. E = dV/dx
  • C. E = V/d
  • D. E = -V/d
Q. What is the total electric flux through a closed surface surrounding a charge of -3Q?
  • A. -3Q/ε₀
  • B. 3Q/ε₀
  • C. 0
  • D. -Q/ε₀
Q. What is the unit of capacitance?
  • A. Farad
  • B. Coulomb
  • C. Volt
  • D. Ohm
Q. What is the unit of electric field?
  • A. Volt
  • B. Newton/Coulomb
  • C. Coulomb
  • D. Joule
Q. What is the unit of electric potential?
  • A. Coulomb
  • B. Volt
  • C. Joule
  • D. Newton
Q. What is the work done in moving a charge of +2μC from a point A to B in a uniform electric field of 500 N/C over a distance of 0.4m?
  • A. 400 J
  • B. 200 J
  • C. 100 J
  • D. 80 J
Q. What is the work done in moving a charge of +2μC through a potential difference of 10V?
  • A. 20 μJ
  • B. 200 μJ
  • C. 2 μJ
  • D. 0.2 μJ
Q. What is the work done in moving a charge of +2μC through a potential difference of 5V?
  • A. 10 μJ
  • B. 5 μJ
  • C. 2 μJ
  • D. 1 μJ
Q. What is the work done in moving a charge of 2 μC from a point at 50 V to a point at 100 V?
  • A. 0.1 mJ
  • B. 0.2 mJ
  • C. 0.3 mJ
  • D. 0.4 mJ
Q. What is the work done in moving a charge of 2 μC from a point at 50 V to another at 100 V?
  • A. 100 μJ
  • B. 200 μJ
  • C. 150 μJ
  • D. 50 μJ
Q. Which of the following statements about electric field lines is true?
  • A. They can cross each other
  • B. They are always straight
  • C. They point from positive to negative charges
  • D. They are always circular
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