Major Competitive Exams

Q. In a double-slit experiment, if the wavelength of light is 600 nm and the distance between the slits is 0.5 mm, what is the fringe width if the screen is 1 m away?
  • A. 0.12 mm
  • B. 0.3 mm
  • C. 0.6 mm
  • D. 0.5 mm
Q. In a double-slit experiment, if the wavelength of light is increased, what happens to the distance between the fringes?
  • A. Increases
  • B. Decreases
  • C. Remains the same
  • D. Becomes zero
Q. In a double-slit experiment, what happens to the interference pattern if the distance between the slits is increased?
  • A. Pattern becomes wider
  • B. Pattern becomes narrower
  • C. No change
  • D. Pattern disappears
Q. In a double-slit experiment, what is the effect of increasing the distance between the slits on the fringe width?
  • A. Fringe width increases
  • B. Fringe width decreases
  • C. Fringe width remains constant
  • D. Fringe width becomes zero
Q. In a dynamic equilibrium, which of the following statements is true?
  • A. The rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal
  • B. The concentrations of reactants and products are equal
  • C. The reaction has stopped
  • D. The system is at rest
Q. In a family of 4 children, what is the probability that at least one is a girl given that there are at least 2 boys?
  • A. 1/2
  • B. 3/4
  • C. 1/4
  • D. 2/3
Q. In a family with 3 children, what is the probability that at least one child is a girl given that at least one child is a boy?
  • A. 0.75
  • B. 0.5
  • C. 0.25
  • D. 0.6
Q. In a first-order reaction, if the concentration of reactant decreases from 0.8 M to 0.2 M in 20 minutes, what is the rate constant? (2022)
  • A. 0.0347 min⁻¹
  • B. 0.0693 min⁻¹
  • C. 0.1 min⁻¹
  • D. 0.2 min⁻¹
Q. In a first-order reaction, if the concentration of the reactant is halved, what happens to the half-life?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It remains the same
  • C. It is halved
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. In a first-order reaction, if the rate constant k is 0.03 min⁻¹, what is the time required for the concentration to decrease to half? (2020)
  • A. 23.1 min
  • B. 10.0 min
  • C. 20.0 min
  • D. 15.0 min
Q. In a fluid at rest, the pressure at a depth h is given by which equation?
  • A. P = ρgh
  • B. P = ρg/h
  • C. P = ρg + h
  • D. P = gh/ρ
Q. In a fluid flowing through a pipe, what effect does increasing the temperature have on its viscosity?
  • A. Increases viscosity
  • B. Decreases viscosity
  • C. No effect
  • D. Depends on the fluid
Q. In a fluid flowing through a pipe, which factor does NOT affect the viscosity?
  • A. Temperature
  • B. Pressure
  • C. Fluid density
  • D. Fluid composition
Q. In a forced oscillation system, if the driving frequency is equal to the natural frequency, what phenomenon occurs?
  • A. Damping
  • B. Resonance
  • C. Phase shift
  • D. Destructive interference
Q. In a forced oscillation system, the driving frequency is 5 Hz and the natural frequency is 4 Hz. What is the ratio of the driving frequency to the natural frequency?
  • A. 0.8
  • B. 1
  • C. 1.25
  • D. 1.5
Q. In a forced oscillation system, what is the effect of increasing the amplitude of the driving force?
  • A. Decreases the amplitude of oscillation
  • B. Increases the amplitude of oscillation
  • C. Has no effect on amplitude
  • D. Causes the system to stop oscillating
Q. In a forced oscillation, if the amplitude is doubled while keeping the driving frequency constant, what happens to the energy of the system?
  • A. Increases by 2 times
  • B. Increases by 4 times
  • C. Remains the same
  • D. Decreases
Q. In a forced oscillation, if the amplitude is maximum, what can be said about the relationship between the driving frequency and the natural frequency?
  • A. Driving frequency is less
  • B. Driving frequency is equal
  • C. Driving frequency is greater
  • D. Driving frequency is unpredictable
Q. In a forced oscillation, if the amplitude of the oscillation is directly proportional to the driving force, what is the relationship called?
  • A. Hooke's Law
  • B. Newton's Law
  • C. Resonance
  • D. Steady state
Q. In a forced oscillation, the driving frequency is 2 Hz and the natural frequency of the system is 1.5 Hz. What is the ratio of the driving frequency to the natural frequency?
  • A. 0.5
  • B. 1
  • C. 1.33
  • D. 2
Q. In a forced oscillation, what happens when the driving frequency matches the natural frequency of the system?
  • A. The system oscillates with minimum amplitude
  • B. The system oscillates with maximum amplitude
  • C. The system stops oscillating
  • D. The system oscillates at a different frequency
Q. In a forced oscillation, what happens when the driving frequency matches the natural frequency?
  • A. The system oscillates with minimum amplitude
  • B. The system oscillates with maximum amplitude
  • C. The system stops oscillating
  • D. The system oscillates at a different frequency
Q. In a forced oscillation, what is the effect of increasing the amplitude of the driving force?
  • A. Decreases the amplitude of oscillation
  • B. Increases the amplitude of oscillation
  • C. Has no effect on amplitude
  • D. Causes the system to stop oscillating
Q. In a forced oscillation, what is the effect of resonance?
  • A. Amplitude decreases
  • B. Amplitude increases significantly
  • C. Frequency decreases
  • D. Phase difference becomes zero
Q. In a forced oscillation, what is the term for the maximum amplitude achieved at resonance?
  • A. Resonance peak
  • B. Damping peak
  • C. Natural frequency
  • D. Driving frequency
Q. In a frequency distribution, if the class intervals are 0-10, 10-20, 20-30 and their frequencies are 5, 10, 15 respectively, what is the mode?
  • A. 10
  • B. 15
  • C. 20
  • D. 25
Q. In a frequency distribution, if the class intervals are 0-10, 10-20, 20-30 and their frequencies are 5, 10, 15, what is the mode?
  • A. 10
  • B. 20
  • C. 30
  • D. 15
Q. In a frequency distribution, if the class intervals are 0-10, 10-20, 20-30, and the frequencies are 5, 10, 15 respectively, what is the mode?
  • A. 10
  • B. 20
  • C. 30
  • D. None of the above
Q. In a frequency distribution, if the class intervals are 0-10, 10-20, and 20-30 with frequencies 5, 10, and 15 respectively, what is the mode?
  • A. 10
  • B. 20
  • C. 30
  • D. No mode
Q. In a frequency distribution, if the mode is 10 and appears 15 times, what can be said about the data?
  • A. It is uniform
  • B. It is bimodal
  • C. It is unimodal
  • D. It is multimodal
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