In a forced oscillation, if the amplitude is maximum, what can be said about the relationship between the driving frequency and the natural frequency?
Practice Questions
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Q1
In a forced oscillation, if the amplitude is maximum, what can be said about the relationship between the driving frequency and the natural frequency?
Driving frequency is less
Driving frequency is equal
Driving frequency is greater
Driving frequency is unpredictable
Maximum amplitude occurs when the driving frequency is equal to the natural frequency.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: In a forced oscillation, if the amplitude is maximum, what can be said about the relationship between the driving frequency and the natural frequency?
Solution: Maximum amplitude occurs when the driving frequency is equal to the natural frequency.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand what forced oscillation means. It is when an external force causes an object to vibrate.
Step 2: Know what amplitude is. Amplitude is the maximum distance the object moves from its rest position.
Step 3: Learn about driving frequency. This is the frequency of the external force applied to the object.
Step 4: Understand natural frequency. This is the frequency at which the object naturally wants to vibrate when not influenced by external forces.
Step 5: Realize that when the driving frequency matches the natural frequency, the object vibrates with maximum amplitude.
Step 6: Conclude that maximum amplitude in forced oscillation occurs when the driving frequency equals the natural frequency.