Magnetism & EMI

Q. If the magnetic field around a closed loop is constant, what can be said about the current through the loop?
  • A. It is zero
  • B. It is variable
  • C. It is constant
  • D. It is infinite
Q. If the magnetic field in a region is uniform, what is the shape of the magnetic field lines?
  • A. Straight lines
  • B. Curved lines
  • C. Concentric circles
  • D. Random
Q. If the magnetic field strength is doubled, what happens to the force on a charged particle moving perpendicular to the field?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It quadruples
Q. If the magnetic field strength is doubled, what happens to the induced EMF in a coil with a constant number of turns and area?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It quadruples
Q. If the magnetic field strength is doubled, what happens to the magnetic force on a charged particle moving perpendicular to the field?
  • A. Doubles
  • B. Halves
  • C. Remains the same
  • D. Quadruples
Q. If the magnetic field through a loop is doubled while the area remains constant, what happens to the magnetic flux?
  • A. Magnetic flux doubles
  • B. Magnetic flux halves
  • C. Magnetic flux remains the same
  • D. Magnetic flux becomes zero
Q. If the magnetic field through a loop is increased uniformly, what happens to the induced current in the loop?
  • A. It flows in the direction of the magnetic field
  • B. It flows in the opposite direction to the magnetic field
  • C. It remains constant
  • D. It stops flowing
Q. If the magnetic field through a loop is increasing at a constant rate, what can be said about the induced current?
  • A. It is constant
  • B. It is increasing
  • C. It is decreasing
  • D. It is zero
Q. If the peak current in an AC circuit is 5 A, what is the average current over one complete cycle?
  • A. 5 A
  • B. 2.5 A
  • C. 0 A
  • D. 7.07 A
Q. If the peak voltage of an AC source is 200 V, what is the RMS voltage?
  • A. 100 V
  • B. 141.42 V
  • C. 200 V
  • D. 282.84 V
Q. If the peak voltage of an AC source is 220 V, what is the RMS voltage?
  • A. 110 V
  • B. 154 V
  • C. 220 V
  • D. 311 V
Q. If the radius of a circular loop carrying current is doubled, how does the magnetic field at the center change?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It quadruples
Q. If the radius of a circular loop carrying current is doubled, what happens to the magnetic field at the center of the loop?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It quadruples
Q. If the radius of a circular loop carrying current is halved, how does the magnetic field at the center change?
  • A. Remains the same
  • B. Doubles
  • C. Halves
  • D. Quadruples
Q. If the rate of change of current in an inductor is 2 A/s, what is the induced EMF if the inductance is 3 H?
  • A. 6 V
  • B. 3 V
  • C. 2 V
  • D. 1 V
Q. If the resistance in a circuit is doubled while the voltage remains constant, what happens to the current?
  • A. Doubles
  • B. Halves
  • C. Remains the same
  • D. Increases exponentially
Q. If the resistance of a circuit is 10 ohms and the induced EMF is 20 V, what is the induced current?
  • A. 2 A
  • B. 0.5 A
  • C. 10 A
  • D. 5 A
Q. If the resistance of a circuit is doubled while keeping the induced EMF constant, what happens to the induced current?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. If two parallel wires carry currents in the same direction, what is the interaction between the magnetic fields they produce?
  • A. They repel each other
  • B. They attract each other
  • C. No interaction
  • D. They cancel each other out
Q. If two parallel wires carry currents in the same direction, what is the nature of the force between them?
  • A. Attractive
  • B. Repulsive
  • C. No force
  • D. Depends on the distance
Q. In a circular loop of radius R carrying a current I, what is the magnetic field at the center of the loop according to the Biot-Savart Law?
  • A. B = (μ₀I)/(2R)
  • B. B = (μ₀I)/(4R)
  • C. B = (μ₀I)/(R)
  • D. B = (μ₀I)/(πR)
Q. In a circular loop of radius R carrying a current I, what is the magnetic field at the center of the loop?
  • A. μ₀I/(2R)
  • B. μ₀I/(4R)
  • C. μ₀I/(2πR)
  • D. μ₀I/(4πR)
Q. In a circular path of radius r around a long straight wire carrying current I, what is the line integral of the magnetic field?
  • A. 0
  • B. μ₀I
  • C. μ₀I/2
  • D. μ₀I/4
Q. In a closed loop, if the net current is zero, what can be said about the magnetic field according to Ampere's Law?
  • A. The magnetic field is zero everywhere
  • B. The magnetic field is uniform
  • C. The magnetic field can be non-zero
  • D. The magnetic field is only zero at the center
Q. In a generator, if the speed of rotation is doubled, what happens to the induced EMF?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. In a generator, mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy through the principle of:
  • A. Electrostatics
  • B. Electromagnetic induction
  • C. Thermodynamics
  • D. Optics
Q. In a generator, mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy through which principle?
  • A. Electromagnetic induction
  • B. Thermal conduction
  • C. Photoelectric effect
  • D. Capacitance
Q. In a generator, mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy through which process?
  • A. Electromagnetic induction
  • B. Thermal conduction
  • C. Photoelectric effect
  • D. Electrolysis
Q. In a generator, what is the role of the rotating coil in a magnetic field?
  • A. To create a magnetic field
  • B. To induce current
  • C. To store energy
  • D. To measure voltage
Q. In a magnetic field, the force on a charged particle is maximum when the particle's velocity is:
  • A. Parallel to the field
  • B. Perpendicular to the field
  • C. At an angle of 45 degrees
  • D. At an angle of 90 degrees
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