Carboxylic Acids & Derivatives

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Q. Which of the following is a dicarboxylic acid?
  • A. Acetic acid
  • B. Oxalic acid
  • C. Formic acid
  • D. Butanoic acid
Q. Which of the following is a property of carboxylic acids?
  • A. They are basic
  • B. They have high boiling points
  • C. They are insoluble in water
  • D. They do not form hydrogen bonds
Q. Which of the following is NOT a derivative of carboxylic acid?
  • A. Ester
  • B. Amide
  • C. Acid chloride
  • D. Alcohol
Q. Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for CH3COOH?
  • A. Methanoic acid
  • B. Ethanoic acid
  • C. Propanoic acid
  • D. Butanoic acid
Q. Which of the following is the functional group of carboxylic acids?
  • A. -OH
  • B. -COOH
  • C. -CHO
  • D. -C=O
Q. Which of the following is the strongest acid?
  • A. Formic acid
  • B. Acetic acid
  • C. Propanoic acid
  • D. Butanoic acid
Q. Which of the following reactions can be used to prepare carboxylic acids?
  • A. Hydrolysis of esters
  • B. Reduction of ketones
  • C. Oxidation of alcohols
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following statements about carboxylic acids is true?
  • A. They are always soluble in water
  • B. They have higher boiling points than alcohols
  • C. They can form hydrogen bonds
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following statements is true about carboxylic acids?
  • A. They are always soluble in water
  • B. They have higher boiling points than alcohols
  • C. They cannot form hydrogen bonds
  • D. They are weak bases
Q. Which reagent is commonly used to convert a carboxylic acid to an acid chloride?
  • A. SOCl2
  • B. PCl5
  • C. PCl3
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which reagent is commonly used to convert a carboxylic acid to an alcohol?
  • A. LiAlH4
  • B. NaBH4
  • C. H2/Pd
  • D. SOCl2
Q. Which reagent is commonly used to convert carboxylic acids to alcohols?
  • A. LiAlH4
  • B. NaBH4
  • C. H2/Pd
  • D. SOCl2
Q. Which reagent is used to convert a carboxylic acid to an alcohol?
  • A. LiAlH4
  • B. NaBH4
  • C. H2SO4
  • D. KMnO4
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