Magnetism & EMI

Q. What happens to the magnetic field lines when a magnet is cut in half?
  • A. One magnet becomes a monopole
  • B. Two smaller magnets are formed
  • C. Magnetic field disappears
  • D. Field lines become straight
Q. What happens to the magnetic field strength if the current in a solenoid is halved?
  • A. Doubles
  • B. Halves
  • C. Remains the same
  • D. Quadruples
Q. What happens to the magnetic field strength if the distance from a long straight conductor is doubled?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It quadruples
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. What happens to the magnetic field strength if the distance from a long straight wire is tripled?
  • A. Increases by 3 times
  • B. Decreases by 3 times
  • C. Decreases by 9 times
  • D. Remains the same
Q. What happens to the magnetic field strength inside a long solenoid when the current through it is increased?
  • A. It decreases
  • B. It remains constant
  • C. It increases
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. What happens to the magnetic field strength when the distance from a long straight conductor is doubled?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It quadruples
Q. What is Lenz's law?
  • A. The direction of induced current opposes the change in magnetic flux
  • B. The induced current flows in the same direction as the change in magnetic flux
  • C. The induced EMF is always positive
  • D. The magnetic field is always perpendicular to the current
Q. What is self-inductance?
  • A. The ability of a coil to induce EMF in itself
  • B. The ability of a coil to induce EMF in another coil
  • C. The resistance of a coil to current flow
  • D. The capacitance of a coil
Q. What is self-induction?
  • A. Induction of EMF in a coil due to its own changing current
  • B. Induction of EMF in a coil due to an external magnetic field
  • C. Induction of current in a conductor due to a magnetic field
  • D. Induction of voltage in a capacitor
Q. What is the average power consumed in an AC circuit with a power factor of 0.8 and a maximum power of 100 W?
  • A. 80 W
  • B. 100 W
  • C. 120 W
  • D. 160 W
Q. What is the average power consumed in an AC circuit with a power factor of 0.8 and an RMS voltage of 100 V with a current of 5 A?
  • A. 200 W
  • B. 400 W
  • C. 300 W
  • D. 500 W
Q. What is the direction of the induced current when a magnet is moved towards a coil?
  • A. Clockwise
  • B. Counterclockwise
  • C. No current
  • D. Depends on the magnet's polarity
Q. What is the direction of the induced current when the magnetic field through a loop decreases?
  • A. Clockwise
  • B. Counterclockwise
  • C. No current
  • D. Depends on the field strength
Q. What is the direction of the induced current when the magnetic field through a loop is increasing?
  • A. Clockwise
  • B. Counterclockwise
  • C. No current
  • D. Depends on the field strength
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire as per the right-hand rule?
  • A. Clockwise
  • B. Counterclockwise
  • C. Radial
  • D. Tangential
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire?
  • A. Radially inward
  • B. Radially outward
  • C. Clockwise or counterclockwise depending on current direction
  • D. Perpendicular to the wire
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field around a straight conductor carrying current, as per the right-hand rule?
  • A. Clockwise
  • B. Counterclockwise
  • C. Radially inward
  • D. Radially outward
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field around a straight current-carrying conductor?
  • A. From north to south
  • B. From south to north
  • C. Clockwise
  • D. Counterclockwise
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field due to a current-carrying loop at its center?
  • A. Out of the plane
  • B. Into the plane
  • C. Clockwise
  • D. Counterclockwise
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field inside a long straight current-carrying conductor?
  • A. Outward from the conductor
  • B. Inward towards the conductor
  • C. Circular around the conductor
  • D. No magnetic field present
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying loop using the right-hand rule?
  • A. Clockwise
  • B. Counterclockwise
  • C. Out of the plane
  • D. Into the plane
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying loop at its center?
  • A. Perpendicular to the plane of the loop
  • B. In the plane of the loop
  • C. Radially outward from the loop
  • D. Radially inward towards the loop
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire according to the right-hand rule?
  • A. Towards the wire
  • B. Away from the wire
  • C. Perpendicular to the wire in the direction of current
  • D. Perpendicular to the wire in the opposite direction of current
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire using the right-hand rule?
  • A. Towards the wire
  • B. Away from the wire
  • C. Clockwise
  • D. Counterclockwise
Q. What is the direction of the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire according to the Biot-Savart Law?
  • A. Along the wire
  • B. Perpendicular to the wire and the current
  • C. In the direction of the current
  • D. Opposite to the direction of the current
Q. What is the effect of a magnetic field on a charged particle moving perpendicular to the field?
  • A. It accelerates the particle in the direction of the field
  • B. It causes the particle to move in a circular path
  • C. It stops the particle
  • D. It has no effect
Q. What is the effect of a magnetic field on a current-carrying conductor placed in it?
  • A. It experiences no force
  • B. It experiences a force
  • C. It heats up
  • D. It becomes magnetized
Q. What is the effect of a magnetic field on a stationary charge?
  • A. Force acts on the charge
  • B. No force acts on the charge
  • C. Charge accelerates
  • D. Charge decelerates
Q. What is the effect of doubling the distance from a long straight wire on the magnetic field strength?
  • A. It doubles the magnetic field strength
  • B. It halves the magnetic field strength
  • C. It quadruples the magnetic field strength
  • D. It has no effect on the magnetic field strength
Q. What is the effect of increasing the area of a loop in a uniform magnetic field on the magnetic flux?
  • A. Magnetic flux increases
  • B. Magnetic flux decreases
  • C. Magnetic flux remains constant
  • D. Magnetic flux becomes zero
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