Engineering & Architecture Admissions
Q. What is the coefficient of x^0 in the expansion of (x + 5)^3?
A.
125
B.
100
C.
75
D.
50
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Solution
The coefficient of x^0 is C(3,0) * 5^3 = 1 * 125 = 125.
Correct Answer: A — 125
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^0 in the expansion of (x + 5)^5?
A.
3125
B.
625
C.
125
D.
25
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Solution
The coefficient of x^0 is C(5,0) * 5^5 = 1 * 3125 = 3125.
Correct Answer: A — 3125
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^2 in the expansion of (x - 4)^6?
A.
240
B.
360
C.
480
D.
720
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Solution
Using the binomial theorem, the coefficient of x^2 in (a + b)^n is given by nCk * a^(n-k) * b^k. Here, n=6, a=x, b=-4, and k=2. Thus, the coefficient is 6C2 * (1)^4 * (-4)^2 = 15 * 16 = 240.
Correct Answer: B — 360
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^3 in the expansion of (2x + 3)^5?
A.
90
B.
100
C.
120
D.
150
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Solution
Using the binomial theorem, the coefficient of x^3 is given by C(5,3) * (2)^3 * (3)^(5-3) = 10 * 8 * 9 = 720.
Correct Answer: A — 90
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^4 in the expansion of (2x + 3)^6?
A.
540
B.
720
C.
810
D.
960
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Solution
The coefficient of x^4 is C(6,4) * (2)^4 * (3)^(6-4) = 15 * 16 * 9 = 2160.
Correct Answer: C — 810
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^4 in the expansion of (2x - 3)^5?
A.
240
B.
300
C.
360
D.
420
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Solution
The coefficient of x^4 is C(5, 4) * (2)^4 * (-3)^1 = 5 * 16 * (-3) = -240.
Correct Answer: C — 360
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^4 in the expansion of (x + 1)^6?
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Solution
The coefficient of x^4 is C(6,4) = 15.
Correct Answer: D — 35
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^5 in the expansion of (x + 1/2)^10?
A.
252
B.
210
C.
120
D.
300
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Solution
The coefficient of x^5 is C(10,5) * (1/2)^5 = 252 * 1/32 = 7.875.
Correct Answer: A — 252
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^5 in the expansion of (x + 2)^7?
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Solution
The coefficient of x^5 is C(7,5)(2)^2 = 21 * 4 = 84.
Correct Answer: C — 35
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^5 in the expansion of (x + 2)^8?
A.
672
B.
1280
C.
960
D.
720
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Solution
The coefficient of x^5 is C(8,5) * (2)^3 = 56 * 8 = 448.
Correct Answer: A — 672
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^5 in the expansion of (x + 3)^8?
A.
1680
B.
1440
C.
1260
D.
1080
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Solution
Using the binomial theorem, the coefficient of x^5 in (x + 3)^8 is given by 8C5 * (3)^3 = 56 * 27 = 1512.
Correct Answer: A — 1680
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Q. What is the coefficient of x^6 in the expansion of (x + 5)^8?
A.
6720
B.
5600
C.
4480
D.
3360
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Solution
The coefficient of x^6 is C(8,6) * (5)^2 = 28 * 25 = 700.
Correct Answer: A — 6720
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Q. What is the color of the complex ion [Cu(H2O)6]2+?
A.
Blue
B.
Green
C.
Yellow
D.
Red
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Solution
The complex ion [Cu(H2O)6]2+ is blue due to d-d transitions.
Correct Answer: A — Blue
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Q. What is the color of the complex [Cu(H2O)6]2+?
A.
Blue
B.
Green
C.
Red
D.
Yellow
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Solution
[Cu(H2O)6]2+ is known to exhibit a blue color due to d-d transitions in the presence of water ligands.
Correct Answer: A — Blue
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Q. What is the combined gas law equation?
A.
PV = nRT
B.
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
C.
P1V1 = P2V2
D.
V1/T1 = V2/T2
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Solution
The combined gas law is represented by the equation P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2, which combines Boyle's, Charles's, and Gay-Lussac's laws.
Correct Answer: B — P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of actinides in their compounds?
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Solution
The common oxidation state of actinides in their compounds is +4.
Correct Answer: D — +6
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of alkali metals?
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Solution
Alkali metals have a common oxidation state of +1.
Correct Answer: A — +1
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of Chromium in chromates?
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Solution
Chromium commonly exhibits a +6 oxidation state in chromates (CrO4^2-).
Correct Answer: D — +6
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of chromium in Cr2O7^2-?
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Solution
In Cr2O7^2-, chromium has a common oxidation state of +6.
Correct Answer: C — +6
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of Chromium in its compounds?
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Solution
Chromium commonly exhibits a +6 oxidation state in compounds such as chromium trioxide (CrO3).
Correct Answer: C — +6
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of Group 17 elements?
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Solution
Group 17 elements, also known as halogens, commonly exhibit an oxidation state of -1.
Correct Answer: A — -1
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of nitrogen in ammonia (NH3)?
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Solution
In ammonia, nitrogen has an oxidation state of -3.
Correct Answer: A — -3
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of the p-block elements in group 13?
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Solution
The common oxidation state of group 13 elements, such as Aluminum, is +3.
Correct Answer: C — +3
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Q. What is the common oxidation state of transition metals in their compounds?
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Solution
Transition metals commonly exhibit a +2 oxidation state due to the loss of two 4s electrons.
Correct Answer: B — +2
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Q. What is the common ratio of the geometric series 4, 12, 36, ...?
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Solution
The common ratio r = 12/4 = 3.
Correct Answer: A — 3
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Q. What is the composition of functions f(g(x)) if f(x) = x + 1 and g(x) = 2x?
A.
2x + 1
B.
2x - 1
C.
x + 2
D.
x + 1
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Solution
f(g(x)) = f(2x) = 2x + 1.
Correct Answer: A — 2x + 1
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Q. What is the concentration in g/L of a solution containing 0.5 moles of KCl in 1.5 L of solution? (Molar mass of KCl = 74.5 g/mol)
A.
24.83 g/L
B.
49.67 g/L
C.
37.25 g/L
D.
50 g/L
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Solution
Mass of KCl = 0.5 moles × 74.5 g/mol = 37.25 g. Concentration = 37.25 g / 1.5 L = 24.83 g/L.
Correct Answer: B — 49.67 g/L
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Q. What is the concentration in molality of a solution made by dissolving 5 moles of solute in 3 kg of solvent?
A.
1.67 m
B.
2 m
C.
1.5 m
D.
2.5 m
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Solution
Molality (m) = moles of solute / kg of solvent = 5 moles / 3 kg = 1.67 m.
Correct Answer: B — 2 m
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Q. What is the concentration in molarity of a solution that contains 0.5 moles of solute in 1.5 liters of solution?
A.
0.33 M
B.
0.5 M
C.
0.75 M
D.
1 M
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Solution
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution = 0.5 moles / 1.5 L = 0.33 M.
Correct Answer: C — 0.75 M
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Q. What is the concentration in ppm of a solution containing 1 gram of solute in 1 liter of solution?
A.
1000 ppm
B.
100 ppm
C.
10 ppm
D.
1 ppm
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Solution
PPM = (mass of solute in grams / volume of solution in liters) * 10^6 = (1 g / 1 L) * 10^6 = 1000 ppm.
Correct Answer: A — 1000 ppm
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