Which of the following is a characteristic of real gases compared to ideal gases?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic of real gases compared to ideal gases?
No intermolecular forces
Volume of gas particles is negligible
Attraction between particles
Obeys gas laws perfectly
Real gases exhibit intermolecular forces, which affect their behavior, especially at high pressures and low temperatures.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following is a characteristic of real gases compared to ideal gases?
Solution: Real gases exhibit intermolecular forces, which affect their behavior, especially at high pressures and low temperatures.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what an ideal gas is. An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that perfectly follows the gas laws without any exceptions.
Step 2: Learn about real gases. Real gases are actual gases that we encounter in the real world.
Step 3: Identify the key difference. Real gases have intermolecular forces, which means the molecules attract or repel each other.
Step 4: Recognize the impact of these forces. At high pressures and low temperatures, these intermolecular forces become significant and affect how real gases behave.
Step 5: Conclude that this characteristic (intermolecular forces) is what distinguishes real gases from ideal gases.
