What is the main type of reaction that alkanes undergo?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the main type of reaction that alkanes undergo?
Addition
Substitution
Elimination
Condensation
Alkanes primarily undergo substitution reactions, especially in the presence of halogens.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the main type of reaction that alkanes undergo?
Solution: Alkanes primarily undergo substitution reactions, especially in the presence of halogens.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what alkanes are. Alkanes are a type of hydrocarbon that only have single bonds between carbon atoms.
Step 2: Learn about chemical reactions. A chemical reaction is when substances change into new substances.
Step 3: Identify the main type of reaction for alkanes. Alkanes mainly undergo substitution reactions.
Step 4: Know what substitution reactions are. In a substitution reaction, one atom or group of atoms in a molecule is replaced by another atom or group.
Step 5: Recognize the role of halogens. Halogens (like chlorine or bromine) can react with alkanes in substitution reactions.